单词 | yashiki |
释义 | yashikin. The residence of a Japanese feudal nobleman, including the palace or mansion and grounds, and the quarters for his retainers. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > types of house > [noun] > manor house hallc1000 boroughc1175 court1297 manorc1300 palacec1300 mansion1375 placea1387 manor-place1392 chemis1408 head-place1463 mansion place1473 manse1490 court-hall1552 manery1563 manor house1575 seat1607 country seat1615 great house1623 mansion house1651 country house1664 manor-seata1667 place-house1675 mansion-seat1697 hall-house1702 big house1753 ha'-house1814 manoir1830 manor hall1840 yashiki1863 seigneury1895 stately home1934 stately2009 1727 J. G. Scheuchzer tr. E. Kæmpfer Hist. Japan II. ix. 486 Sokkokf Dai Mio Jassiki, that is, Palaces and houses of the princes and Lords of the Empire.] 1863 R. Alcock Capital of Tycoon II. xiii. 280 The Daimios' Yaskis are merely a low line of barracks of the same construction, rather higher in the roofs. 1871 A. B. Mitford Tales Old Japan II. 206 The principal yashikis (palaces) of the nobles are for the most part immediately round the Shogun's castle. 1906 R. A. Cram Impressions Japanese Archit. iii. 57 The arrangement of these ‘yashiki’ varied but little: a hollow square..was formed by the barracks for the daimyo's retainers; these barracks were usually two stories in height. 1959 R. Kirkbride Tamiko ix. 65 It was at once obvious to him that it was part of the ruins of a magnificent yashiki, destroyed by fire during the war. 1970 J. W. Hall Japan x. 170 All daimyo were obliged to build residences (yashiki) in Edo where they kept their wives and children. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1863 |
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