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单词 wormy
释义

wormyadj.

Brit. /ˈwəːmi/, U.S. /ˈwərmi/
Etymology: < worm n. + -y suffix1. Compare Middle High German wurmic, -ec, German wurmig, Dutch wormig.
1.
a. Attacked, gnawed, or bored by worms or grubs; worm-eaten.
ΘΠ
the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [adjective] > by loss of material or wasted > worm-eaten
wormetec1000
worm-fret1430
wormyc1430
worm-eatena1475
worm-eat1597
vermiculated1623
wormed1846
c1430 Pilgr. Lyf Manhode (1869) ii. cxxxiii. 128 I am a wormy wilowh; who so leneth to me is lost.
1562 G. Legh Accedens of Armory (1568) 120 b Studiously keping those monuments from wormie wemes.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Vereux, wormie, full of wormes.
1708 J. Ozell tr. N. Boileau-Despréaux Lutrin 54 The wormy Boards, by Time's corroding Spight disjoin'd.
1756 Mrs. Calderwood's Journey in Coltness Coll. (1842) 213 All the fruit in that country is very wormy, and some of the finest nuts had a great worm in the kirnall.
1847 R. W. Emerson Poems 69 And thou,—go burn thy wormy pages.
1848 C. Dickens Dombey & Son lvii. 573 An old brown, panelled, dusty vestry,..where the wormy registers diffuse a smell like faded snuff.
1864 J. R. Lowell Fireside Trav. 176 We have picked nearly every apple (wormy or otherwise).
in extended use.1833 in New Statist. Acct. Scotl. (1845) III. 41 [Selkirk] The..herbage on the hills..was destroyed by a caterpillar in 1762, long called the wormy year.
b. figurative. = worm-eaten adj. 3.
ΘΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > badness or evil > worse > [adjective] > declining or deteriorating > in character or quality
infecta1387
palledc1390
rustyc1390
degeneratea1513
withered1561
bastardlike1577
degenerated1581
degenerous1600
bastardized1611
degenerating1611
wormy1611
autumnal1616
blood-shrunk1634
degenered1637
reduced1689
lowered1730
eviscerated1858
labefact1874
disbloomed-
the world > time > relative time > the past > oldness or ancientness > [adjective] > old-fashioned or antiquated > of persons, views, etc.
old-fashioned1596
musty1603
mildewed1605
fusty1609
wormy1611
frumpy1746
fossila1770
arriéré1814
has-been1819
Rip Van Winkleish1829
frumpish1847
archaistic1850
fogey1852
fogeyish1852
old fogeyish1853
rusty-fusty1864
mossbacked1876
dead-handed1928
Victorian1934
unhep1939
unhip1939
dinosaurian1943
square1946
dinosaur-like1947
dinosauric1977
analogue1993
1611 L. Lewknor in T. Coryate Crudities sig. c5v Old wormy age that in thy mustie writs Of former fooles records the present wits.
1908 T. Hardy Dynasts: Pt. 3rd vii. viii. 343 Europe's wormy dynasties rerobe Themselves in their old gilt.
c. Architecture. = vermiculated adj. 1c.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > architectural ornament > [adjective] > resembling tracks made by worms
vermiculated1788
wormy1823
1823 P. Nicholson New Pract. Builder 482 In different parts of the Louvre, wormy or vermiculated rustics are to be found.
2. Of the body, its parts and secretions: Infested or affected with worms, itch-mites, etc. Of fish: Lousy (U.S.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of bowels or intestines > [adjective] > infestation by parasites
wormy1599
vermified1666
hydatid1826
vermigerous1853
helminthous1854
trichinous1857
verminous1860
trichiniferous1864
trichinatous1870
trichinosed1881
filarious1883
filariated1884
trichinotic1889
onchocercotic1918
schistosomial1934
1599 A. M. tr. O. Gaebelkhover Bk. Physicke 362/1 An oyntment for the Wormye, and itchinge Handes.
1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique ii. xlii. 255 The iuice thereof dropped into wormie eares, doth kill the wormes that is in them.
1625 J. Hart Anat. Urines ii. viii. 105 What would..he presage by such a wormie vrine?
1679 T. Trapham Disc. Health Jamaica 103 Children the chief subjects of Worms and wormy Slime.
1707 H. Sloane Voy. Islands I. 140 It is used by Chirurgeons in putrid and wormy ulcers.
1766 Compl. Farmer at Ascarides The horses that breed ascarides are, above all others, subject to slime and wormy matter.
1860 Encycl. Brit. XXI. 974/2 The poor of Scotland..are not more wormy than the better fed poor of England.
1884 Springfield (Mass.) Wheelmen's Gaz. Nov. 110/3 The stream was fairly alive with trout but the large ones were wormy.
3. Of earth, soil, the grave, etc.: Infested with worms, full of worms.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > infestation by noxious creatures > [adjective] > with worms
wormy1600
vermiculate1605
vermicular1655
vermiculous?1691
vermiculose1727
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > division Vermes > [adjective] > consisting of > infested with
wormy1600
vermiculous?1691
vermiculose1727
1600 W. Shakespeare Midsummer Night's Dream iii. ii. 385 Damned spirits all,..Already to their wormy beds are gone. View more context for this quotation
1631 W. Lisle Faire Æthiopian x. 176 The men of Sere, Who brought the King two silken robes to weare, Of daintie sleaue drawne from their wormie trees.
1673 J. Milton On Death Fair Infant v, in Poems (new ed.) 18 Yet can I not perswade me thou art dead..Or that thy beauties lie in wormie bed.
1686 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Staffs. ix. 345 Loose wormey ground.
1814 W. Wordsworth Excursion iii. 108 Feelingly sweet is stillness after storm, Though under covert of the wormy ground! View more context for this quotation
1842 T. De Quincey Shakspeare in Encycl. Brit. XX. 187/1 The wormy grave brought into antagonism with the scenting of the early dawn.
1852 N. Hawthorne Blithedale Romance xvii. 176 Birds..busily scratched their food out of the wormy earth.
in extended use.1820 J. Keats Isabella in Lamia & Other Poems 73 Wherefore all this wormy circumstance? Why linger at the yawning tomb so long?
4.
a. Resembling a worm; worm-like.Formerly in technical terms, esp. Anatomy; as wormy body [translating Latin corpus lumbricosum : see worm n. 11a] , the epididymis; wormy process = vermiform process (vermiform adj. 3b).
ΘΠ
the world > space > shape > curvature > series of curves > [adjective] > having many or winding curves
tortivous14..
anfractuous?a1425
tortuous1426
tortuea1500
snakish1532
winding1538
wormy1545
boughty1570
wriggled1572
sinuous1578
serpent-likea1586
crankled1594
serpent1597
snaky1600
flexuous1605
snaking1605
cringle-crangle1606
voluminous1611
serpenting?1614
serpentine1615
curvy1623
serpentizing1628
worming1631
lacinious1648
anguineous1656
anguine1657
anfractuose1680
twisting1683
vermicular1712
worm-like1721
flexuose1727
meandering1748
crinkum-crankum1766
serpentiform1777
serpentining1799
anguiform1800
ophite1828
tortuose1829
cranky1836
sinuose1836
serpentile1857
twisty1857
sinuated1859
vermiculatea1864
twinyc1868
tortive1880
crinkle-crankle1881
serpentinous1882
quirky1890
twistical1890
waggly1894
wriggly1901
squiggly1902
wiggly1903
contortionate1911
wig-waggy1914
curvaceous1965
1545 T. Raynald in tr. E. Roesslin Byrth of Mankynde i. sig. G.iiiiv When this foresayd woormy body hath attaynyd to ye myddell regyon..of the stoone, and is no more..thicke wrethyd, but playn, smoth, and round.
1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 477 The anterior and posterior processes of the braine, called vermi-formes or the wormy processes.
1634 T. Johnson tr. A. Paré Chirurg. Wks. vi. xxix. 222 The 4. other [muscles of the hand] are called, by reason of their figure, the Lumbrici or wormy muscles.
a1682 Sir T. Browne Certain Misc. Tracts (1683) 60 Pliny..calls it Coccus Scolecius, or the Wormy Berry.
1856 E. B. Browning Aurora Leigh i. 8 A weary, wormy darkness, spurred i' the flank With flame, that it should eat and end itself Like some tormented scorpion.1876 W. Morris tr. Virgil Æneids vii. 351 The dreadful wormy thing Seemed the wrought gold about her neck [L. fit tortile collo aurum ingens coluber].1888 Harper's Mag. Aug. 327 With fleshy, brilliant, long, wormy feelers instead of fins.1895 B. M. Croker Village Tales (1896) 152 Lumps of sticky cocoanut and deliciously long, wormy native sweets.
b. figurative. Grovelling; earthy; crooked, tortuous.
ΘΠ
the mind > emotion > humility > servility > [adjective]
go-by-ground?a1300
thrall1398
abjectc1430
manly?c1430
servicious1440
serviceable1483
servile1537
tame1563
slavish1565
demiss1572
submissive1572
cringing1579
fawning1585
incrouching?1593
vassal1594
scraping1599
obsequious1602
spaniel1606
observing1609
deprostrate1610
supplea1616
vernile1623
shrugging1629
wormy1640
compliable1641
thrall-like1641
obeisant1642
inservient1646
truckling1656
cringeling1693
benecking1705
subservient1714
footman-like1776
bingeing1805
sidling1821
toadying1863
crawlsome1904
toadyish1909
crawling1941
ass-kissing1942
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > condition of being held in contempt > [adjective] > contemptible
unworthc893
unwrastc893
littleOE
narrow-hearteda1200
wretcha1200
unworthya1240
wretchedc1250
un-i-wrastc1275
bad1276
lechera1300
feeblea1325
despisablea1340
villain1340
contemptiblec1384
lousyc1386
caitiff1393
brothelyc1400
roinousa1425
poor1425
sevenpennyc1475
nasty1477
peakish1519
filthy1533
despectuous1541
beggary1542
scald1542
shitten?1545
disdainfula1547
contemptuous1549
despicable1553
skit-brained?1553
contemniblea1555
vile1560
sluttish1561
queer1567
scornful1570
scallardc1575
tinkerly?1576
worthless1576
beggarly?1577
paltry1578
halfpenny1579
dog bolt1580
pitiful1582
sneaking1582
triobolar1585
wormisha1586
baddy1586
dudgeon1592
measled1596
packstaff1598
roguey1598
roguish1601
contemptful1608
grovelling1608
lightly1608
disdainable1611
purulent1611
snotty-nose1622
vilipendious1630
cittern-headed1638
wormy1640
pissabed1643
triobolary1644
disparageable1648
blue-bellied1652
unestimable1656
scullion1658
piteous1667
dirty1670
shabbed1674
shabby1679
snotty1681
snotty-nosed1682
mucky1683
bollocky1694
scoundrel1700
scaldeda1704
sneaking1703
ficulnean1716
unsolid1731
pitiable1753
scrubby1754
inimitable1798
scrubbish1798
worm-likea1807
small1824
lowlife1827
ketty1828
skunkish1831
yellow-bellied1833
scaly1843
cockroachya1845
wutless1853
nigger1859
trashy1862
low-down1872
cruddy1877
shitty1879
tinhorn1886
blithering1889
motherfucking1890
snidey1890
pilgarlicky1894
shitass1895
shoddy1918
yah boo1921
bitching1929
shit-faced1932
turdish1936
fricking1937
jerk-off1937
chickenshit1940
sheg-up1941
snot-nosed1941
jerky1944
mother-loving1948
scroungy1948
fecking1952
pissant1952
shit-kicking1953
shit-eating1956
bumboclaat1957
rassclaat1957
shit-headed1959
farkakte1960
shithouse1966
daggy1967
dipshit1968
scuzzy1969
bloodclaat1971
bitch ass1972
wanky1972
streelish1974
twatty1975
twattish1976
dweeby1988
douchey1991
wank1991
cockish1996
the world > existence and causation > existence > materiality > [adjective] > material or not spiritual > merely material
worldlyOE
earthlyOE
fleshlyc1175
materialc1390
carnal1483
charnel1483
earthen1538
world-like1577
earthy1594
materious1611
cloddy1634
wormy1640
unangelicala1711
descendental1847
unangelic1890
the world > space > direction > [adjective] > bending or winding
winding1555
straying1585
crankling1596
meandrian1608
tortive1609
meandered1612
serpentine1615
snailing1615
meandering1617
meandrous1639
meandric1658
wandering1667
wimpling1721
spiral1796
circumvolutory1834
wormy1869
twistering1872
twistified1872
twistical1890
1640 E. Reynolds Treat. Passions xxxvii. 459 Hereby wee are brought to a Just Contempt of sordid and wormie Affections.
1640 E. Reynolds Treat. Passions xxxviii. 499 To be of a creeping and wormy disposition,..to raise the Soule unto no higher Contemplations, than Base and Worldly.
1662 J. Chandler tr. J. B. van Helmont Oriatrike 353 I have constantly considered the light of the Sun married as a husband to the Splendour of the Glo-worm;..one Heavenly and constant; but the other wormy or corruptible.
1869 R. Browning Ring & Bk. III. vii. 33 That is the fruit of all such wormy ways, The indirect, the unapproved of God: You cannot find their author's end and aim.
5. Of or pertaining to worms. poetic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > division Vermes > [adjective]
vermicular1713
helminthic1755
wormy1801
vermiculous1813
vermiform1835
vermian1878
vermean1905
1801 R. Southey Thalaba II. ix. 164 Next with naked hand She plucked the boughs of the manchineel. Then of the wormy wax she took, That from the perforated tree forced out, Bewrayed its insect-parent's work within.
1842 T. Hood Elm Tree iii. 351 With sudden fear her wormy quest The Thrush abruptly quits.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.c1430
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