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单词 administratrice
释义

administratricen.

Brit. /ədˌmɪnᵻstrəˈtriːs/, /ədˈmɪnᵻstrətrɪs/, U.S. /ədˌmɪnᵻstrəˈtris/
Inflections: Plural administratrices.
Forms: late Middle English admynistratrice, late Middle English admynystratrice, 1500s–1600s 1800s– administratrice.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Probably also partly a borrowing from French. Etymons: Latin administratric-, administratrix; French administratrice.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin administratric-, administratrix administratrix n. (see -trice suffix), probably subsequently reinforced by French administratrice (1600 or earlier), feminine form corresponding to administrateur administrator n. Compare earlier administrator n.The plural administratrices is formally indistinguishable from the plural of administratrix n.: the instance in quot. 1678 may belong at that entry instead. N.E.D. (1884) indicates the stress as adminiˈstratrice.
Now rare.
A female administrator; an administratrix.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > transfer of property > testamentary disposition > [noun] > management or disposal of estate > one who > female
executricec1374
administratrice1465
executrix1502
administratrix1561
executress1591
executrix dative1687
1465–6 Plea & Mem. Rolls London Guildhall No. A.87. m. 3v (MED) Margarete lytill..admynystratrice of the goodes and catalles of Robert lyttil that late is dede.
a1500 Disciplina Clericalis in Western Reserve Univ. Bull. (1919) 22 70 (MED) As admynistratrice [L. administratrix] of al the Realme, the kynges Rentis wern infinytily multiplied bi his providence.
1516 Lyfe St. Birgette in Kalendre Newe Legende Eng. (Pynson) f. cxxv As a busy administratrice mercyful & pytuous she visited þe nedy syke men.
1612 Edinb. Test. XLVII. f. 34v, in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue (at cited word) The said Hew..nominat..his spous his onlie executrix..and leiffis..hir tutrice and administratrice to..his dochtir.
1678 W. Brown Entring Clerk's Vade Mecum (title page) Declarations and Pleadings..such as are brought For, or Against Heirs, Executors, or Administrators: Executrices, Administratrices, and their Husbands.
1850 Times 5 June 7/3 The administrator and administratrice of Miss Caney, who had since died.
1947 News (Frederick, Maryland) 6 Oct. 4/1 Mr. Bowers was the attorney and Nellie Heim, the administratrice.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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