单词 | caddis |
释义 | caddiscaddicen.1ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > treated or processed textiles > [noun] > other caddisa1400 the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > equipment for treating wound or ulcer > [noun] > lint, cotton, etc. lintc1400 caddis1738 charpie1797 cotton batting1827 cotton bat1847 stypium1871 Gamgee (formerly also Gamgee's) tissue1883 tenax1889 Gamgee1890 peat wool1895 Thermogene1902 c1220 Hue de Tabarie MS. Heber No. 8336 in Promptorium Parvulorum 57 Pur cadaz e cotoun de saunk fu le encusture.] a1400 Cov. Myst. 241 Cadace wolle or flokkys..To stuffe withal thi dobbelet. 1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 57/2 Cadas, bombicinium. 1458 Will of John Gist (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/4) f. 96v Vnum Jakke stuffed cum Cadace. 1463 in Rot. Parl. in Promptorium Parvulorum 57 No..bolstors, nor stuffe of woole, coton or cadas, nor other stuffer in his doublet. 1738 Med. Ess, & Observ. (ed. 2) IV. 334 Soft half-worn Linen, which the French call Charpie, the English, Lint, and we Caddiss. 1769 W. Buchan Domest. Med. ii. 598 With soft lint, commonly called caddis. a. Worsted yarn, crewel. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > thread or yarn > [noun] > woollen > for sewing or knitting > specific Norfolk thread1407 garn1483 crewel1494 caddis1530 worsted yarn1533 worsted1546 fingering1681 German wool1807 wheel-spuna1825 Berlin wool1841 ice wool1876 Berlin1881 eis wool1882 quick-knit1935 bawneen1958 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 202/1 Caddas or crule, sayette. 1548 W. Patten Exped. Scotl. sig. C.viijv Hemmed round about..with pasmain lace of grene caddis. 1721 C. King Brit. Merchant I. 286 Tapestry with Caddas. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from wool > [noun] > made from specific types of wool > worsted > types of stamin?c1225 worsted1348 monk's cloth1441 set cloth1467 vesse1483 St. Thomas worsted1518 St. Omer's worsted1530 caddis1558 cloth-rash1592 Philip and Cheyney1614 none-so-pretty1622 tammy1675 cheyneyc1680 crape1682 bunting1742 beaudoy1759 wildbore1784 Princetta?1790 Circassian1824 plain-back1830 Coburg1844 Tournai1858 Tricotine1914 1558 Bk. Rates in Patent Roll, 4 & 5 Philip & Mary, Part 3 (P.R.O.: C 66/920) m. 14v Cruell or caddas ribande. ?1578 W. Patten Let. Entertainm. Killingwoorth 47 Seemly begyrt in a red caddis gyrdl. 1598 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 1 ii. v. 69 Wilt thou rob this leathern Ierkin..puke stocking, Caddice garter. 1675 Bk. of Rates 293 Caddas or cruel ribbon. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from wool > [noun] > made from specific types of wool > worsted > tape caddis1580 1580 J. Lyly Euphues (new ed.) To Rdrs. sig. ¶iv The country dame girdeth hir selfe as straight in the wast with a course caddis, as the Madame of the court with a silke riband. 1584 B. R. tr. Herodotus Famous Hyst. ii. f. 79 Stitching to the inside of their vesture a tape or caddesse to gird their apparell. a1616 W. Shakespeare Winter's Tale (1623) iv. iv. 208 Hee hath Ribbons..Points..Inckles, Caddysses. a1644 F. Quarles Shepheards Oracles (1646) viii Surely I was..constrained to sell Cadice and inkle. 1691 London Gaz. No. 2698/4 A..blue Saddle-Cloth bound with Green and White Caddis. 1742 J. T. Desaguliers in Philos. Trans. 1739–40 (Royal Soc.) 41 190 Cadis, or a kind of Worsted Tape. 1751 S. Whatley England's Gazetteer at Sturbridge, (Camb.) All sorts of tapes, cadduces, and the like wares, from Manchester. 1822–76 R. Nares Gloss. Caddis, a kind of ferret or worsted lace.] a. A kind of stuff; perhaps of worsted (or ? silk). ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from choice of fibres > [noun] > silk or woollen dornick1489 caddis1536 Florentine1545 rash1578 shag1592 prunella1656 brocatellea1684 crown rash1710 crépon1887 1536 Inventory Kilburn Nunnery Middlesex in Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum (1846) III. 424/1 One Carpet of Cadys for the table xij d. 1552 in W. Money Parish Church Goods Berks. (1879) 28 Ane other vestyment of grene caddes, a vestyment of Redd caddis. 1552 in Surrey Archæol. Coll. (1869) 4 54 Item a cope of blew cades. 1552–3 Inventory Church Goods in Ann. Diocese Lichfield (1863) IV. 48 One vestement of cadyas, iiij albes. 1870 D. Rock Textile Fabrics (S. Kensington Mus.) Introd. p. xliii The outside silk on the cocoon is of a poor quality compared with the inner filaments,..and set aside for other uses; this is cadas which the Promptorium Parvulorum defines, however, as ‘Bombicinium’, or ‘silk’.] b. A coarse cheap serge. [Modern French cadis.] (The first quot. is of doubtful meaning.) Cf. caddow n.2 ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from wool > [noun] > stout or durable > serge > types of fingering1611 serge-wale1682 denim1695 sagathy1707 caddis1714 sergette1858 fleur1883 1578 J. Lyly Euphues f. 23v In stead of silkes I will weare sackecloth, for Owches and Bracelettes, Leere and Caddys. 1714 tr. French Bk. of Rates 38 Cadis-Stuff per 100 Weight. 1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Caddis..this word is used in Erse for the variegated cloaths of the Highlanders. 1862 F. C. L. Wraxall tr. V. Hugo Les Misérables (1877) i. iv. 20 Who had acquired £80000 by manufacturing coarse clothes, serges, and caddis. 1887 J. H. Nodal in Let. ‘Caddies is still used in Bolton for a special make of sheets and quilts.’ [Cf. c1860 at caddow n.2] This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021). caddiscaddicen.2 The larva of the May-fly and other species of Phryganea, which lives in water, and forms for itself a curious cylindrical case of hollow stems, small stones, etc.; it is used as a bait by anglers. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > means of attracting fish > [noun] > bait > worms and grubs angletwitcheOE wormc1320 codwormc1450 redwormc1450 gentle1577 touchangle1581 bob1589 Jack1601 dug1608 codbait1620 caddis-worm1627 caddis1653 cockspur1653 lob-worm1653 marsh worm1653 gilt tail1656 cadew1668 cad1674 ash-grub1676 clap-bait1681 whitebait1681 earth-bob1696 jag-tail1736 buzz1760 treachet1787 angleworm1788 cow-turd-bob1798 palmer bob1814 slob1814 angledog1832 caddis-bait1833 sedge-worm1839 snake feeder1861 hellgrammite1866 easworm1872 cow-dung bob1880 snake doctora1883 the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > division Endopterygota or Metabola (winged) > [noun] > order Trichoptera > family Phryganeidae or genus Phryganea > member of (caddis-fly) > larva of codwormc1450 casewormc1565 codbait1620 caddis-worm1627 straw-bait1632 caddis1653 cockspur1653 piper1653 ruffcoat1653 straw-worm1653 cadew1668 cad1674 caddis-bait1833 1653 T. Barker Art of Angling 9 Gentles, Paste or Cadice, which we call Cod-bait. 1653 I. Walton Compl. Angler 91 The May flie..is bred of the Cod-worm or Caddis . View more context for this quotation 1653 I. Walton Compl. Angler 235 I have held you too long about these caddis . View more context for this quotation 1856 C. Kingsley Glaucus (ed. 3) 155 Those ‘caddises’, which crawl on the bottom in the stiller waters, enclosed, all save the head and legs, in a tube of sand or pebbles. 1875 ‘Stonehenge’ Man. Brit. Rural Sports (ed. 12) i. v. iii. §12 Caddies, caterpillars and gentles. Compounds caddis-bait n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > means of attracting fish > [noun] > bait > worms and grubs angletwitcheOE wormc1320 codwormc1450 redwormc1450 gentle1577 touchangle1581 bob1589 Jack1601 dug1608 codbait1620 caddis-worm1627 caddis1653 cockspur1653 lob-worm1653 marsh worm1653 gilt tail1656 cadew1668 cad1674 ash-grub1676 clap-bait1681 whitebait1681 earth-bob1696 jag-tail1736 buzz1760 treachet1787 angleworm1788 cow-turd-bob1798 palmer bob1814 slob1814 angledog1832 caddis-bait1833 sedge-worm1839 snake feeder1861 hellgrammite1866 easworm1872 cow-dung bob1880 snake doctora1883 the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > division Endopterygota or Metabola (winged) > [noun] > order Trichoptera > family Phryganeidae or genus Phryganea > member of (caddis-fly) > larva of codwormc1450 casewormc1565 codbait1620 caddis-worm1627 straw-bait1632 caddis1653 cockspur1653 piper1653 ruffcoat1653 straw-worm1653 cadew1668 cad1674 caddis-bait1833 1833 Hist. Berwickshire Naturalists' Club 1 No. 1. 20 Caddis bait, which is the larva of different species of phryganea. 1863 C. Kingsley Water-babies iii. 90 The caddis-baits in that pool. caddis-worm n. = caddis-bait n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > means of attracting fish > [noun] > bait > worms and grubs angletwitcheOE wormc1320 codwormc1450 redwormc1450 gentle1577 touchangle1581 bob1589 Jack1601 dug1608 codbait1620 caddis-worm1627 caddis1653 cockspur1653 lob-worm1653 marsh worm1653 gilt tail1656 cadew1668 cad1674 ash-grub1676 clap-bait1681 whitebait1681 earth-bob1696 jag-tail1736 buzz1760 treachet1787 angleworm1788 cow-turd-bob1798 palmer bob1814 slob1814 angledog1832 caddis-bait1833 sedge-worm1839 snake feeder1861 hellgrammite1866 easworm1872 cow-dung bob1880 snake doctora1883 the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > division Endopterygota or Metabola (winged) > [noun] > order Trichoptera > family Phryganeidae or genus Phryganea > member of (caddis-fly) > larva of codwormc1450 casewormc1565 codbait1620 caddis-worm1627 straw-bait1632 caddis1653 cockspur1653 piper1653 ruffcoat1653 straw-worm1653 cadew1668 cad1674 caddis-bait1833 1627 H. Peacham Compl. Gentleman (rev. ed.) xviii. 305 Other wormes as the Bobbe, Cadisworme, Canker or such like. 1658 J. Rowland tr. T. Moffett Theater of Insects in Topsell's Hist. Four-footed Beasts (rev. ed.) 943 The great variety of those little Cados worms whereof they come. 1842 W. T. Brande Dict. Sci., Lit. & Art 178/1 Different species of the caddis-worm protect themselves by means of different materials. caddis-fly n. a Phryganea, as the May-fly. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > division Endopterygota or Metabola (winged) > [noun] > order Trichoptera > family Phryganeidae or genus Phryganea > member of (caddis-fly) mayfly1640 water moth1668 trout-fly1746 cadew1775 caddis-fly1787 caseworm fly1828 caperer1856 1787 T. Best Conc. Treat. Angling (ed. 2) 116 The Cadis-Fly..is a large four-winged fly, of a buff-colour. 1847 W. B. Carpenter Zool.: Systematic Acct. II. §682 Caddice-flies..are very numerous in Britain; no fewer than 190 species having been described. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1a1400n.21627 |
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