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单词 mis-stay
释义

mis-stayv.

Brit. /ˌmɪsˈsteɪ/, U.S. /ˌmɪ(s)ˈsteɪ/
Forms: 1800s miss-stay, 1800s– mis-stay.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix1, stay n.1, stay v.3
Etymology: < mis- prefix1 + stay n.1 or stay v.3, after to miss stays at miss v.1 14c. Compare later miss-stays n.
Nautical.
intransitive. Of a ship: to fail in an attempt to go about from one tack to another.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > directing or managing a ship > use of wind > avail oneself of a wind [verb (intransitive)] > go about > by tacking > fail to
to miss stays1691
mis-stay1829
1829 G. Griffin Collegians (ed. 2) I. xii. 241 Ahoy! ahoy! Have an oar out in the bow, or she'll miss-stay in the swell.
1849 N. Kingsley Diary (1914) 88 We mis~stayed in but 11 feet of water, but the bottom is very muddy and not dangerous.
1885 Standard 5 May 6/8 C. H. Cumbell..misstayed in Cornlough Bay; took the ground.
1906 Westm. Gaz. 5 Dec. 9/2 The ship, when tacking, mis-stayed.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/11/10 21:15:24