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单词 wineskin
释义

wineskinn.

Brit. /ˈwʌɪnskɪn/, U.S. /ˈwaɪnˌskɪn/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: wine n.1, skin n.
Etymology: < wine n.1 + skin n.
1. A bag, pouch, or similar container for wine made from the skin of an animal; (later sometimes also more generally) any container for wine of a similar shape.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > [noun] > bottle > leather wine bottle
borachio1582
hogskin1676
wineskin1700
bota1802
1700 J. Stevens tr. M. de Cervantes Don Quixote I. x. 301 You had to do with two Wine-skins, and not with a Gyant, said the Inn-keeper.
1820 Galignani's Repertory Jan. 295 A cup, or rather a whole manufactory of cups, makes its appearance, and a wine-skin is brought forward.
1865 Dublin Univ. Mag. Aug. 148/2 The guards remarked a clown driving along an ass laden with wine skins.
1919 ‘G. Thorne’ Doris Moore xviii. 262 An excellent supper and a cup of ‘Mavrodaphne’ from a great wine skin soothed him.
1978 Jrnl. Amer. Folklore 91 625 One who has never experienced it [sc. New Orleans Carnival] may think only of the stereotyped image of a drunken debauch—in recent years hippies quaffing Annie Green Springs from plastic wineskins.
2003 Times Lit. Suppl. 11 Apr. 13/4 Harmodius and Aristogeiton are represented..as revellers not assassins, Aristogeiton holding a wineskin in place of his sword.
2. figurative. A person who drinks copiously or to excess; a drunkard.Also occasionally (and in earliest use) in similative contexts (see quot. 1821).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun] > one who drinks to excess
houndOE
drinkerc1200
keach-cup?c1225
gulchcupa1250
bollerc1320
taverner1340
ale stake?1515
wine-bibber1535
bibber1536
swill-bowl1542
malt-wormc1550
rinse-pitcher1552
bibblera1556
ale knight1556
tosspot1568
ring-pigger1570
troll-the-bowl1575
malt-bug1577
gossip-pint-pot1580
black pot1582
alehouse knight1583
worrier1584
suck-spigot1585
bezzle1592
bezzlera1593
cup-leech1593
soaker1593
carouser1596
barley-cap1598
swiller1598
rob-pot1599
Philistine1600
sponge1600
wine-knight1601
fill-knaga1605
reel-pot1604
faithful1609
fill-pot1609
bouser1611
spigot-sucker1611
suck-pint1611
whip-can1611
bib-all-night1612
afternoon man1615
potling1616
Bacchanalian1617
bombard1617
pot-shot1617
potisuge1620
trougha1625
tumbrila1625
borachioa1627
pot-leech1630
kill-pota1637
biberon1637
bang-pitcher1639
son of Bacchusc1640
shuffler1642
suck-bottlea1652
swill-pot1653
poter1657
potatora1660
old soaker1665
fuddle cap1666
old toast1668
bubber1669
toper1673
ale-toast1691
Bacchant1699
fuddler1699
swill-belly1699
tickle-pitcher1699
whetter1709
draughtsmanc1720
bender1728
drammer1740
dram-drinker1744
drammist1756
rum-bud1805
siper1805
Bacchanal1812
boozera1819
rum-sucker1819
soak1820
imp of the spigot1821
polyposist1821
wineskin1821
sack-guzzler1823
sitfast1828
swill-flagon1829
cup-man1834
swiper1836
Lushington1851
lushing-man1859
bloat1860
pottle pot1860
tipsificator1873
tipsifier1873
pegger1874
swizzler1876
bibulant1883
toss-cup1883
lusher1895
stew-bum1902
shicker1906
stiff1907
souse1915
booze-hound1926
stumblebum1932
tanker1932
lush-hound1935
lushy1944
lush-head1945
binge drinker1946
pisshead1946
hophead1948
1821 W. Scott Kenilworth III. iv. 63 This fellow can appear before him drunk as a wine-skin, and yet meet no rebuke.
1825 W. Scott Talisman xi, in Tales Crusaders III. 272 You have been dining with the Teutonic wine-skin.
1889 J. Davidson Plays 141 This old wine-skin, Silenus, is just the idea your worthy patrons have of what Bacchus must be after a supposed debauch extending from end to end of the Christian era.
1928 E. Waugh Decline & Fall x. 113 Hullo, Prendy, old wine-skin! How are things with you?
2005 Sydney Morning Herald (Nexis) 16 Apr. 24 The Caedmon version [of The Tempest] has Michael Redgrave as Prospero, Vanessa Redgrave as Ariel, Hugh Griffith..as a Welsh wineskin of a Caliban, Anna Massey as Miranda and even Ronnie Barker as one of the clowns.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1700
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