单词 | white-hot |
释义 | white-hotadj. 1. Esp. of metal or metallic objects: that is so hot as to glow with a white light; at white heat (white heat n. 1). Cf. red-hot adj. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > [adjective] > having or communicating much heat > specific degree red-hot?a1425 rubificatea1500 white-hot1587 the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > light > intensity of light, luminosity > [adjective] > luminescent > produced by heat or friction white-hot1587 incandescent1794 incandescing1874 thermoluminescent1899 triboluminescent1904 tribophosphorescent1904 1587 L. Mascall First Bk. Cattell 146 Put it in a burning ouen, till it be white hote. a1625 King James vi & i in S. Hartlib Legacy (1655) 75 When they are white hot, a steele instrument will scarce touch them to hurt them. 1768 J. Watt Let. 15 Feb. in E. Robinson & D. McKie Partners in Sci. (1970) 9 The upper part of the furnace..could scarcely be called white hot. 1820 P. B. Shelley Œdipus Tyrannus ii. 36 Innocent Queens o'er white-hot plough-shares tread Unsinged. 1871 J. Tyndall Fragm. Sci. (1879) I. ii. 30 To display all these colours at the same time the..wire must be white-hot. 1947 T. J. Reynolds & E. Kent Struct. Steelwork (ed. 8) iii. 29 The various sections are produced from white-hot steel ingots by passing them through rolls in a rolling mill. 2011 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 28 Nov. (Business section) 3 The heat-suited workers can be seen toiling just a couple of metres above a huge vat of freshly smelted white-hot ferronickel. 2. figurative. Characterized by intensity or vehemence; (esp. of a person or feeling) burning, fervent, passionate. Cf. red-hot adj. 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > passion > ardour or fervour > [adjective] > burning or inflamed (of passions) chafedc1330 burninga1400 ferventa1400 scaldingc1400 flagrant?1521 frying1587 incensed1612 warmed1700 white-hot1833 afire1846 akindle1869 1833 Boston Courier 24 June He was evidently white hot with wrath. 1857 C. Reade White Lies I. i. 6 Old nations with limited territory and time to heat themselves white hot with the fire of politics. 1890 R. Le Gallienne G. Meredith iv. 73 Not Carlyle himself had a more white-hot hatred of ‘simulacra’. 1940 R. Wright Native Son iii. 318 This hearing was rushed to the top of the calendar so that this boy might be tried while the temper of the people is white-hot. 1979 E. Duffy Rousseau in Eng. iv. 97 The..white-hot energy of his imagination. 2004 J. Denby Billie Morgan xxvii. 222 There was a kind of bright, white-hot joy in discarding reason. 3. hyperbolically. Intensely bright and hot. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > light emitted under particular conditions > [adjective] > incandescent incandescent1794 candescent1824 white-hot1855 incandescing1874 the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > [adjective] > having or communicating much heat > very wall-hotc1000 walm-hotOE hot as hellOE welling?a1200 welling hota1400 aestuant?1440 burning1484 scalding?a1513 broiling1555 roasting1567 walming hot1601 boiling hot1607 baking1656 stewing-hot1711 piping1823 grilling1839 seething1848 white-hot1855 stewing1856 incandescent1859 swithering1895 boiling1930 1855 Crayon 17 Jan. 35/2 White-hot misty skies. 1858 N. Hawthorne Jrnl. 15 June in French & Ital. Notebks. (1980) v. 318 The interior of the Duomo was deliciously cool..after the white-hot sunshine. 1900 Frank Leslie's Pop. Monthly Jan. 280 What a country!.. Red hot rocks, and white hot sand, eye-searing glare, coarse, sapless grass, mimosa thorn, [etc.]! 1946 E. B. Thompson Amer. Daughter ii. 14 The prairie sun hung suspended in the white-hot sky. 1996 J. T. Hospital Oyster (1997) 209 The white-hot sun, which pushes itself like peppershot through Bernie's blinds. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.1587 |
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