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单词 white-crowned
释义

white-crownedadj.

Brit. /ˈwʌɪtkraʊnd/, U.S. /ˈ(h)waɪtˌkraʊnd/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: white adj., crowned adj.
Etymology: < white adj. + crowned adj.
Having a white crown (in various senses). Frequently in names of birds.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > parts of or bird defined by > [adjective] > having bird's head > of particular colour
red-headed1556
white-crowned1605
red-capped1648
redhead1738
blue-headed1743
grey-headed1747
black-capped1751
ruby-crowned1758
ruby-headed1811
1605 W. Camden Remaines i. 164 His wife Queene Anne, a happy mother of Englands happines by her most happy daughter, bare a whitecrowned Faulcon, holding a Scepter in her right talon, standing vpon a golden truncke.
1786 Catal. Portland Mus. 74 Pipra Leucocilla, or white crowned Brazilian Titmouse.
1836 R. King Narr. Journey Arctic Ocean II. 196 The fringilla leucophrys, or white-crowned finch..perched on the topmost branch.
1865 S. Bowles Across Continent 122 But adieu to Salt Lake..; its rare hospitality; its white-crowned peaks, its widespread valley.
1916 Sunset Nov. 16/1 By blue hills and white-crowned mountains and blue and green lakes.
1977 New Yorker 19 Sept. 123/1 The twisted fig tree, the almond, not yet white-crowned, the slow tendrils of grape reaching into the sky are companions for a time.
2005 Metro 26 Apr. (London ed.) 6/4 Sophia, a ten-day-old white crowned mangabey, was rejected by her mother.

Compounds

white-crowned pigeon n. a pigeon having dark grey plumage with a conspicuous white crown, Columba leucocephala (or Patagioenas leucocephala), native to Caribbean islands and coasts.
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1731 Philos. Trans. 1729–30 (Royal Soc.) 36 428 The white crowned Pigeon.
1895 Yearbk. U.S. Dept. Agric. 1894 211 Among the birds [in southern Florida] may be mentioned the white-crowned pigeon, Zenaida dove, quail doves, [etc.].
2006 Southeastern Naturalist 5 552 The Columba leucocephala Linnaeus (White-crowned Pigeon)..is highly vulnerable to nest predation.
white-crowned sparrow n. a North American bunting, Zonotrichia leucophrys (family Emberizidae), which has a black and white striped crown.
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1834 J. J. Audubon Ornithol. Biogr. II. 88 It is to the wild regions of Labrador that you must go..if you wish to form a personal acquaintance with the White-crowned Sparrow.
1946 National Geographic Mag. July 53 (caption) Baby White-crowned Sparrows Demand Constant Attention.
2010 Daily Tel. 18 Nov. 13/1 The tiny white-crowned sparrow attracted the kind of crowds usually reserved for celebrities and royalty.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1605
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