单词 | whitey |
释义 | whiteyn. 1. colloquial (chiefly derogatory). A white person; (also, with singular agreement) white people collectively. Frequently without article, as though a proper name. Cf. blacky n. 1, whitey adj. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > white person > [noun] white mana1398 Christian1622 European1666 white-face1684 long knife1784 buckra1794 sahib1796 white-skin1803 whitey1811 Pakeha1817 papalagi1817 paleface1823 whitefellow1826 Abelungu1836 haole1843 gringo1849 lightiea1855 umlungu1859 mzungu1860 heaven-burster1861 ladino1877 mooniasc1880 Conchy Joe1888 béké1889 ofay1899 ridge runner1904 Ngati Pakeha1905 kelch1912 pink1913 leucoderm1924 fay1927 Mr Charlie1928 pinkie1935 devil1938 wonk1938 oaf1941 grey1943 paddy1945 Caucasoid1956 Jumble1957 Caucasian1958 white boy1958 pinko-grey1964 honky1967 toubab1976 palagi1977 1811 W. Dunlap Africans i. ii. 111 What's the matter, whitey? 1827 P. Cunningham Two Years New S. Wales II. xx. 21 The instant blacky perceives whity beating a retreat, he vociferates after him—‘Go along, you dam rascal.’ 1871 E. Eggleston Hoosier School-master vi. 71 Shall I not say that these bands of desperadoes still found among the ‘poor whitey’, ‘dirt-eater’ class are the outcroppings of the bad blood sent from England in convict-ships? 1967 C. Drummond Death at Furlong Post xi. 138 Get to hell away from me! You Whities stink! 1977 New Scientist 9 June 603/1 The whities have plenty of time for pirouetting around in the sun. 1984 A. F. Loewenstein This Place 91 Girl, you gotta use whitey, aint you learned that much by now? 2010 K. L. Seegers tr. D. Meyer 13 Hours xxxvii. 310 Are you too la-di-da working here with the whiteys and I'm just a common hotnot from Atlantis? 2. Any of various silvery fishes, esp. freshwater salmonids (cf. whitefish n. 3). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > superorder Paracanthopterygii > order Gadiformes (cod) > [noun] > family Gadidae > merlangus or whiting merling1289 scalpinc1400 mop1466 whiting1548 tug-whitingc1650 whitey1912 1912 A. McCormick Words from Wild-wood vi. 82 I had thrashed the stream..in the hope of getting a ‘whitey’. 1966 L. B. Graham I, Momolu xiii. 140 As the sun rose higher in the sky and looked down into the water, the snappers and whiteys and striped tiger fish moved out into deeper waters. 2000 S. Goodrich in J. I. Merritt Trout Dreams iv. 53 This river's got lots of whiteys. 2011 L. R. Mayer Colorado's Best Fly Fishing xiv. 213 Whiteys are notorious for holding deep on the bottom in huge numbers. 3. British colloquial. An adverse reaction to drugs (esp. cannabis) or alcohol, typically characterized by turning pale, fainting, nausea, vomiting, etc. Esp. in to have (also pull, throw, etc.) a whitey. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun] > effects of excessive drinking ale passion1593 pot verdugo1616 barley-mood1790 katzenjammer1849 Monday head1892 swollen head1898 hangover1904 the morning after (the night before)1909 morning-after1937 whitey1993 1993 Guardian 16 Oct. (Weekend Suppl.) 12/3 ‘Go on, have a Whitey,’ they say. God knows what a Whitey is, though someone described it to me as a state where you're either going to pass out, be sick, or have a cosmic revelation. 1994 Re: Whitey!! in alt.hemp (Usenet newsgroup) 3 Nov. Everyone I have ever talked to who has smoked hash has had a whitey. 1998 Pi (Univ. Coll. London Union) Oct. 14/1 We recorded tidbits of our binges... We captured live footage of my whitey—which was quickly erased. 2002 I. Welsh Porno (2003) xvi. 93 She's..pretty fucked on that skunk and somebody should sit with her in case she throws a whitey. 2011 Daily Star (Nexis) 26 Apr. 12 She'll probably pull a whitey after her second glass of champers and vom everywhere. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2021). whiteyadj. 1. Somewhat white, whitish. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > quality of colour > [adjective] > relating to tone > light or pale whiteeOE palec1350 lighta1398 whitey1556 bleak1566 wan1567 whitish1577 pasty1607 mirage1927 1556 [see whiteyness n. at Derivatives]. 1593 Queen Elizabeth I tr. Boethius De Consolatione Philosophiæ in Queen Elizabeth's Englishings (1899) ii. met. iii. 26 Whan Φebus..the light to spred begins, The star dimed..Pales her whitty lookes [L. albentes..vultus]. 1621 P. Heylyn Microcosmus 401 A bird with a whitie head is called Pengwin. 1850 London Jrnl. Med. 2 702 There was a dirty whity uneven vegetation, of the size of a pea, on the tricuspid valve. 1862 C. P. Smyth Three Cities in Russia II. 139 Lofty rooms of a whity style of decoration. 1897 J. Hocking Birthright xiii. 175 She fixed her whitey, shining eyes upon me. 1907 J. M. Synge Playboy of Western World (1911) ii. 45 Whity mud, and red mud, and turf on them, and the fine sands of the sea. 2001 D. J. Hawkins Fish Kisser xii. 270 He was sort of fat with whitey hair. 2. colloquial (chiefly derogatory in later use). Designating a white person. Also: of, relating to, or characteristic of white people or their culture.In early use chiefly in representations of the speech of non-white people. In later use perhaps influenced by whitey n. 1. In quot. 1915 in a representation of pidgin English. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > white person > [adjective] European1666 white1726 whitey1798 Caucasian1807 paleface1830 blue-eyed1838 papalagi1844 Caucasic1890 Caucasoid1902 ofay1911 leucoderm1924 pinko-grey1924 pink1930 ladino1934 mzungu1961 honky1967 mlungu1973 umlungu1976 palagi1977 the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > white person > [adjective] > as racial characteristic whitea1398 whitey1798 honky1967 1798 Weekly Mag. 19 May 93/2 Whity man he came from far, Sailing o'er the briny flood, Who, with help of British tar, Buys up human flesh and blood. 1816 W. Davies Jrnl. 7 Mar. (1835) 18 As we were walking through..Yongro, some of the inhabitants ran to shake hands, especially with a ‘whity woman’. 1862 E. Hodder Mem. N.Z. Life 169 If a Maori is asked if he ‘would like a whitey-man for ki-ki (food),’ he will always answer ‘Whitey-man no good ki-ki—too much the salt.’ 1915 J. D. Gillilan Trail Tales 91 Bad Injun ketchy me some day; no liky me; you savy me liky whity man. 1968 Proc. 10th Ann. Res. Conf. 1967 (Univ. Calif., Los Angeles, Inst. Industr. Relations) 24 Sentences which bore an indelible stamp of ‘Whitey’ attitudes. Sentence after sentence read as if written by Mr. Charley himself. 1975 R. Reinhold Voodoo Schwartz in Scene 3 54 Reverend, I called you to help me git outa this here whitey house and back to my brothers. 1982 E. Eaton Shaman & Med. Wheel 139 Indian..children, dancing to horrible whitey music of the worthless kind. 2009 H. Cross Spilt Milk, Black Coffee (2010) 63 Ashfaq don't bother much about the jibes.., he just thinks the whitey kids are jealous of us lot. Compounds C1. Modifying adjectives and nouns of colour, as whitey-blue, whitey-grey, etc.Recorded earliest in whitey-brown adj. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > quality of colour > [adverb] > light or pale whitey1658 1658 J. Rowland tr. T. Moffett Theater of Insects in Topsell's Hist. Four-footed Beasts (rev. ed.) i. xiv. 961 It hath horns broad and bended, of a whity-brown colour. 1826 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. June 744 The grun' was whitey-blue, wi' a sliddery sort o' sleet. 1879 E. O'Donovan Merv Oasis (1882) I. 311 The Shah's yacht..is painted of a dirty whity-yellow colour. 1922 Amer. Mag. Art Mar. 91/1 The willows themselves wear many hues, from whitey-green and greenish grey to emerald. 2001 J. Boyle Galloway Street 34 Sago is like rice only it's this whitey grey stuff with wee blobs in it you can nearly see through. C2. whiteywood n. chiefly New Zealand the mahoe, Melicytus ramiflorus (see mahoe n.2). ΚΠ 1900 Akaroa (N.Z.) Mail 29 May 2/2 The whitey-wood leaves are glistening bright. 1986 I. Wedde Symmes Hole (1988) 309 Half an hour later when she gets back to the cabin she finds him sitting on the little porch looking out at a ponga palm and a small whitey-wood. 2013 Daily News (New Plymouth, N. Z.) (Nexis) 11 Jan. 12 The first tree on the left as you enter the carpark is a handsome whiteywood with masses of tiny pale yellow flowers. DerivativesΚΠ 1556 T. Hill tr. B. Cocles Brief Epitomye Phisiognomie xxxi. sig. E1v If suche a read coloure drawe nere to grennes or as it were to graynes more then to whitnes, declareth blacke choler, and hys qualityes: and if to subtill citrinnes (as it were to whyttynesse) whiche is wonte commonly to bee in healthfull persons, and thys wythout greate matter, declareth the sheading of nature. 1862 D. M. Mulock Domest. Stories 262 I notice..the workmen with their linen sleeves and aprons, and pale faces, giving one a general notion of whiteyness. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1811adj.1556 |
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