单词 | wig |
释义 | wign.1 Now dialect. A kind of bun or small cake made of fine flour. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > cake > bun > [noun] bun1371 wig1376 barley-bun1552 simnel cake1699 simlin1701 muffin1703 Chelsea bun1711 cross-bun1733 hot cross bun1733 penny bun1777 Sally Lunn1780 huffkin1790 Bath-bun1801 teacake1832 English muffin1842 saffron bun1852 Belgian bun1854 Valentine-bun1854 cinnamon roll1872 lunn1874 Yorkshire teacake1877 barmbrack1878 cinnamon bun1879 sticky bun1880 pan dulce1882 schnecke1899 wad1919 tabnab1933 1376 in H. T. Riley Munimenta Gildhallæ Londoniensis (1860) III. 424 Cum uno pane de obolo, vocato ‘wygge’. 1413 Maldon (Essex) Court Rolls (Bundle 8, No. 1) Ponderatores panis presentant quod..panis wastell pistoris de Writle in defectu xs; item, le wigg ejusdem in defectu, xs. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 526/2 Wygge, brede (P. or bunne brede). 1529 T. More Dyaloge Dyuers Maters ii. xi. 63 b/2 Some wax dronk in lent of wygges & craknels. 1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique v. xx. 710 The workers in pastrie do vse the rising of beere to make their wigs withall. 1620 J. Taylor Jack a Lent C j b His round halfe-penny loaues are transformd into sq[u]are wiggs, (which wigges like drunkards are drownd in their Ale). 1664 S. Pepys Diary 8 Apr. (1971) V. 117 Home to the only Lenten supper I have had of wiggs and ale. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. vi. 293/2 A..Wigg, is White Bread moulded long ways, and thick in the middle. 1769 E. Raffald Experienced Eng. House-keeper xii. 261 Toast a Light Wig. 1810 A. Boswell Edinburgh 25 Rich Whigs and Cookies smoke upon the board. 1888 Mrs. H. Ward Robert Elsmere I. i. ii. 27 An exasperating belief in the sufficiency of buttered ‘whigs’ and home-made marmalade for all requirements. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1924; most recently modified version published online December 2021). wign.2 Scottish and northern. Only in from wig to wall, backwards and forwards, from pillar to post. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > [phrase] > hither and thither hither and thitherc725 here and there1297 from place to placea1398 hitherward and thitherwarda1398 from post to pillarc1500 from pillar to posta1550 from wig to wall1602 hither and yon1787 hither and yond1831 1602 W. Watson Decacordon Ten Quodlibeticall Questions 239 Tossed from poste to piller, from wigge to wall, by a restles course of miseries. 1768 A. Ross Fortunate Shepherdess ii. 99 Mind what this lass has suffer'd now for you,..How she is catcht for you frae wigg to wa. 1808 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. (at cited word) A thing is said to gang frae wyg to waw, when it is moved backwards and forwards from the one wall of a house to the other. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1924; most recently modified version published online December 2021). wign.3 1. a. An artificial covering of hair for the head, worn to conceal baldness or to cover the inadequacy of the natural hair, as a part of professional, ceremonial, or formerly of fashionable, costume (as still by judges and barristers, formerly also by bishops and other clergymen), or as a disguise (as by actors on the stage): = periwig n. 1, peruke n. 2 (See also bag-wig n., bob-wig n. at bob n.1 4b, full-bottomed adj. wig, tie-wig n.) ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > practice of wearing artificial hair > [noun] > artificial hair chevelure1470 heartbreaker1654 wig1675 tête1756 wiggery1775 transformation1901 1675 Char. Town-gallant 4 He..looks down with Contempt on every body, whose Wig is not right Flaxen. 1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Bar-wig, between a bob and a long one. 1710 J. Swift in J. Swift & R. Steele Tatler No. 238 Triumphant Tories, and desponding Whigs, Forget their feuds, and join to save their wigs. 1716 J. Gay Trivia iii. 57 Nor is thy Flaxen Wigg with Safety worn. 1782 W. Cowper John Gilpin 98 Away went Gilpin, neck or nought, Away went hat and wig! a1833 J. T. Smith Bk. for Rainy Day (1845) 93 He was a spare man, and wore a powdered club-wig, similar to that worn by Tom Davies, the book~seller and biographer of Garrick. 1835 W. E. Gladstone Let. in J. Morley Life Gladstone (1903) I. 127 The disappearance of the bishops' wigs, which he said had done more harm to the church than anything else! 1853 C. Dickens Bleak House i. 2 There is the registrar below the Judge, in wig and gown. 1879 R. Browning Ned Bratts in Idyls I. 44 Serjeant Postlethwayte—Dashing the wig oblique as he mopped his oily pate. b. Phrases. dash my wig(s) (colloquial), a mild imprecation (see dash v. 11). my wig(s)! (colloquial) a meaningless expression of surprise, etc. wigs on the green, a colloquial expression (originally Irish) for coming to blows or sharp altercation (wigs being liable to fall or be pulled off in a fray). ΘΚΠ the mind > language > malediction > oaths > [interjection] > oaths other than religious or obscene > mild oaths by George1616 for, before, fore George1616 Gemini1664 dash my wig(s)1797 Jiminy1803 Christmas1882 society > society and the community > dissent > quarrel or quarrelling > [noun] > noisy or angry quarrel > instance of ganglinga1387 altercation1410 brawla1500 heat1549 wranglea1555 brabble1566 paroxysm1578 wrangling1580 brangle1600 branglement1617 rixation1623 row1746 skimmington1753 mêlée1765 breeze1785 squeal1788 hash1789 rook1808 blow-up1809 blowout1825 scena1826 reerie1832 catfight1854 barney1855 wigs on the green1856 bull and cow1859 scrap1890 slanging match1896 snap1897 up-and-downer1927 brannigan1941 rhubarb1941 bitch fight1949 punch-up1958 shout-up1965 shouting match1970 the mind > mental capacity > expectation > surprise, unexpectedness > exclamation of surprise [interjection] whatOE well, wellOE avoyc1300 ouc1300 ay1340 lorda1393 ahaa1400 hillaa1400 whannowc1450 wow1513 why?1520 heydaya1529 ah1538 ah me!a1547 fore me!a1547 o me!a1547 what the (also a) goodyear1570 precious coals1576 Lord have mercy (on us)1581 good heavens1588 whau1589 coads1590 ay me!1591 my stars!a1593 Gods me1595 law1598 Godso1600 to go out1600 coads-nigs1608 for mercy!a1616 good stars!1615 mercy on us (also me, etc.)!a1616 gramercy1617 goodness1623 what next?1662 mon Dieu1665 heugh1668 criminy1681 Lawd1696 the dickens1697 (God, etc.) bless my heart1704 alackaday1705 (for) mercy's sake!1707 my1707 deuce1710 gracious1712 goodly and gracious1713 my word1722 my stars and garters!1758 lawka1774 losha1779 Lord bless me (also you, us, etc.)1784 great guns!1795 mein Gott1795 Dear me!1805 fancy1813 well, I'm sure!1815 massy1817 Dear, dear!1818 to get off1818 laws1824 Mamma mia1824 by crikey1826 wisha1826 alleleu1829 crackey1830 Madonna mia1830 indeed1834 to go on1835 snakes1839 Jerusalem1840 sapristi1840 oh my days1841 tear and ages1841 what (why, etc.) in time?1844 sakes alive!1846 gee willikers1847 to get away1847 well, to be sure!1847 gee1851 Great Scott1852 holy mackerel!1855 doggone1857 lawsy1868 my wig(s)!1871 gee whiz1872 crimes1874 yoicks1881 Christmas1882 hully gee1895 'ullo1895 my hat!1899 good (also great) grief!1900 strike me pink!1902 oo-er1909 what do you know?1909 cripes1910 coo1911 zowiec1913 can you tie that?1918 hot diggety1924 yeow1924 ziggety1924 stone (or stiffen) the crows1930 hullo1931 tiens1932 whammo1932 po po po1936 how about that?1939 hallo1942 brother1945 tie that!1948 surprise1953 wowee1963 yikes1971 never1974 to sod off1976 whee1978 mercy1986 yipes1989 1797 M. Robinson Walsingham IV. 75 Dash my wig, if Ainsforth is not as well-looking as your finical Welsh baronet. 1812 H. Smith & J. Smith Rejected Addr. 112 Dash my wigs, Quoth he, I would pummel and lam her well. 1856 Chambers's Jrnl. 1 Mar. 139/1 If a quarrel is foreseen as a probable contingency, it is predicted that ‘there'll be wigs on the green’. 1871 A. Hoppe Eng.-Deutsches Suppl.-Lex. Wig, s. my wigs! 1891 W. Morris in J. W. Mackail Life W. Morris (1899) II. 257 I am writing a short narrative poem. My wig! but it is garrulous. 1903 M. G. Gerard Leaves from Diaries i. 22 Whenever they saw them advancing, they felt there would be wigs on the green. Categories » c. Jocularly applied to a (natural) head of hair, esp. of a child; hence curly-wig, a jocular appellation for a child with curly hair. d. transferred. ΚΠ 1823 W. Cobbett Rural Rides in Cobbett's Weekly Polit. Reg. 9 Aug. 351 Those white, curled clouds, that we call Judges' Wigs. 1843 Tait's Edinb. Mag. 10 444 Plunging his nose amidst such an enormous wig of yeast as o'ertopped his cannikin. e. Australian. Sheep-shearing. The wool of a sheep growing around the eyes and on top of the head, removed during shearing. Cf. topknot n. 1c. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > sheep-farming > sheep-shearing > [noun] > wool shorn from head wiga1964 a1964 H. P. Tritton in R. Ward Penguin Bk. Austral. Ballads (1964) 228 Two blows to chip away the wig. 1972 J. S. Gunn in G. W. Turner Good Austral. Eng. iii. 61 One thing I did notice about shearing was..two terms for the one idea..for example rouseabout/shedhand..topknot/wig. 2. transferred. A person who wears a wig (professionally); a dignitary. colloquial. (Cf. bigwig n.) ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > importance > [noun] > one who is important > one of high rank statec1449 top people1752 anybody1802 celestitude1824 big bug1826 wig1828 celestiality1837 (the) salt of the earth1842 high-up1882 big-timer1917 V.I.P.1933 1828 Sporting Mag. (N.S.) XXI. 323 The horrid systematic opposition to hunting, which has justly raised so great odium against the Wigs. 1828 W. Scott Jrnl. 18 Apr. (1941) 227 Dined with the Dean of Chester..There were the amiable Bishop of London,..the Dean of St. Paul's, and other dignitaries... It was a very pleasant day—the wiggs against the wits for a guinea in point of conversation. 1858 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia II. ix. iv. 436 So the heirship fell to us, as the biggest wig in the most benighted Chancery would have to grant. 3. Technical name for the coarse hair on the shoulders of a full-grown male fur-seal, and hence for the seal itself when bearing this. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > order Pinnipedia (seal, sea lion, or walrus) > [noun] > family Ostaridae (eared seal) > genus Callorhinus (fur-seal) > parts of wig1883 1830 N. Dana Mariner's Sk. 145 These old wigs are more than twice as large as the female seal. 1832 C. M. Goodridge Narr. Voy. South Seas 29 The dog seals are named by South Seamen Wigs. 1883 Q. Rev. Oct. 449 At five years..what is called the ‘wig’—a mass of coarse hair on the shoulders—appears,..so that it does not pay to kill an animal of this age. 1910 Encycl. Brit. XI. 352/2 The largest skins, known in the trade as ‘wigs’, which range up to 8 ft. in length, are uneven and weak in the fur. 4. [Compare wig v.2 2] A severe rebuke or scolding, ? originally from a ‘bigwig’; an act of wigging n. slang or colloquial. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > rebuke or reproof > [noun] > severe > instance of choking pear1546 choke-pear1573 a flea in one's ear1577 rattle1652 juniper letter1655 juniper lecture1706 siserary1771 wig1789 a word of a sort1796 rowing1812 wigging1813 sloan1823 scorcher1842 rubdowna1846 tickler1846 slating1881 bawl-out1926 earful1929 caning1933 a kick in the pants1933 rollicking1938 rocket1941 bollocking1946 butt-kicking1970 1789 J. Woodforde Diary 1 Feb. (1927) III. 81 Thomas Carr dined with our Folks in Kitchen. Gave him a tolerable good Wigg. 1804 Sir J. Malcolm in Life (1856) I. 267 If you got a private wig about Gwalior, I shall get a dozen. 1813 T. Moore Intercepted Lett. ii. 52 Else, though the Pr——e be long in rigging, 'Twould take, at least, a fortnight's wigging—Two wigs to every paragraph—Before he well could get through half. 1852 Doveton Burmese War iii. 76 At the risk of a wig in G. O., or even a court-martial. 1903 Daily Chron. 21 Nov. 3/3 As often as not a ‘wig’ ended by the offer of a cheroot. Compounds C1. General attributive. a. wig-box n. ΚΠ 1713 Guardian 27 Aug. 2/1 I take the Liberty of enclosing it to you in my Wig-Box. 1751 Affecting Narr. H.M.S. Wager 118 These odd Creatures [sc. armadillos] are cased with a covering in Shape somewhat..resembling that of a travelling Wig Box. 1850 W. M. Thackeray Pendennis II. xiv. 135 Scarce anything told of the lawyer but the wig-box beside the Venus upon the middle shelf of the bookcase. wig-dresser n. ΚΠ 1828 M. R. Mitford Our Village (ed. 2) III. 136 Appointed his shaver, wig-dresser, and wig-maker. wig-maker n. ΚΠ 1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. at Perukemaker A wigmaker. 18281 [see sense 2]. wig-making n. wig-puffer n. ΚΠ 1741 S. Richardson Pamela IV. xlv. 280 [He] should keep no Company, but that of Tailors, Wig-puffers, and Milaners. wig-tie n. ΚΠ 1878 R. Browning Poets Croisic cxxxviii Flounce Of wig-ties and of coat-tails. wig-wearer n. ΚΠ 1852 S. R. Maitland Eight Ess. 236 The cap was only such an one as wig-wearers were wont to use. wig-wearing n. wig-weaver n. ΚΠ 1785 W. Cowper Task iv. 543 Her head..Indebted to some smart wig-weaver's hand For more than half the tresses it sustains. wig-weaving n. ΚΠ 1828 M. R. Mitford Our Village (ed. 2) III. 170 His dexterity in wig-weaving. b. wig-like adj. ΚΠ 1853 H. N. Humphreys Coin Collector's Man. I. xii. 141 Rows of stiff wiglike curls. C2. wig-block n. a rounded block for placing a wig upon when being made or not in use. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > tailoring or making clothes > making headgear > [noun] > wig-making > equipment blockhead1549 barber's block1688 wig-blocka1745 poupée1804 a1745 J. Swift Country Life 123 Nim lost his wig-block, Dan his jordan. 1828 M. R. Mitford Our Village III. 167 He..lived alone..with no other companions than his wig-blocks and a tame starling. wig-picker n. U.S. slang a psychiatrist. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > psychiatry > [noun] > psychiatrist mad-doctor1697 head-doctor1850 mind-curer1856 psychiater1857 alienist1864 psychopath1864 psychiatrist1869 mind-curist1889 trick-cyclist1897 soul doctor1922 loony-doctor1925 witch doctor1930 psych1946 headshrinker1950 wig-picker1961 shrink1966 shrinker1967 1961 Amer. Speech 36 147 Wig picker,..a psychiatrist. 1971 M. McCarthy Birds of Amer. 153 Was I afraid of what a wig-picker might say? wig-stand n. a support, usually of wood or porcelain, comprising a base and rounded stem upon which a wig may rest when not in use (cf. wig-block n.). ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > stand > [noun] > other stands boot-rack1837 umbrella-stand1837 watch-stand1858 pot stand1868 wig-stand1883 tie rack1916 patio stand1969 1883 R. W. Procter Barber's Shop (rev. ed.) xix. 189 Here is the lost one's original epitaph (with the wig-stand and block to match)..The Barber's Epitaph. 1911 O. Onions Widdershins i. 18 A couple of mushroom-shaped old wooden wig-stands. 1915 F. W. Burgess Antique Furnit. 212 The so-called wig-stands providing puff-box and powder, and a ewer of rose-water and a bowl, essentials to a gallant of that day, are extremely interesting. 1970 Country Life 17–24 Dec. 1245/2 Hand-painted wig stands from Dodo Designs. wig-sumac n. a name for the Venetian sumac ( Rhus cotinus), from its hairy inflorescence. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > tree or shrub groups > sumacs > [noun] buck's-horna1450 rhus?1541 sumac1548 Venice sumac1597 poisonwood1671 poison tree1676 swamp sumac1722 urushi1727 stag-horn1753 Venetian sumac1755 poison ash1757 ipoh1779 poison sumac1785 ailanthus tree1789 Japan varnish1789 vinegar-plant1797 mountain sumac1813 poison dogwood1814 upas1814 karee1815 fustet1821 taaibos1821 poison elder1822 varnish sumac1822 Japan lacquer1835 tree of heaven1845 anacard1847 smoke plant1856 tanners' sumac1858 swamp dogwood1859 smoke-tree1860 wax-tree1866 wig-sumac1867 wig-tree1867 burnwood1874 vinegar-tree1874 mountain manchineel1884 valley of death tree1888 sugar-bush1900 smoke bush1902 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > plants used in dyeing > trees or shrubs yielding dyes > [noun] > Venetian sumac shrub or wood fustic1545 fust1682 Venetian sumac1755 fustet1821 wig-sumac1867 1867 Chambers's Encycl. IX. 203/2 Venetian S[umach]..known also as Wig S[umach] or Wig Tree. wig-table n. a small table at which wigs were adjusted and powdered. ΚΠ 1923 W. Deeping Secret Sanctuary xviii. A mahogany wig table for a dressing-table. wig-tail n. (a) a name for a tropic-bird, from its long tail-feathers; (b) the tail of a wig. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Pelecaniformes > [noun] > member of family Phaethontidae (tropic bird) tropicbird1624 boatswain1815 marlinspike1858 long-tail1859 star-tail1862 boatswain bird1867 bosun bird1888 wig-tail1888 bosun1899 the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > practice of wearing artificial hair > [noun] > artificial hair > section or lock of sidelock1530 lock1601 tour1674 snake1676 front1693 bull-tour1724 back-head1731 ramillies tail1782 frontlet1785 frisette1818 toupee1862 postiche1867 switch1870 pin-curl1873 scalpette1881 wig-tail1888 chichi1906 hairpiece1939 fall1943 toup1959 1888 Amer. Natur. Oct. 862 The wig-tail, a white bird about the size of a pigeon, having two long, flexible, streamer-like tail feathers. 1905 A. T. Sheppard Red Cravat iii. ii. 242 The powdered wig-tail poked out truculently above the red collar. wig-tree n. a name for the Venetian sumac ( Rhus cotinus), from its hairy inflorescence. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > tree or shrub groups > sumacs > [noun] buck's-horna1450 rhus?1541 sumac1548 Venice sumac1597 poisonwood1671 poison tree1676 swamp sumac1722 urushi1727 stag-horn1753 Venetian sumac1755 poison ash1757 ipoh1779 poison sumac1785 ailanthus tree1789 Japan varnish1789 vinegar-plant1797 mountain sumac1813 poison dogwood1814 upas1814 karee1815 fustet1821 taaibos1821 poison elder1822 varnish sumac1822 Japan lacquer1835 tree of heaven1845 anacard1847 smoke plant1856 tanners' sumac1858 swamp dogwood1859 smoke-tree1860 wax-tree1866 wig-sumac1867 wig-tree1867 burnwood1874 vinegar-tree1874 mountain manchineel1884 valley of death tree1888 sugar-bush1900 smoke bush1902 1867 Chambers's Encycl. IX. 203/2 Venetian S[umach]..known also as Wig S[umach] or Wig Tree. Derivatives ˈwigdom n. judges or lawyers as a body.Apparently an isolated use. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal profession > lawyer > [noun] > collectively gens de la robe1679 lawyery1716 black-apronry1832 wigdom1886 1886 Illustr. London News 27 Nov. 588/3 ‘Wigdom’, preparing for its most dignified exhibition on the Bench of the High Court of Justice. ˈwigful n. as much as fills a wig.Apparently an isolated use. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > measurement > the scientific measurement of volume > measure(s) of capacity > amount defined by capacity > [noun] > amount that fills an article of clothing sleeveful?a1505 hoodfulc1525 hatful?1573 pocketful1611 capful1719 bootful1772 wigful1836 apronful1865 1836 E. Howard Rattlin vii I was told to..get a wigful of potatoes.., the..pedagogue coolly taking off his wig. ˈwiggish adj. having the character of a wig.Apparently an isolated use. ˈwiggishness n. Apparently an isolated use. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > practice of wearing artificial hair > [noun] > the character of artificial hair wiggishness1866 1866 A. Trollope Claverings iii An effort..to hide the wiggishness of his wigs. ˈwiggism n. the practice of wearing wigs. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [noun] > wearing headgear wimpling?c1225 hoodingc1575 wiggism1821 1821 New Monthly Mag. 1 573 The history of wiggism in this country..from its origin down to its decline and fall. 1825 New Monthly Mag. 14 256. ˈwigless adj. destitute of a wig, not wearing a wig. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [adjective] > wearing headgear > wearing a wig > not unperiwigged1780 wigless1799 unwigged1845 perukeless1875 1799 E. Dubois Piece Family Biogr. I. 224 Thrusting his wigless head out of the window. 1813 G. Colman Vagaries Vindicated 49 Wigless, with his Cassock torn. 1906 Calthrop Eng. Costume III. 133 In the days when to be wigless was to be undressed. ˈwiglet n. a little wig. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > wig > types of > short or small cut-scratch1753 scratch1755 scratch-periwig1771 scratch-wig1775 wiglet1831 the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > practice of wearing artificial hair > [noun] > artificial hair > small wiglet1831 1831 Examiner 660/1 Disarray'd and bare Of cassock, shovel-hat, and wiglet fair. 1964 Sun-Herald (Brisbane) 21 June 56/3 Wiglets, or half wigs start from 11 gns and full wigs are from 32 gns. 1979 L. Kallen Introd. C. B. Greenfield xi. 131 A stand bearing wigs and wiglets. wiglomeˈration n. [after conglomeration] humorously for ‘ceremonious fuss’ (in legal proceedings). ΚΠ 1853 C. Dickens Bleak House viii. 69 He is a ward in Chancery..the whole thing will be vastly ceremonious, wordy, unsatisfactory, and expensive, and I call it, in general, Wiglomeration. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1924; most recently modified version published online June 2022). wigv.1 dialect. intransitive and transitive. To move lightly from side to side; to wag, waggle. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > oscillation > oscillate [verb (intransitive)] > wag > lightly wiga1529 wiggle1839 a1529 J. Skelton Tunnyng of Elynour Rummyng in Certayne Bks. (?1545) 137 It wygges and it wagges, Lyke tawny saffron bagges. 1864 J. C. Hotten Slang Dict. (new ed.) Wig, move off, go away. 1882 Jamieson's Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. (new ed.) Wig, wigg, v. i. To move, shake, wag. Shetl. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1924; most recently modified version published online March 2022). wigv.2 1. [ < wig n.3 1, or back-formation from wigged adj.] transitive. To supply with a wig; to put a wig upon; spec. to provide with wigs in preparation for a theatrical performance (with the actors or the performance as object). ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (transitive)] > in specific way > with specific garments > headgear > wig periwig1605 wig1826 bewig1862 1826 Examiner 119/2 Cooper performed the husband, and had to wig himself into age for the purpose. 1872 E. Yates Castaway I. i. i. 64 It was Mr. Samuel's boast that he had ‘wigged and painted’ more ‘stars’ than any other man out of London. 1889 Pall Mall Gaz. 3 July 4/2 I..have the pleasure of congratulating Mr. Clarkson on having ‘wigged’ three operas in one evening. 2. [ < wig n.3 4, or back-formation from wigging n.] To rebuke or censure severely, scold, rate. Also rarely intransitive with at. slang or colloquial. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > rebuke or reproof > rebuke or reprove [verb (transitive)] > severely dressc1405 wipe1523 to take up1530 whip1530 to shake upa1556 trounce1607 castigatea1616 lasha1616 objurgate1616 thunderstrike1638 snub1672 drape1683 cut1737 rowa1798 score1812 to dress down1823 to pitch into ——1823 wig1829 to row (a person) up1838 to catch or get Jesse1839 slate1840 drop1853 to drop (down) to or on (to)1859 to give (a person) rats1862 to jump upon1868 to give (a person) fits1871 to give it to someone (pretty) stiff1880 lambaste1886 ruck1899 bollock1901 bawl1903 scrub1911 burn1914 to hang, draw, and quarter1930 to tear a strip off1940 to tear (someone) off a strip1940 brass1943 rocket1948 bitch1952 tee1955 fan- 1829 Examiner 595/1 The Chronicle discovers too much disposition to what is vulgarly but expressively called, wigging us. 1831 B. Hall Fragm. Voy. & Trav. I. iii. 73 I had..from the first day I went afloat—a great horror at being reproached, or ‘wigged’, as we called it. 1908 W. De Morgan Somehow Good xxv What are you wigging at her for? 1911 Times 13 Apr. 9/4 A subordinate..who presumably has been severely ‘wigged’ by his chief. 3. [perhaps < wig v.1 or wig n.3 1.] intransitive. With out. To be overcome by extreme emotion; to be stimulated to the point of imbalance; to go mad, ‘freak out’. U.S. slang. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > violent emotion > be affected with violent emotion [verb (intransitive)] ragea1400 to blow one's top1928 to go haywire1929 to pop (also blow) one's cork1938 to flip one's lid (also wig)1950 wig1955 to go ballistic1981 1955 Amer. Speech 30 305 He wigged out at the prof's gag. 1968 P. Welles Babyhip xx. 139 ‘The Boss Pornographers,’ he said, ‘it's LSD Music, to wig-out by.’ 1975 Time 27 Oct. 70/3 Some in the startled crowd recall him saying, ‘The company is now in God's hands.’ One executive wondered if Goshorn had ‘wigged out’. 1978 J. Gores Gone, no Forwarding (1979) xi. 69 Kearney was going to wig out when the expense voucher for $100 worth of cocaine came in. Derivatives wigged-out adj. ΘΠ the mind > emotion > violent emotion > [adjective] > affected by violent emotion woodc900 reighOE mada1350 furiousc1374 raginga1425 savagea1450 rageous1486 frenetic?c1550 frantic1561 frenetical1588 impotent1596 transported1600 violent1601 turbulent1609 dementing1729 enfrenzied1823 wild1868 haywire1934 wigged-out1977 1977 New Yorker 24 Oct. 152/2 The lunacies..just function as part of a normally wigged-out mode of existence. 1980 San Francisco Bay Guardian 16 Oct. 21/2 It's a barbed, wigged-out satire on hypocrisy and authoritarian therapy via the problem of alcoholism. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1924; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.11376n.21602n.31675v.1a1529v.21826 |
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