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单词 whey
释义

wheyn.

Brit. /weɪ/, U.S. /(h)weɪ/
Forms: Old English hwæg, hweg, hwæig, Middle English weȝe, wei, hwey, Middle English qwhey, Middle English wheye, Middle English–1500s way, Middle English–1600s (1800s dialect) whay, 1500s qway, quay, Scottish quhay(e, 1500s–1600s whaye, wey, 1800s dialect whew, Middle English– whey.
Etymology: Old English hwæg, hweg = Old Frisian *wei, (West Frisian waei, North Frisian wâi, East Frisian wôi), Middle Dutch wey (Dutch wei, Low German wei, waje) < Old Germanic *χwajo-, of which an ablaut-variant is found in Middle Low German huy, hoie (Low German hui, hoi, Dutch hui) < *χujo-.
1.
a. The serum or watery part of milk which remains after the separation of the curd by coagulation, esp. in the manufacture of cheese.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > [noun] > milk > whey
wheyc725
goat's wheya1400
whig1528
goat whey1655
thrutching?1748
thrustings1794
white whey1837
thrust1877
alum whey1883
c725 Corpus Gloss. (Hessels) S 272 Serum, hwæg.
a1050 Rect. Sing. Pers. §14 (Liebermann) 451 Sceaphyrdes riht is, þæt he hæbbe..blede fulle hweges oððe syringe ealne sumor.
12.. Sidonius Glosses (Anecd. Oxon.) I. v. 34/3 Hoc serum, i. weȝe.
a1250 Owl & Night. (Cotton MS.) 1009 Hi drinkeþ milc & wei [Jesus MS. hwey] þar to.
13.. in T. Wright & J. O. Halliwell Reliquiæ Antiquæ (1845) I. 9/2 Cerum, i. quidam liquor, qwhey.
c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 200 A purgacioun with gotis whey.
c1430 Two Cookery-bks. 56 Take croddys of þe deye, & wryng owt þe whey.
c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) vi. 34 Thai maid grit cheir of..curdis and quhaye.
1587 L. Mascall Bk. Cattell: Oxen (1596) 56 See..that your cheese be well and close gathered, in pressing foorth cleane all the whay.
1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique i. xiv. 90 The whaie may serue for the feeding of the hogs and dogs.
1732 J. Arbuthnot Pract. Rules of Diet i. 252 Of all Drinks, Whey is the most relaxing.
1791 W. Scott Let. 26 Aug. (1932) I. 19 My uncle drinks the whey here, as I do ever since I understood it was brought to his bedside every morning at six, by a very pretty dairy-maid.
1893 J. P. Sheldon Brit. Dairying xv. 163 On dairy farms where cheese and butter are made, pigs are useful to consume whey and skim-milk.
b. with qualification: whey of butter, buttermilk; alum whey, whey formed in the coagulation of milk by powdered alum; celery whey, wine whey, names of beverages or medicinal drinks; white whey (see quot. 1837). See also mustard whey n. at mustard n. and adj. Compounds 2, sack-whey n. at sack n.3 Compounds 4.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > [noun] > milk > buttermilk
sweet milka1475
buttermilka1500
whey of butter1530
kirn-milkc1550
lap1567
churn-milk1598
whig1688
souter's brandy1790
the world > food and drink > drink > milk drinks > [noun]
rice milk1620
whig1684
leban1695
saloop1728
sack-whey1736
celery whey1761
mustard whey1769
wine whey1769
Scotch chocolate1785
whey-whig1811
chocolate milk1819
horchata1859
tamarind-whey1883
milk shake1886
Horlick1891
lassi1894
Ovaltine1906
shake1909
malt1942
malted1945
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines of specific form > medicinal potion or draught > [noun] > specific
barley waterc1320
metheglinc1450
wood-drink1611
nectarine1628
nectar1684
mechoacan-ale1696
clary-wine1727
celery whey1761
mustard whey1769
tar-beer1857
treacle-posset1876
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > wine > types of wine > [noun] > medicinal wine
viper-wine1631
mandrake winea1640
wine whey1769
mandragora1844
tonic wine1899
Sanatogen1924
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines of specific form > medicinal potion or draught > [noun] > medicated wine > specific
opopanax wine?1550
mandrake winea1640
white wine whey1718
sack-whey1736
oporice1753
ipecacuanha wine1761
wine whey1769
antimonial wine1771
balm-winea1811
mandragora1844
lizard wine1894
the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > [noun] > milk > whey
wheyc725
goat's wheya1400
whig1528
goat whey1655
thrutching?1748
thrustings1794
white whey1837
thrust1877
alum whey1883
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 288/1 Whay of butter, babeure.
1733 G. Cheyne Eng. Malady iii. i. 268 To drink plentifully of small Sack Whey, or Water-Gruel.
1761 J. Wesley Primitive Physick (ed. 9) 80 Drink half a Pint of Cellary-whey.
1769 E. Raffald Experienced Eng. House-keeper xiv. 291 To make Wine Whey. Put a Pint of skimmed Milk, and half a Pint of White Wine into a Bason.
1784 J. Potter Virtuous Villagers II. 88 Wine and mustard wheys.
1837 Brit. Husbandry (Libr. Useful Knowl.) II. 424 That which is pressed by hand from the curd, is termed ‘white whey’, and contains a considerable portion of oily matter.
1856 R. W. Emerson Eng. Traits xiv. 246 The making a better sick chair and a better wine-whey for an invalid.
1883 I. Banks Forbidden to Marry viii To prepare a whey of alum-and-milk.
2. The serum of the blood. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood > components of blood > [noun] > serum
whey1578
serosity1601
ichor1638
serum1672
albumen1683
blood serum1834
1578 J. Banister Hist. Man v. f. 82 The whay of bloud ought by the reynes to be strayned out.
1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 95 The whey is deriued by the vreters into the bladder.
1718 J. Chamberlayne tr. B. Nieuwentyt Relig. Philosopher I. v. §4 The afore~mention'd Food mixes itself with another Humour, Water, or Whey, which the Anatomists call the Lympha.
3. as adj. Whey-coloured (cf. whey beard n. at Compounds 1d(a)).
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > hair > hair on lower part of face > [adjective] > beard > types of
tatty1513
writhledc1600
whey-colour1602
Cain-coloureda1616
whey1663
shag-rag1868
Jesus1938
1663 S. Butler Hudibras: First Pt. i. i. 18 His tawny Beard..The upper part thereof was Whey, The nether Orange mixt with Gray.

Compounds

C1. General attributive.
a.
whey-bath n.
ΚΠ
1888 W. F. Rae Austrian Health Resorts viii. 169 The spoiled daughters of luxury..indulge in whey baths.
whey-colour n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > white or whiteness > [noun] > off-white or dirty white
sheep's-colour1551
whey-colour1662
sullied white1681
crash1927
off-white1927
natural1930
1662 R. Venables Experienc'd Angler ix. 89 When..the river..looketh of a whay colour.
1684 J. Smith Profit & Pleasure United 171 If the weather be dark or Whey-colour.
1845 G. P. R. James Arrah Neil I. ii. 20 That indistinct hue which may be called whey colour.
whey-curd n.
ΚΠ
1591 R. Percyvall Bibliotheca Hispanica Dict. at Requeson Whey cruds.
whey-house n.
ΚΠ
1663 S. Pepys Diary 10 June (1971) IV. 179 To the Royal Theatre... Thence to the Whay-house and drank a great deal of Whay.
whey-pot n.
ΚΠ
14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 624/4 Whey i. olla whey potte.
whey-tub n.
ΚΠ
1813 T. Rudge Gen. View Agric. Glouc. 299 Butter-milk..is sometimes saved in the whey-tub.
b.
whey-drinker n.
ΚΠ
1716 E. Baynard Health 19 Such Tormenters never Rages, 'Mong Whey-drinkers in poor Cottages.
c. Adjectives.
whey-colour adj. (also whey-coloured)
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > skin > complexion > paleness > [adjective]
blatec1000
whiteOE
greena1275
blakec1275
bleykea1300
wana1300
palec1330
bleach1340
pale and wan (wan and pale)c1374
colourlessc1380
deadlyc1385
deadc1386
bloodlessc1450
earthlyc1460
ruddylessc1460
wan visaged?a1513
wanny1555
as pale or white as a clout1557
bleak1566
mealy1566
pale-faced1570
ghastly1574
white-faced1577
bleakish1581
pallid1590
whiggish1590
tallow-faced1592
maid-pale1597
lily1600
whey-colour1602
lew1611
roseless1611
Hippocratical1615
cadaverousa1661
Hippocratic1681
smock-faced1684
white-looked1690
livid1728
as white (or pale) as a sheet1752
squalid1753
deathly1791
etiolated1791
light-skinned1802
suety1803
shilpit1813
blanched1828
tallowy1830
suet-faced1834
pasty1836
tallowish1838
whey-faced1847
pasty-faced1848
aghast1850
waxen1853
complexionless1863
light-skin1877
lily-cheeked1877
lardy1879
wan-faced1881
exsanguinous1889
wheatish1950
the world > life > the body > hair > hair on lower part of face > [adjective] > beard > types of
tatty1513
writhledc1600
whey-colour1602
Cain-coloureda1616
whey1663
shag-rag1868
Jesus1938
1602 W. Shakespeare Merry Wives of Windsor i. iv. 20 I take it hee is somewhat a weakly man: And he has as it were a whay coloured beard.
1726 Learned Diss. Dumpling 16 A goodly Whey-colour'd Beard.
1836 A. Combe Physiol. Digestion i. v A semi-transparent whey-coloured fluid.
whey-hued adj.
ΚΠ
a1915 J. Joyce Giacomo Joyce (1968) 2 Smitten by the hot creamy light, grey wheyhued shadows under the jawbones.
whey-like adj.
ΚΠ
1796 W. Withering Arrangem. Brit. Plants (ed. 3) IV. 174 A whey-like juice.
1822 J. M. Good Study Med. II. 189 Whey-like urine.
whey-sour adj.
ΚΠ
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses i. ii. [Nestor] 28 With her weak blood and wheysour milk she had fed him.
d. In reference to the pale colour of whey.
(a)
whey beard n.
whey countenance n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > skin > complexion > paleness > [noun] > of face
wana1300
ashc1374
tallow-face1597
whey countenance1604
lily1713
suet face1896
1604 T. Middleton Blacke Bk. E 1 b A whay countenance, short stooppes, and earthen dampish-voyce.
whey face n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > skin > complexion > paleness > [noun] > person
tallow-face1597
smock-face1605
whey facea1616
light-skin1935
a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) v. iii. 19 Macb...What Soldiers, Patch?.. What Soldiers Whay-face? Ser. The English Force, so please you. View more context for this quotation
1753 J. Collier Ess. Art of Tormenting i. ii. 46 If her complexion is fair, call her Whey-face.
1824 M. R. Mitford Our Village I. 239 A little..man, with a Jerry-Sneak expression in his pale whey-face.
(b) Adjectives.
whey-bearded adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > hair > hair on lower part of face > [adjective] > beard > types of > having
long-beardedc1400
red-bearded1552
white-bearded1555
whey-bearded1556
grey-bearded1562
black-bearded1577
barbatulousc1600
bush-bearded1615
big-bearded1620
sand-beardeda1641
goateed1847
brown-bearded1882
peach fuzz1932
peach-fuzzed1956
1556 N. Grimald tr. Cicero Thre Bks. Duties i. f. 46v As soone as he waxed wheyberded.
whey-pale adj.
ΚΠ
1916 J. Joyce Portrait of Artist v. 226 He saw in a moment the student's whey pale face.
1978 H. Wouk War & Remembrance xiii. 129 Ascher's whey-pale face wanly lit up at the comparison.
C2.
whey-bacon n. bacon from a whey-pig.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > pork > [noun] > bacon > types of
chimney-bacon1566
rust1641
whey-bacona1722
Wiltshire1794
slab bacon1932
a1722 E. Lisle Observ. Husbandry (1757) 431 The latter end of November or December, when all the whey-bacon is gone.
whey-beard n. (a) a person having a ‘whey beard’; (b) the whitethroat, Sylvia cinerea.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > hair > hair on lower part of face > [noun] > beard > types of > person having
greybeard1207
whitebeard1450
redbeard1607
whey-beard1614
longbeard1665
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > family Muscicapidae (thrushes, etc.) > subfamily Sylviidae (warbler) > [noun] > genus Sylvia > sylvia communis (whitethroat)
whey-beard1614
glut1661
muff1661
whitethroat1673
nettle-monger1712
whitethroat warbler1817
whey-bird1825
muggy1829
nettle-tom1830
muffit1837
mufty1837
nettle creeper1845
feather-bed1854
jackstraw1879
feather-bird1885
mealy-mouth1885
miller1885
muffya1886
1614 R. Tailor Hogge hath lost Pearle iv. F 3 b Father whay-beard.
1647 W. Lilly Christian Astrol. xv. 84 He is leane, crooked, or beetle-browed, a thin whay Beard.
1831 J. Rennie Montagu's Ornithol. Dict. (ed. 2) 533 Whey beard, a name for the White Throat.
whey-bird n. the woodlark, Alauda arborea; also = whey-beard n. (b).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > non-arboreal (larks, etc.) > [noun] > family Alaudidae > genus Alauda > alauda arborea (woodlark)
woodlarkc1325
whey-bird1825
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > family Muscicapidae (thrushes, etc.) > subfamily Sylviidae (warbler) > [noun] > genus Sylvia > sylvia communis (whitethroat)
whey-beard1614
glut1661
muff1661
whitethroat1673
nettle-monger1712
whitethroat warbler1817
whey-bird1825
muggy1829
nettle-tom1830
muffit1837
mufty1837
nettle creeper1845
feather-bed1854
jackstraw1879
feather-bird1885
mealy-mouth1885
miller1885
muffya1886
1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. Whey-bird, the wood-lark,..Lanarks.
1862 C. A. Johns Brit. Birds 625 Whey-bird, the Whitethroat.
whey-blooded adj. Obsolete cowardly.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > fear > cowardice or pusillanimity > [adjective]
arghc885
heartlessOE
bloodlessc1225
coward1297
faintc1300
nesha1382
comfortless1387
pusillanimousa1425
faint-heartedc1440
unheartyc1440
cowardous1480
hen-hearteda1529
cowardish1530
feigningc1540
white-livered1546
cowardly1551
faceless1567
pusillanime1570
liver-hearted1571
cowish1579
cowardise1582
coward-like1587
faint-heart1590
courageless1593
sheep-like1596
white-hearted1598
milky1602
milk-livered1608
undaring1611
lily-livereda1616
yarrow1616
flightful1626
chicken-hearted1629
poltroon1649
cow-hearted1660
whey-blooded1675
unbravea1681
nimble-heeled1719
dunghill1775
shrimp-hearted1796
chicken-livered1804
white-feathered1816
pluckless1821
chicken-spirited1822
milk-blooded1822
cowardy1836
yellow1856
yellow-livered1857
putty-hearted1872
uncourageous1878
chicken1883
piker1901
yellow-bellied1907
manso1932
scaredy-cat1933
chickenshit1940
cold-footed1944
1675 T. Duffett Mock-tempest i. i. 2 The Whey-Blooded Rogue looks as if his heart were melted into his Breeches.
whey-brained adj. Obsolete weak-brained.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupidity, dullness of intellect > [adjective]
sloweOE
stuntc960
dullOE
hardOE
stuntlyc1000
sotc1050
dillc1175
dulta1225
simplea1325
heavy1340
astonedc1374
sheepishc1380
dull-witteda1387
lourd1390
steerishc1411
ass-likea1425
brainless?a1439
deafc1440
sluggishc1450
short-witted1477
obtuse1509
peakish1519
wearish1519
deaf, or dumb as a beetle1520
doileda1522
gross1526
headlessa1530
stulty1532
ass-headed1533
pot-headed1533
stupid?1541
sheep's head1542
doltish1543
dumpish1545
assish1548
blockish1548
slow-witted1548
blockheaded1549
surd1551
dull-headed1552
hammer-headed1552
skit-brained?1553
buzzardly1561
witless1562
log-headeda1566
assy1566
sottish1566
dastardly1567
stupidious1567
beetle-headed1570
calvish1570
bluntish1578
cod's-headed1578
grout-headed1578
bedaft1579
dull-pated1580
blate1581
buzzard-like1581
long-eared1582
dullard1583
woodena1586
duncical1588
leaden-headed1589
buzzard1592
dorbellical1592
dunstical1592
heavy-headeda1593
shallow-brained1592
blunt-witted1594
mossy1597
Bœotian1598
clay-brained1598
fat1598
fat-witted1598
knotty-pated1598
stupidous1598
wit-lost1599
barren1600
duncifiedc1600
lourdish1600
stockish1600
thick1600
booby1603
leaden-pated1603
partless1603
thin-headed1603
leaden-skulledc1604
blockhead1606
frost-brained1606
ram-headed1608
beef-witted1609
insulse1609
leaden-spirited1609
asininec1610
clumse1611
blockheadly1612
wattle-headed1613
flata1616
logger-headeda1616
puppy-headeda1616
shallow-patedc1616
thick-brained1619
half-headed1621
buzzard-blinda1625
beef-brained1628
toom-headed1629
thick-witted1634
woollen-witted1635
squirrel-headed1637
clod-pated1639
lean-souled1639
muddy-headed1642
leaden-witteda1645
as sad as any mallet1645
under-headed1646
fat-headed1647
half-witted1647
insipid1651
insulsate1652
soft-headed1653
thick-skulleda1657
muddish1658
non-intelligent1659
whey-brained1660
sap-headed1665
timber-headed1666
leather-headeda1668
out of (one's) tree1669
boobily1673
thoughtless1673
lourdly1674
logger1675
unintelligenta1676
Bœotic1678
chicken-brained1678
under-witted1683
loggerhead1684
dunderheaded1692
unintelligible1694
buffle-headed1697
crassicc1700
numbskulled1707
crassous1708
doddy-polled1708
haggis-headed1715
niddy-noddy1722
muzzy1723
pudding-headed1726
sumphish1728
pitcher-souleda1739
duncey1743
hebete1743
chuckheaded1756
dumb1756
duncely1757
imbecile1766
mutton-headed1768
chuckle-headed1770
jobbernowl1770
dowfarta1774
boobyish1778
wittol1780
staumrel1787
opaquec1789
stoopid1791
mud-headed1793
borné1795
muzzy-headed1798
nog-headed1800
thick-headed1801
gypit1804
duncish1805
lightweight1809
numbskull1814
tup-headed1816
chuckle-pate1820
unintellectuala1821
dense1822
ninnyish1822
dunch1825
fozy1825
potato-headed1826
beef-headed1828
donkeyish1831
blockheadish1833
pinheaded1837
squirrel-minded1837
pumpkin-headed1838
tomfoolish1838
dundering1840
chicken-headed1842
like a bump on a log1842
ninny-minded1849
numbheadeda1852
nincompoopish1852
suet-brained1852
dolly1853
mullet-headed1853
sodden1853
fiddle-headed1854
numb1854
bovine1855
logy1859
crass1861
unsmart1861
off his chump1864
wooden-headed1865
stupe1866
lean-minded1867
duffing1869
cretinous1871
doddering1871
thick-head1873
doddling1874
stupido1879
boneheaded1883
woolly-headed1883
leaden-natured1889
suet-headed1890
sam-sodden1891
dopey1896
turnip-headed1898
bonehead1903
wool-witted1905
peanut-headed1906
peanut-brained1907
dilly1909
torpid-minded1909
retardate1912
nitwitted1917
meat-headed1918
mug1922
cloth-headed1925
loopy1925
nitwit1928
lame-brained1929
dead from the neck up1930
simpy1932
nail-headed1936
square-headed1936
dingbats1937
pinhead1939
dim-witted1940
pea-brained1942
clueless1943
lobotomized1943
retarded1949
pointy-headed1950
clottish1952
like a stunned mullet1953
silly (or crazy) as a two-bob watch1954
out to lunch1955
pin-brained1958
dozy1959
eejity1964
out of one's tiny mind1965
doofus1967
twitty1967
twittish1969
twatty1975
twattish1976
blur1977
dof1979
goofus1981
dickheaded1991
dickish1991
numpty1992
cockish1996
1660 J. Tatham Rump i. i A Whey-brain'd fellow.
whey-brose n. brose made with whey instead of water.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > soup or pottage > [noun] > other soups
breec1000
mortressc1387
cretone?a1400
mortrelc1400
primrosea1450
water-kale?a1500
white broth?1537
plum broth1614
mutton broth1615
veal brotha1625
nettle-kale?c1625
China-broth1628
bisque1647
beer-broth1648
dilligrout1662
nativity broth1674
sowdyc1700
mandarin broth1701
white soup1708
soup-vermicell1724
soup-meagre1733
burgoo1743
sago-gruel1743
soup maigre1754
vermicelli soup1769
vermicelli1771
noodle soup1779
mock turtle soup1783
pepper-water1783
mulligatawny1784
powsowdie1787
macaroni soup1789
bird's nest soup1806
smiggins1825
garbure1829
pish-pash1834
laksa1846
sancocho1851
ajiaco1856
pepper soup1860
liquorice-soup1864
mock turtle1876
borsch1884
petite marmite1890
whey-brose1894
rassolnik1899
lokshen soup1900
menudo1904
hoosh1905
sinigang1912
waterzooi1915
Cullen Skink1916
swallow's nest soup1920
mizutaki1933
rasam1933
pasta fazool1935
pho1935
pasta fagioli1951
stracciatella1954
solyanka1958
tom yam1960
mannish water1968
pasta e fagioli1968
ribollita1968
tom yam kung1969
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > soup or pottage > porridges > [noun] > brose
frumenty?c1390
frumenta1513
drammock1563
brose1657
crowdie1668
pease brose1811
browis1831
whey-brose1894
siot1936
1894 W. D. Latto Tammas Bodkin: Swatches o' Hodden-Grey viii The whey-brose was perfection.
whey-butter n. butter made from whey or from whey-cream.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > butter > [noun] > types of butter
May-butter?a1425
clarified butter1562
pot-butter1616
manteca1622
grass butter1648
green butter1654
drawn butter1661
cacao butter1662
ghee1665
rowen1673
ruskin1679
orange butter1696
whey-buttera1722
rowen butter1725
fairy butter1747
grease1788
Cambridge butter1830
stubble-butter1856
black jack1858
maître d'hôtel butter1861
Normandy butter1868
creamery butter1881
pound butter1888
renovated butter1888
samn1888
process butter1898
pool butter1940
garlic butter1942
yak butter1962
Normandy1973
cannabutter1994
a1722 E. Lisle Observ. Husbandry (1757) 406 They skimmed the cream off to make whey-butter.
1846 H. White in J. Baxter Libr. Pract. Agric. (ed. 4) I. 211 The quantity of whey-butter per cow is about half a pound per week.
whey-cream n. the cream which remains in the whey after the curd has been removed.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > [noun] > cream > other types of cream
whig1528
tuftaffety cream1661
whey-cream1742
coffee cream1868
crème fraîche1936
1742 W. Ellis Mod. Husbandman June xiv. 170 When Butter is wholly made with Whey-cream, it is then justly named Whey-butter.
whey-drop n. a hole in an imperfectly pressed cheese in which the whey collects.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > cheese > [noun] > defects in cheese
eyea1387
lazar1573
whey-spring1784
whey-drop1811
whey-eye1811
rusty spot1899
red spot1903
1811 W. Aiton Gen. View Agric. Ayr 452 (Jam.) Putrifying holes, which, in the dairy language of Ayrshire, are termed whey-drops.
whey-eye n. a hole in an imperfectly pressed cheese in which the whey collects.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > cheese > [noun] > defects in cheese
eyea1387
lazar1573
whey-spring1784
whey-drop1811
whey-eye1811
rusty spot1899
red spot1903
1811 W. Aiton Gen. View Agric. Ayr 455 (Jam.) Whey-springs, or eyes, are seldom met with in the cheeses of Ayrshire.
whey-face n. a person having a pale face.
ΚΠ
1649 W. Davenant Love & Honour iv. iv. 20 Marke, sir, that whey-fac'd fellow in the red.
1697 M. Prior Epist. to F. Shephard 49 That sneaking Whey-fac'd God Apollo.
1753 S. Foote Englishman in Paris i. 15 One whey-fac'd Son of a Bitch..call'd me Bête.
whey-faced adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > skin > complexion > paleness > [adjective]
blatec1000
whiteOE
greena1275
blakec1275
bleykea1300
wana1300
palec1330
bleach1340
pale and wan (wan and pale)c1374
colourlessc1380
deadlyc1385
deadc1386
bloodlessc1450
earthlyc1460
ruddylessc1460
wan visaged?a1513
wanny1555
as pale or white as a clout1557
bleak1566
mealy1566
pale-faced1570
ghastly1574
white-faced1577
bleakish1581
pallid1590
whiggish1590
tallow-faced1592
maid-pale1597
lily1600
whey-colour1602
lew1611
roseless1611
Hippocratical1615
cadaverousa1661
Hippocratic1681
smock-faced1684
white-looked1690
livid1728
as white (or pale) as a sheet1752
squalid1753
deathly1791
etiolated1791
light-skinned1802
suety1803
shilpit1813
blanched1828
tallowy1830
suet-faced1834
pasty1836
tallowish1838
whey-faced1847
pasty-faced1848
aghast1850
waxen1853
complexionless1863
light-skin1877
lily-cheeked1877
lardy1879
wan-faced1881
exsanguinous1889
wheatish1950
1847 C. Brontë Jane Eyre II. ii. 52 Your tutor, whey-faced Mr. Vining.
wheygoose n. used as a term of opprobrium.Apparently an isolated use.
ΚΠ
1949 C. Fry Lady's not for Burning i. 8 What shall I do With this nattering wheygoose, Alizon? Shall I knock him down?
whey-lead n. see lead n.1 5.
ΚΠ
1876 R. Jefferies in Fraser's Mag. Nov. 657/1 Against one wall are the whey-leads.
whey-pig n. a pig fed with whey.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > order Artiodactyla (cloven-hoofed animals) > pig > [noun] > defined by eating habits
whey-pig1585
rooter1607
shock pig1759
1585 J. Higgins tr. Junius Nomenclator 51/1 Porcus serarius,..a whey pig.
Thesaurus »
Categories »
whey-porridge n. porridge made with whey instead of water.
whey-spring n. = whey-drop n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > cheese > [noun] > defects in cheese
eyea1387
lazar1573
whey-spring1784
whey-drop1811
whey-eye1811
rusty spot1899
red spot1903
1784 J. Twamley Dairying Exemplified 13 Faults..in Cheese such as..Whey Springs.
1811 [see whey-drop n.].
whey-whig n. a beverage made of whey flavoured with herbs.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > milk drinks > [noun]
rice milk1620
whig1684
leban1695
saloop1728
sack-whey1736
celery whey1761
mustard whey1769
wine whey1769
Scotch chocolate1785
whey-whig1811
chocolate milk1819
horchata1859
tamarind-whey1883
milk shake1886
Horlick1891
lassi1894
Ovaltine1906
shake1909
malt1942
malted1945
1811 R. Willan in Archaeologia 17 163 Whey-Whig, whey impregnated with mint, balm, and walnut leaves.
whey-worm n. see quot. 1828; figurative a whim.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > inconstancy > [noun] > capriciousness > a caprice or whim
fantasya1450
wantonness1531
humour1533
worm?a1534
will1542
toy?1545
whey-worm1548
wild worm1548
freak1563
crotchet1573
fancy1579
whim-wham1580
whirligig1589
caper1592
megrim1593
spleen1594
kicksey-winsey1599
fegary1600
humorousness1604
curiosity1605
conundrum1607
whimsy1607
windmill1612
buzza1616
capriccioa1616
quirka1616
flama1625
maggota1625
fantasticality1631
capruch1634
gimcrack1639
whimseycado1654
caprich1656
excursion1662
frisk1665
caprice1673
fita1680
grub1681
fantasque1697
whim1697
frolic1711
flight1717
whigmaleery1730
vagary1753
maddock1787
kink1803
fizgig1824
fad1834
whimmery1837
fantod1839
brain crack1853
whimsy-whamsy1871
tic1896
tick1900
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > suppuration > [noun] > a suppuration > abscess > boil > pustule
bladderc1000
whelkc1000
pustulea1398
pusha1400
pustulation?a1425
whealc1440
pust1527
burble1555
quat1597
pouk1601
bube1608
bub1612
crystal1661
blotch1669
epinyctis1676
phlyzacium1693
varus1756
stone-pock1818
whey-worm1828
1548 Hall's Vnion: Edward IV f. ccxxij The Essex men hauynge wylde whaye wormes in their heddes.
1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) Whey-worms, pimples, from which exudes a wheylike moisture.
whey-wormed adj. marked with whey-worms.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > suppuration > [adjective] > abscess > boil > pustule
pustulate?a1425
pustuled?a1425
whey-wormeda1529
pustulous1543
pustulent1607
pustulated1666
pustular1716
whelky1822
psydracious1829
phlyzacious1830
papulopustular1843
pustuliform1846
pustulant1895
a1529 J. Skelton Tunnyng of Elynour Rummyng in Certayne Bks. (?1545) 553 A sory face Wheywormed about.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1923; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

wheyv.

Etymology: < whey n.
Obsolete.
transitive. To separate the whey from (milk); hence in vbl. n. attributive, as wheying cloth; also, to make (the blood) wheyish or thin. Also intransitive (U.S.) with off.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > have or cause blood disorder [verb (transitive)] > make blood thin
whey1660
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation of dairy produce > [noun] > formation of cheese > separating whey > instrument for
cheese ladder1598
wheying cloth1660
skimming-dish1688
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation of dairy produce > [verb (transitive)] > prepare milk for cheese > separate whey
whey1728
1660 in Sir R. Sadler's St. Papers (1809) III. 358 Two fleeting dishes, six turning cloathes, and five wheying cloathes.
1661 O. Felltham Resolves (rev. ed.) 201 It is most true that in matters unjust, Christian Religion wheyes the bloud and makes a Coward of man.
1716 M. Davies Crit. Hist. 73 in Athenæ Britannicæ III The Idolatry of Covetousness..had so whey'd or coagulated all it's Mass of Blood.
1728 E. Smith Compl. Housewife (ed. 2) 85 Take the Curd of a gallon of Milk, and whey it well.
1728 E. Smith Compl. Housewife (ed. 2) 105 Take a gallon of new Milk, set it as for a Cheese, and gently whey it.
1877 4th Rep. Vermont Board Agric. 37 When allowed to ‘whey-off’, as the separation is practically termed, the difference in structure and fluidity will readily appear in the amount of whey produced.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1923; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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