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单词 what-not
释义

what-notwhatnotn.

/ˈhwɒtnɒt/
Etymology: Properly an elliptical interrogative phrase (see quot. 1540 at sense 1a below, and compare what pron., adj.1, and adv. 5a).
1.
a. Usually and preferably as two words /ˈhwɒtˈnɒt/: Anything whatever; everything; ‘anything and everything’; ‘all sorts of things’: mostly, now only, as final item of an enumeration: = anything else, various things besides; ‘whatever you like to call it’. (Also occasionally of persons.)
ΘΠ
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > generality > [noun] > state of being non-specific > unspecified thing(s) > anything
whateOE
aughtOE
anywhata1400
what-not1540
anything1607
the mind > language > naming > anonymity or lack of a name > [noun] > thing or person whose name is forgotten or unknown
swilk and swilkc1175
thinga1325
what-call-ye-him1473
who knows what?1548
I don't know (also I know not, I wot not) what1568
God (also (the) Lord) knows (also wot) what1569
washical1575
what-d'ye-call-'em1593
so-and-so1596
whiblin1604
so-fortha1616
jiggumboba1625
know-not-whata1642
thingum1652
thingum-thangum1684
what's-his-name1697
something or other1706
thingummy1737
thingamabob1751
something1764
what's-her-name1816
conundrum1817
thingamerry1819
thingamajig1824
somebody1825
what's-its-name1839
whangdoodle1852
thingummytite1865
dingus1866
what-not1876
whatsita1882
gilguy1883
gadget1886
dingbat1894
doohickey1914
oojah1917
oojah capivvy1917
oojiboo1918
doodad1920
tiddlypush1923
whosis1923
thingy1927
doodah1928
doofer1937
hootenanny1940
whatchamacallit1942
gizmo1943
frammis1948
whosit1948
whifflow1961
oobyjiver1963
whatsisface1967
oojamaflip1970
what's-her-face1980
1540 J. Palsgrave tr. G. Gnapheus Comedye of Acolastus v. ii. sig. Yiijv Excesse of fleshely pleasures..hath taken awaye all thynges..my goodes or substance, my name .i. my good name and fame, my frendes, my glory .i. my renoume or estimation, what not? .i. what thyng is it that she hath not taken from me?
1576 A. Fleming tr. Isocrates in Panoplie Epist. 185 His minde was so altered, his conditions so changed, and what not in him so alienated.
1602 J. Marston Antonios Reuenge v. iv. sig. K I haue..Borne out the shock of war, & done, what not, That valour durst.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Taming of Shrew (1623) v. ii. 115 Marrie peace it boads, and loue, and quiet life, An awfull rule, and right supremicie: And to be short, what not, that's sweete and happie. View more context for this quotation
1663 S. Pepys Diary 21 Dec. (1971) IV. 428 The strange variety of people..bakers, brewers, butchers, draymen, and what not.
?1720 A. Pope Corr. (1956) II. 24 Our evening Walks in the Park, our amusing Voyages on the Water, our philosophical Suppers, our Lectures, our Dissertations, our Gravities, our Reveries, our Fooleries, our what not?
1740 S. Richardson Pamela I. xix. 46 A Gentleman..who is my Master; and thinks himself intitled to call me Bold-face, and what not.
1849 in B. Gregory Side Lights (1898) 462 Well off with the profits of his books and whatnot.
1852 W. M. Thackeray Henry Esmond II. iii. 55 The blessed king's rosaries, the medals which he wore, the locks of his hair, or what not.
1872 W. Black Strange Adventures Phaeton xxix. 391 We had our chops and what not in the parlour of the inn.
1876 E. W. Heap Diary 11 June in Publ. Amer. Dial. Soc. (1969) lii. 56 [We] all started out on our grand excursion Picnic fishing party or what not.
1890 ‘R. Boldrewood’ Colonial Reformer xiii Fencing, dam-making, cattle-droving, what not.
1911 Athenæum 24 June 711/1 They were too apt to go to law and fight over their lands and fishing rights and what-not.
b. A thing or person that may be variously named or described; a nondescript. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > generality > [noun] > state of being non-specific > unspecified thing(s) > and indescribable
what-not1602
watnawhat1725
nondescript1802
indescribability1824
indescribables1839
1602 T. Heywood How Man may chuse Good Wife v. i. I 2 Why you Iacke sawce, you Cuckold, you what not.
1903 A. M. Earle Two Cent. Costume Amer. II. 481 Besides the furbelows and prétintailles, or ‘whatnots’, were hurly-burlies and fanfreluches.
c. Confusedly used in plural for ‘various things’.
ΘΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > variety > [noun] > miscellaneous things
short end1560
threads and thrums1600
varieties1624
giblet1638
thrum1648
scrip-scrap1711
sundries1711
odds and ends1761
oddment1821
odd-come-short1836
what-nota1861
flotsam1861
odds and sods1921
odds and bobs1957
a1861 T. Winthrop Life in Open Air (1863) 53 Passengers who are constantly to make portages will not encumber themselves with what-nots.
1862 W. M. Thackeray Adventures of Philip ix I profess to be an impartial chronicler of poor Phil's fortunes, misfortunes, friendships, and what-nots.
d. Used as a euphemism for something the speaker does not wish to name.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > naming > anonymity or lack of a name > [noun] > thing or person whose name is forgotten or unknown > where name is deliberately suppressed
you wot what1536
you-know-what1564
you-know-who1580
somebody1609
layer-over1699
thingy1927
how's your father1959
what-not1964
1964 in C. Hamblett & J. Deverson Generation X 85 By the time I was fourteen I'd been a court witness in an indecent exposure case after an Indian doctor had been caught flashing his whatnot at me in an Adventure Playground.
1977 Custom Car Nov. 28/2 What ho, a twace of the fairer whatnot in the old Panther eh?
1977 M. Riley Ideal Friend iv. 30 She said..tapping the Cellophane-covered éclairs, ‘I don't know about you but these always put me in mind of nignogs' whatnots.’
2. An article of furniture consisting of an open stand with shelves one above another, for keeping or displaying various objects, as ornaments, curiosities, books, papers, etc.
ΘΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > stand > [noun] > for displaying articles
what-not1808
étagère1851
omnium1851
1808 Lady Lyttelton Corr. (1902) 54 The old chairs, tables, what-nots, and sofas.
1838 R. S. Surtees Jorrocks's Jaunts 330 There was a ‘what not’ on the right of the fire-place.
1862 Catal. Internat. Exhib., Brit. II. No. 5674 Canterbury what-not.
1863 N. Hawthorne Our Old Home I. 140 Such delicate trifles as we put upon a drawing-room table..or a whatnot.

Derivatives

ˈwhatnotism n. any or every kind of ‘ism’ (as a final term in an enumeration of ‘isms’).
ΘΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > [noun] > system of belief, creed
beliefc1225
trowa1400
credo?1518
creed1623
faith1659
dogma1791
belief system1870
spirituality1905
whatnotism1915
1915 Galsworthy in Fortn. Rev. 1 Nov. 928 What is wanted in a work of art is an..adequate correspondence between fancy and form..so that one shall not be distracted by its naturalism, mysticism, cubism, whatnotism.
1951 A. Koestler Age of Longing i. v. 113 Those convicted of formalism, neo-Kantianism,..and whatnotism were given their deserved punishment.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1923; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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