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单词 well-affected
释义

well-affectedadj.n.

Brit. /ˌwɛləˈfɛktᵻd/, U.S. /ˌwɛləˈfɛktəd/
Forms: see well adv. and n.4 and affected adj.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: well adv., affected adj.1
Etymology: < well adv. + affected adj.1 Compare slightly earlier well-affectioned adj.
Now rare.
A. adj.
1. Favourably disposed, inclined to be favourable or friendly (to or towards a person or thing); spec. well-disposed towards existing authority, loyal.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > [adjective] > of health: good > healthy
wholeeOE
isoundOE
i-sundfulc1000
ferec1175
soundc1175
fish-wholea1225
forthlyc1230
steadfasta1300
wella1300
safec1300
tidya1325
halec1330
quartc1330
well-faringc1330
well-tempered1340
well-disposeda1398
wealyc1400
furnished1473
mighty?a1475
quartful?c1475
good1527
wholesomea1533
crank1548
healthful1550
healthy1552
hearty1552
healthsome1563
well-affected?1563
disposed1575
as sound as a bell1576
firm1577
well-conditioned1580
sound1605
unvaletudinary1650
all right1652
valid1652
as sound as a (alsoany) roach1655
fair-like1663
hoddy1664
wanton1674
stout?1697
trig1704
well-hained1722
sprack1747
caller1754
sane1755
finely1763
bobbish1780
cleverly1784
right1787
smart1788
fine1791
eucratic1795
nobbling1825
as right as a trivet1835
first rate1841
in fine, good, high, etc., feather1844
gay1855
sprackish1882
game ball1905
abled1946
well-toned1952
a hundred per cent1960
oke1960
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > kindness > [adjective]
mildeOE
blitheOE
goodOE
well-willingOE
beina1200
goodfulc1275
blithefula1300
faira1300
benignc1320
gainc1330
sweetc1330
kinda1333
propicec1350
well-willeda1382
well-disposeda1393
well-hearteda1393
well-willinga1393
friendsomea1400
well-willya1400
charitablec1405
well-willed1417
good-heartedc1425
kindlyc1425
honeyed1435
propitious1440
affectuousc1441
willya1449
homelyc1450
benevolous1470
benigned1470
benevolent1482
favourousc1485
well-meaned1488
well-meaning1498
humanec1500
favourablec1503
affectionatea1516
well-mindedc1522
beneficial1526
propiciant1531
benignate1533
well-intendeda1535
beneficious1535
kind-hearted1535
well-given1535
affectioned1539
well-wishing1548
figgy?1549
good-meaning1549
affectedc1553
affectionated1561
well-natured1561
well-affected?1563
officious1565
well-inclined1569
good-natured1582
partial1587
graceful?1593
well-intentioned1598
beneficent1616
candid1633
kindlike1637
benefic1641
kindly-hearted1762
well-meant1765
benignanta1782
sweet-hearted1850
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > favour > [adjective] > favourably disposed
favourable1340
pleasantc1350
propense?1534
good disposed1553
well-affectioned1561
well-affected?1563
well-conceited1592
propensive1599
conceited1612
well-set1632
well-disposed1660
society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > faithfulness or trustworthiness > fidelity or loyalty > [adjective] > to sovereign or government
well-affected?1563
society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > faithfulness or trustworthiness > fidelity or loyalty > [noun] > to sovereign or government > one who > as a group
well-affected?1563
?1563 Visct. Montagu tr. J. Fisher Godlie Treat. Prayer sig. H5 We should not hope that he would sooner be moued, with a multitude of wordes, than with a well affected mynde.
1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 198/2 If any good men were well affected or minded toward religion.
1609 R. Johnson (title) Nova Britannia: offring most excellent fruites by planting in Virginia. Exciting all such as be well affected to further the same.
1612 J. Speed Theatre of Empire of Great Brit. To Rdr. (heading) To the well-affected and fauourable Reader.
1664 D. Fleming in Extracts State Papers (Friends' Hist. Soc.) (1912) 3rd Ser. 213 Hee Lives in a very well affected Towne, both to the church and State.
1671 R. Montagu in Buccleuch MSS (Hist. MSS Comm.) (1899) I. 502 The Presbyterian..party..never were well-affected to a French alliance.
1746 T. Sherlock Let. 10 June in Hist. MSS Comm.: Rep. MSS Earl of Eglinton (1885) 291 in Parl. Papers 1884–5 (C. 4575) XLIV. 1 The well-affected Clans.
1787 J. Wesley Let. 25 Mar. (1931) VII. 377 Every year more and more of the clergy are convinced of the truth and grow well-affected towards us.
1832 E. Bulwer-Lytton Eugene Aram I. i. ix. 151 I know you are an honest man, Bunting, and well affected to our family.
1878 R. B. Smith Carthage 359 Sicily..was unlikely to give her further trouble, and that, not because she was well-affected, but simply because she was exhausted.
1930 A. Pound Johnson of Mohawks xxix. 312 Finally Mr. Croghan makes it quite clear that he wearies of the well affected folk and fertile, flat lands of Detroit.
2. Skilfully assumed or simulated.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > [adjective] > adroitly
well-affected1581
well-dissembled1600
well-acted1632
well-feigned1662
1581 R. Mulcaster Positions xli. 244 If bare exeperience [sic], and ordinarie imitation do cause so great thinges to be done by the meere shadow, and roat of these sciences, what would iudiciall cunning do, being ioyned with so well affected experience?
1741 E. F. Haywood Anti-Pamela 59 All which Offers I rejected with (I think, I may say without Vanity) a well-affected vertuous Pride.
1838 Museum of Foreign Lit. Sept. 101 ‘Nay,’ answered Mascari, with well-affected composure, ‘I like not the wines of Cyprus: they are heating.’
1851 E. Bennett Rosalie Du Pont v. 26 ‘O, no—why should I give such orders?’ asked Rosalie, in a well-affected tone of simple surprise.
1907 National Church 15 Oct. 277/1 By this process in matters of religion the state will have washed its hands of any responsibility for the moral character of its citizens—a Gallio in its well-affected impartiality of indifference.
1949 E. Linklater Spell for Old Bones xviii. 150 Doubtfully, fearfully, Od McGammon approached the cradle, and Bala, with an exclamation of well-affected surprise, got up and came towards him.
B. n.
With plural agreement. With the. Favourably disposed people as a class; supporters.
ΚΠ
1577 W. Fulke Overthrow & Confut. Doctr. Purgatory ii. xi. 350 in Two Treat. against Papistes Her terror tormenteth the vertuous, deceiueth the wicked, her hope flattereth the vngodly and disquieteth the well affected.
1643 J. Angier Lancashires Valley of Achor 10 Whilest the Siege lasted against Manchester, the heavens held a simpathy with the well-affected.
1658 Cal. State Papers Domestic Ser. 360 The petition of the well-affected of Gateshead.
1779 H. Arnot Hist. Edinb. i. vi. 206 It had been a common practice of government, to screen the well affected from the punishment of their murders.
1821 Mary of Scotl. i. 10 The Flemings, Hamiltons, Northumbria's Earl, And all the well-affected of the borderers, I have advis'd, that at the appointed cue Their faith and courage may be tested.
1871 J. D. Mccabe Hist. War between Germany & France ix. 378 The well-affected may reassure them selves: as to others, they have but to withdraw.
1970 R. Mitchison Hist. Scotl. (2002) xx. 339 For the time being the ‘Disarming Act’, aimed at potential rebels but observed only by the well-affected, induced military paralysis.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.n.?1563
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