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单词 weatherly
释义

weatherlyadj.adv.

Brit. /ˈwɛðəli/, U.S. /ˈwɛðərli/
1. Of or pertaining to the weather. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > [adjective]
meteorological1570
meteorical1649
weatherly1652
meteoric1806
1652 J. Gaule Πυς-μαντια 61 Any proposition, or prognostication (as well touching weatherly events, as arbitrary contingents).
2. Nautical. Of a sailing vessel: Able to sail close to the wind without drifting to leeward. Also used loosely (see quot. 1904).
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel propelled by sail > [adjective] > able to sail close to wind
windwardly1657
weatherly1730
windward1895
1730 Philos. Trans. 1729–30 (Royal Soc.) 36 57 I proposed to make a Ship work far better to Windward, than it is possible for the most Weatherly one to do at present.
1833 M. Scott Tom Cringle's Log I. viii. 226 Notwithstanding her weatherly qualities, the heavy cross sea, as she drove into it, headed her off bodily.
1846 G. Warburton Hochelaga I. 19 Those stout weatherly boats crowding up to the wharves, have just now returned from fishing for cod.
1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Weatherly, said of a well-trimmed ship with a clean bottom, when she holds a good wind, and presents such lateral resistance to the water, that she makes but little lee-way while sailing close~hauled.
1886 R. C. Leslie Sea-painter's Log 226 For downright weatherly qualities, lead and leverage will beat beam without depth.
1904 Dixon Kemp's Yacht & Boat Sailing 649/2 Weatherly, the quality of hanging to windward well or holding a good wind. This term is often improperly used to denote good behaviour in a sea way or in bad weather.
3. adv. To the windward. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > direction > [adverb] > to or towards some thing or place > to or towards wind direction
to the windc1330
to (the) windwardc1550
with the wind1577
in the wind1580
to the weatherward1589
up (the) wind1611
down (the) winda1616
windward1690
weatherly1708
up-wind1838
into the wind1918
1708 London Gaz. No. 4422/7 Three of their Ships being almost as far Weatherly as we were.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.adv.1652
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更新时间:2025/1/24 1:35:15