weed hookn.

Brit.

/ˈwiːd hʊk/, U.S.

/ˈwid ˌhʊk/

Forms: see weed n.¹ and hook n.¹; also English regional 1800s weedeek, 1800s weedick, 1800s widdock; Scottish 1800s weedick, 1800s– weedock.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: weed n.¹, hook n.¹

Etymology: < weed n.¹ + hook n.¹

A hook or hooked implement used to cut away, dig out, or otherwise remove weeds. Also in figurative contexts. Cf. weeding hook n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > [noun] > weeding tools

weed hookeOE

weeding hook1378

weedera1425

brier-crook1483

tongs?1523

weeding knife1598

broom-hook1660

weeder knifea1796

shovel-plough1801

extirpator1807

shovel-cultivator1869

thistle-digger1877

thistle-spud1896

thistle-cutter1901

flamethrower1915

flame gun1931

weed cutter2000

eOE Corpus Gloss. (1890) 104/1 Sarculum, uueodhoc.

lOE Laws: Gerefa (Corpus Cambr.) xv. 455 Siðe, sicol, weodhoc, spade, scofle.

1340 Ayenbite (1866) 121 Þe yefþe of drede..is þe wyed hoc of þe gardine þet uordeþ al þet kueade gers.

c1350 Nominale (Cambr. Ee.4.20) in Trans. Philol. Soc. (1906) 17* Sarcle, Wedehoke.

1408 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Fairf.) Isa. vii. 25 Sarpe, id est, a weod hook [a1425 Royal alle hillis that schulen be purgid with a sarpe, the drede of thornes and of breris schal not come thidir].

1498 Interpr. Names Goddis & Goddesses (de Worde) sig. Biv/1 Then reson & sadnesse toke wedehokes tweyn & al wylde wantons out of þe felde gan wede.

1557 T. Tusser Hundreth Good Pointes Husbandrie sig. C.iii In Iune get thy wedehoke, thy knife and thy gloue.

1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Instit. (1562) iv. xi. §11. 72 Learne that thou hast nede of a wedehoke, not of a scepter, that thou mayste doo the worke of a Prophete.

1610 J. Robinson Justif. Separation from Church of Eng. 117 How dare the Prelates..take this forbidden weedhook into their hands, & vse it against any tare amongst them?

1631 J. Mabbe tr. F. de Rojas Spanish Bawd i. 21 To root it out streight with the weed-hooke of good workes.

1710 D. Hilman Tusser Redivivus Mar. 8 These [thistles] may..be weeded off with a Weed-hook, or Stabbing-knife.

1796 J. Boys Gen. View Agric. Kent (new ed.) xii. 144 A gang of from ten to twenty, chiefly boys and girls,..with angular weed-hooks cut up thistles and other weeds.

1858 J. Slight & R. S. Burn Bk. Farm Implements 328 The Weed-Hook..consists of an acute hook of iron, flattened,..with the two inner edges as far set asunder as to embrace the stem of succulent herbaceous plants.

1894 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words at Weedeek The old type of weedeek had a sharp point with a barb at one side. It was used with pulling motion, and thus uprooted or cut the weed.

1962 Scots Mag. June 209 He always carried a walking-stick with a weedock at the bottom.

2000 B. Kingsolver Prodigal Summer xvi. 245 Slowly she pulled her weed hook back from the briars she'd been clearing.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	weed hook
释义	weed hookn. Brit. /ˈwiːd hʊk/, U.S. /ˈwid ˌhʊk/ Forms: see weed n.¹ and hook n.¹; also English regional 1800s weedeek, 1800s weedick, 1800s widdock; Scottish 1800s weedick, 1800s– weedock. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: weed n.¹, hook n.¹ Etymology: < weed n.¹ + hook n.¹ A hook or hooked implement used to cut away, dig out, or otherwise remove weeds. Also in figurative contexts. Cf. weeding hook n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > [noun] > weeding tools weed hookeOE weeding hook1378 weedera1425 brier-crook1483 tongs?1523 weeding knife1598 broom-hook1660 weeder knifea1796 shovel-plough1801 extirpator1807 shovel-cultivator1869 thistle-digger1877 thistle-spud1896 thistle-cutter1901 flamethrower1915 flame gun1931 weed cutter2000 eOE Corpus Gloss. (1890) 104/1 Sarculum, uueodhoc. lOE Laws: Gerefa (Corpus Cambr.) xv. 455 Siðe, sicol, weodhoc, spade, scofle. 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 121 Þe yefþe of drede..is þe wyed hoc of þe gardine þet uordeþ al þet kueade gers. c1350 Nominale (Cambr. Ee.4.20) in Trans. Philol. Soc. (1906) 17* Sarcle, Wedehoke. 1408 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Fairf.) Isa. vii. 25 Sarpe, id est, a weod hook [a1425 Royal alle hillis that schulen be purgid with a sarpe, the drede of thornes and of breris schal not come thidir]. 1498 Interpr. Names Goddis & Goddesses (de Worde) sig. Biv/1 Then reson & sadnesse toke wedehokes tweyn & al wylde wantons out of þe felde gan wede. 1557 T. Tusser Hundreth Good Pointes Husbandrie sig. C.iii In Iune get thy wedehoke, thy knife and thy gloue. 1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Instit. (1562) iv. xi. §11. 72 Learne that thou hast nede of a wedehoke, not of a scepter, that thou mayste doo the worke of a Prophete. 1610 J. Robinson Justif. Separation from Church of Eng. 117 How dare the Prelates..take this forbidden weedhook into their hands, & vse it against any tare amongst them? 1631 J. Mabbe tr. F. de Rojas Spanish Bawd i. 21 To root it out streight with the weed-hooke of good workes. 1710 D. Hilman Tusser Redivivus Mar. 8 These [thistles] may..be weeded off with a Weed-hook, or Stabbing-knife. 1796 J. Boys Gen. View Agric. Kent (new ed.) xii. 144 A gang of from ten to twenty, chiefly boys and girls,..with angular weed-hooks cut up thistles and other weeds. 1858 J. Slight & R. S. Burn Bk. Farm Implements 328 The Weed-Hook..consists of an acute hook of iron, flattened,..with the two inner edges as far set asunder as to embrace the stem of succulent herbaceous plants. 1894 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words at Weedeek The old type of weedeek had a sharp point with a barb at one side. It was used with pulling motion, and thus uprooted or cut the weed. 1962 Scots Mag. June 209 He always carried a walking-stick with a weedock at the bottom. 2000 B. Kingsolver Prodigal Summer xvi. 245 Slowly she pulled her weed hook back from the briars she'd been clearing. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.eOE
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