Waterlandern.

Brit.

/ˈwɔːtələndə/, U.S.

/ˈwɔdərlændər/,

/ˈwɑdərlændər/

Forms: 1600s– Waterlander, 1800s Waterländer.

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element; modelled on a Dutch lexical item. Etymons: proper name Waterland , -er suffix¹.

Etymology: < Waterland, the name of a region in North Holland, Netherlands (Dutch Waterland , specific use of waterland waterland n., on account of the marshy nature of the region) + -er suffix¹, ultimately after Dutch (now hist.) Waterlander (1569 denoting a member of the Mennonite sect, 1585 or earlier denoting an inhabitant of the Dutch province). Compare post-classical Latin Waterlandi , plural noun (1583 or earlier), French †Waterlandois (1601 in the passage translated in quot. 1608, or earlier).The name of the region is attested in Dutch from the 13th cent. and in English from the beginning of the 17th cent. In form Waterländer probably after German Wasserländer (1747 or earlier denoting a member of the Mennonite sect, 1846 or earlier denoting an inhabitant of the Dutch province), itself after Dutch Waterlander.

Now historical.

A native or inhabitant of the area of Waterland, in the north-western Netherlands. In later use also: a member of a Mennonite sect associated with that area. Now historical.In 1554 the Mennonites divided into various sects, of which the Waterlanders are generally considered to have been the most liberal. Cf. Mennonite n., Anabaptist n.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Waterlander > [noun]

Waterlandian1758

Waterlander1771

1608 E. Grimeston tr. J. F. Le Petit Gen. Hist. Netherlands i. 73 The inhabitants of Harlem and the Waterlanders [Fr. Waterlandois] being gathered together in armes, went against the Frisons at their landing.

1646 tr. F. Spanheim Englands Warning by Germanies Woe iii. 25 The Germanes again subdivided into Swedes, Franks, Saxons and those of Munster; The Netherlanders into Fries, Flemmings, Hollanders and Waterlanders [L. Waterlandos].

1771 J. Brown Gen. Hist. Christian Church II. App. 323 About 1664, the Waterlanders were split into two factions of the Galenists, and the Apostoolians.

1794 J. L. Buchanan Gen. View Fishery Great Brit. v. 91 The frivolous jealousy of the Haerlemens and Waterlanders.

1860 Chamb. Encycl. I. 219/1 Strictness of discipline..divided the body, as early as 1554, into the Mild and the Strict Mennonites. The first are known by the title of Waterländers.

1883 E. K. Martin Mennonites 6/2 They became divided into the Flemings, or Flandrians, and the Waterlanders, from districts of Holland in which they resided.

1941 C. H. Smith Story of Mennonites iv. 180 The most influential and most tolerant of these different Mennonite parties..was the group popularly known as the Waterlanders.

2000 M. R. Bell Apocalypse How? v. 73 John Smyth had drawn up a confession of faith when he applied for membership with the Waterlanders.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	waterlander
释义	Waterlandern. Brit. /ˈwɔːtələndə/, U.S. /ˈwɔdərlændər/, /ˈwɑdərlændər/ Forms: 1600s– Waterlander, 1800s Waterländer. Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element; modelled on a Dutch lexical item. Etymons: proper name Waterland , -er suffix¹. Etymology: < Waterland, the name of a region in North Holland, Netherlands (Dutch Waterland , specific use of waterland waterland n., on account of the marshy nature of the region) + -er suffix¹, ultimately after Dutch (now hist.) Waterlander (1569 denoting a member of the Mennonite sect, 1585 or earlier denoting an inhabitant of the Dutch province). Compare post-classical Latin Waterlandi , plural noun (1583 or earlier), French †Waterlandois (1601 in the passage translated in quot. 1608, or earlier).The name of the region is attested in Dutch from the 13th cent. and in English from the beginning of the 17th cent. In form Waterländer probably after German Wasserländer (1747 or earlier denoting a member of the Mennonite sect, 1846 or earlier denoting an inhabitant of the Dutch province), itself after Dutch Waterlander. Now historical. A native or inhabitant of the area of Waterland, in the north-western Netherlands. In later use also: a member of a Mennonite sect associated with that area. Now historical.In 1554 the Mennonites divided into various sects, of which the Waterlanders are generally considered to have been the most liberal. Cf. Mennonite n., Anabaptist n. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Waterlander > [noun] Waterlandian1758 Waterlander1771 1608 E. Grimeston tr. J. F. Le Petit Gen. Hist. Netherlands i. 73 The inhabitants of Harlem and the Waterlanders [Fr. Waterlandois] being gathered together in armes, went against the Frisons at their landing. 1646 tr. F. Spanheim Englands Warning by Germanies Woe iii. 25 The Germanes again subdivided into Swedes, Franks, Saxons and those of Munster; The Netherlanders into Fries, Flemmings, Hollanders and Waterlanders [L. Waterlandos]. 1771 J. Brown Gen. Hist. Christian Church II. App. 323 About 1664, the Waterlanders were split into two factions of the Galenists, and the Apostoolians. 1794 J. L. Buchanan Gen. View Fishery Great Brit. v. 91 The frivolous jealousy of the Haerlemens and Waterlanders. 1860 Chamb. Encycl. I. 219/1 Strictness of discipline..divided the body, as early as 1554, into the Mild and the Strict Mennonites. The first are known by the title of Waterländers. 1883 E. K. Martin Mennonites 6/2 They became divided into the Flemings, or Flandrians, and the Waterlanders, from districts of Holland in which they resided. 1941 C. H. Smith Story of Mennonites iv. 180 The most influential and most tolerant of these different Mennonite parties..was the group popularly known as the Waterlanders. 2000 M. R. Bell Apocalypse How? v. 73 John Smyth had drawn up a confession of faith when he applied for membership with the Waterlanders. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1608
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