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单词 water-cloth
释义

water-clothn.

Brit. /ˈwɔːtəklɒθ/, U.S. /ˈwɔdərˌklɔθ/, /ˈwɑdərˌklɑθ/
Forms: see water n. and cloth n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: water n., cloth n.
Etymology: < water n. + cloth n.
1. A towel or cloth for wiping the hands, feet, etc. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > washing > washing table utensils > [noun] > equipment for washing or drying table utensils
water-clothOE
neck towel1493
dish-clout1530
mop1683
bottlebrush1685
rinse1738
tea-cloth1770
dishcloth1828
dish-rag1839
tea-towel1863
dish-towel1869
dish-pan1872
lappie1892
dish-mop1897
washing-up cloth1973
OE Rule St. Benet (Corpus Cambr.) xxxv. 59 Ðære kycenan wicþenas on ðone sætresðæg ægðer ge fata þwean, ge wæterclaðas [OE Tiber. wæterclað, a1225 Winteney wæterclaðas; L. lintea] wacsan, þe hy heora handa and fet mid wipedan.
1390 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1882) I. 244 (MED) Unum waterkloth, unum canvas, et unum olde shete cum tribus pillowars.
1411 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1883) II. 86 j. watre-cloth.
a1728 J. Spottiswoode Hope's Minor Practicks (1734) 540 The best Water-cloth or Mouth-cloth.
2. A cloth soaked in or dampened with water, as applied to a part of the body, esp. to reduce inflammation or pain. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > ice packs and water bags > [noun]
ice cap1816
ice bag1836
ice compress1858
water bag1859
water-cloth1860
ice pack1874
kneecap1884
cold coil1888
cold-pack1909
1813 P. Smith Indian Doctor's Dispensatory 85 If the limb should seem to wither, or remain very weak, try the cold water cloth for a few days.]
1860 J. Simon in T. Holmes Syst. Surg. I. 99 The too frequent slovenly nursing which lets water-cloths remain for hours unwetted, or swaddles them up under other coverings, is fatal to this method of treatment.
1917 S. B. Willsden Caspar's Vet. Guide 21/2 Apply water cloths to the [horse's] legs, keeping them continually wet for from 12 to 24 hours.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.OE
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更新时间:2024/11/11 5:48:37