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单词 water rail
释义

water railn.

Brit. /ˈwɔːtə reɪl/, U.S. /ˈwɔdər ˌreɪl/, /ˈwɑdər ˌreɪl/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: water n., rail n.3
Etymology: < water n. + rail n.3
A Eurasian rail inhabiting reed beds, Rallus aquaticus, having predominantly brown and blue-grey plumage with a red bill, and a call resembling the squeal of a pig.
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the world > animals > birds > order Gruiformes > [noun] > family Rallidae (rail) > genus Rallus > rallus aquaticus (water rail)
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1655 T. Moffett & C. Bennet Healths Improvem. xii. 109 Water-rails are preferred in Italy before Thrushes or Quails.
1766 T. Pennant Brit. Zool. ii. 130 The water rail is a bird of a long slender body, with short concave wings.
1829 Mag. Nat. Hist. 1 289 The water rail has grey wings, spotted with brown; flanks spotted with white; bill, orange underneath.
a1933 J. A. Thomson Biol. for Everyman (1934) I. xx. 637 The keynote of the water-rail's life is secrecy.
2006 Bird Watching Aug. 70/2 Over-wintering Bitterns and Water Rails frequent the reedbeds.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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更新时间:2025/1/24 13:20:39