wasen.

/weɪz/

Forms: Also 1500s wayse, 1500s–1600s, 1800s waze, 1800s weize, weise, weese, wais, waese, etc. (see Eng. Dial. Dict.).

Etymology: Found in various Germanic languages: Middle Swedish vasi weak masculine, Swedish, Danish, Norwegian vase bundle of straw, fascine, etc., Middle Low German (whence modern German dialect and technical) wase faggot, fascine, pad worn on the head for carrying burdens, Middle Dutch wase torch, North Frisian waas , pad inside a horse-collar. It is doubtful whether the English word is adopted < Scandinavian, or represents an Old English *wasa . See wrase n., which appears to be a variant.

Obsolete exc. dialect.

1. A wisp or bundle of straw or reeds; in early examples with reference to its use as a torch.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > light > artificial light > an artificial light > torch > [noun] > bundle of straw used as

wasea1400

wisp1412

the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > an assemblage or collection > [noun] > bundle > of straw, reeds, etc.

wasea1400

bent1597

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 8878 Out of þat tree brast a blase þat brinde ham alle as a wase.

14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 627/23 Wase, stupa.

c1400 Laud Troy Bk. 18147 Thei bad thanne..of stre gete him a wase And make on the walles ther-of a blase.

c1460 (?c1400) Tale of Beryn l. 2351 He..goith a-bout þe wallis with a brennyng wase.

1565 T. Harding Confut. Apol. Church of Eng. iv. xv. f. 206^v He geueth him [sc. his ‘man of straw’] a waze of strawe in his hande.

1602 R. Carew Surv. Cornwall i. f. 28^v One standeth watching..while another maketh a light with a waze of reed.

1888 B. Lowsley Gloss. Berks. Words & Phrases Waze, a wisp of straw for rubbing down a horse.

2. ‘A pad of straw, cloth, etc., worn on the head to relieve the pressure of a burden carried on it’ ( Eng. Dial. Dict.).

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > other

dorlot1340

horn1340

vitremytec1386

templesc1430

bycocket1464

burlet1490

knapscall1498

shapion1504

shaffron1511

paste1527

attire1530

faille1530

muzzle1542

corneta1547

abacot1548

wase1548

wrapper1548

tiring1552

basket1555

bilimenta1556

Paris head1561

shadow1578

head-roll1583

mitre1585

whitehead1588

crispa1592

ship-tire1602

oreillet1603

scoffion1604

coif1617

aigrette1631

egreta1645

drail1647

topknotc1686

slop1688

Burgundy1701

bandore1708

fly-cap1753

capriole1756

lappet-head1761

fly1773

turban1776

pouf1788

knapscapa1802

chip1804

toque1817

bonnet1837

casquette1840

war bonnet1845

taj1851

pugree1859

kennel1896

roach1910

Deely bobber1982

1548 T. Cooper Bibliotheca Eliotæ (rev. ed.) Arculum, a roll that women do weare on their heades, to beare water or milk easily, a wase.

1553 J. Withals Shorte Dict. f. 44/1 A wase or wreath to be laied vnder the vessell, that is borne vpon the head, as women vse, cesticillus vel arculus.

1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Civ/1 A Wase, circus.

1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Qiv^v/1 A Wayse, cirrus i, cesticillus i.

1824 W. Carr Horæ Momenta Cravenæ Wais, Wase, a wreath of straw or cloth on the head, to relieve the pressure of burthens.

1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Weeze.

1835 ‘S. Oliver’ Rambles Northumberland 106 (note) A weise is a circular pad, commonly made of an old stocking, but sometimes merely a wreath of straw or grass, to save the head from the pressure of the pail.

1851 Gloss. Provinc. Words Cumberland Waze.

3. ‘A washer or “packing-ring” for making pipe-joints watertight’ ( Eng. Dial. Dict.).

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > other specific types of equipment > [noun] > washer or liner > in pipe

wase1849

washer1850

1849 G. C. Greenwell Gloss. Terms Coal Trade Northumberland & Durham 26 Before the bolts are put in, weizes, made of rope or spun-yarn, or of lead, are put between the flanches [flanges of the pump].

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	wase
释义	wasen. /weɪz/ Forms: Also 1500s wayse, 1500s–1600s, 1800s waze, 1800s weize, weise, weese, wais, waese, etc. (see Eng. Dial. Dict.). Etymology: Found in various Germanic languages: Middle Swedish vasi weak masculine, Swedish, Danish, Norwegian vase bundle of straw, fascine, etc., Middle Low German (whence modern German dialect and technical) wase faggot, fascine, pad worn on the head for carrying burdens, Middle Dutch wase torch, North Frisian waas , pad inside a horse-collar. It is doubtful whether the English word is adopted < Scandinavian, or represents an Old English wasa . See wrase n., which appears to be a variant. Obsolete* exc. dialect. 1. A wisp or bundle of straw or reeds; in early examples with reference to its use as a torch. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > artificial light > an artificial light > torch > [noun] > bundle of straw used as wasea1400 wisp1412 the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > an assemblage or collection > [noun] > bundle > of straw, reeds, etc. wasea1400 bent1597 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 8878 Out of þat tree brast a blase þat brinde ham alle as a wase. 14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 627/23 Wase, stupa. c1400 Laud Troy Bk. 18147 Thei bad thanne..of stre gete him a wase And make on the walles ther-of a blase. c1460 (?c1400) Tale of Beryn l. 2351 He..goith a-bout þe wallis with a brennyng wase. 1565 T. Harding Confut. Apol. Church of Eng. iv. xv. f. 206^v He geueth him [sc. his ‘man of straw’] a waze of strawe in his hande. 1602 R. Carew Surv. Cornwall i. f. 28^v One standeth watching..while another maketh a light with a waze of reed. 1888 B. Lowsley Gloss. Berks. Words & Phrases Waze, a wisp of straw for rubbing down a horse. 2. ‘A pad of straw, cloth, etc., worn on the head to relieve the pressure of a burden carried on it’ ( Eng. Dial. Dict.). ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > other dorlot1340 horn1340 vitremytec1386 templesc1430 bycocket1464 burlet1490 knapscall1498 shapion1504 shaffron1511 paste1527 attire1530 faille1530 muzzle1542 corneta1547 abacot1548 wase1548 wrapper1548 tiring1552 basket1555 bilimenta1556 Paris head1561 shadow1578 head-roll1583 mitre1585 whitehead1588 crispa1592 ship-tire1602 oreillet1603 scoffion1604 coif1617 aigrette1631 egreta1645 drail1647 topknotc1686 slop1688 Burgundy1701 bandore1708 fly-cap1753 capriole1756 lappet-head1761 fly1773 turban1776 pouf1788 knapscapa1802 chip1804 toque1817 bonnet1837 casquette1840 war bonnet1845 taj1851 pugree1859 kennel1896 roach1910 Deely bobber1982 1548 T. Cooper Bibliotheca Eliotæ (rev. ed.) Arculum, a roll that women do weare on their heades, to beare water or milk easily, a wase. 1553 J. Withals Shorte Dict. f. 44/1 A wase or wreath to be laied vnder the vessell, that is borne vpon the head, as women vse, cesticillus vel arculus. 1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Civ/1 A Wase, circus. 1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Qiv^v/1 A Wayse, cirrus i, cesticillus i. 1824 W. Carr Horæ Momenta Cravenæ Wais, Wase, a wreath of straw or cloth on the head, to relieve the pressure of burthens. 1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Weeze. 1835 ‘S. Oliver’ Rambles Northumberland 106 (note) A weise is a circular pad, commonly made of an old stocking, but sometimes merely a wreath of straw or grass, to save the head from the pressure of the pail. 1851 Gloss. Provinc. Words Cumberland Waze. 3. ‘A washer or “packing-ring” for making pipe-joints watertight’ ( Eng. Dial. Dict.). ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > other specific types of equipment > [noun] > washer or liner > in pipe wase1849 washer1850 1849 G. C. Greenwell Gloss. Terms Coal Trade Northumberland & Durham 26 Before the bolts are put in, weizes, made of rope or spun-yarn, or of lead, are put between the flanches [flanges of the pump]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1400
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