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单词 waltz
释义

waltzn.

Brit. /wɔːl(t)s/, /wɒl(t)s/, U.S. /wɔl(t)s/, /wɑl(t)s/
Forms: Also 1700s valze, waltze, 1800s plural waltses, 1700s–1800s valtz, walse. See also valse n.
Etymology: < German walzer, < walzen to roll, revolve, dance the waltz.
1. A dance performed to music in triple time by couples who, almost embracing each other, swing round and round in the same direction with smooth and even steps, moving on as they gyrate.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > ballroom dancing > [noun] > waltz
waltz1781
valse1796
waltzing1811
valsing1870
1781 R. Twining Jrnl. 16 Sept. in Sel. Papers Twining Family (1887) 74 I found on inquiry that this was a favourite German dance called a waltz.
?1795 ‘Officer of Guards’ Accurate & Impartial Narr. War II. i. 5 All these fair Flammandes gain force, In the Valtz, as they spin in their whirligig course.
1798 H. M. Williams Tour Switzerland I. 34 The walse, which is now never forgotten at a Paris ball.
1812 Ld. Byron (title) The Waltz.
1825 W. Hamilton Hand-bk. Terms Arts & Sci. Waltz, in Music, the name of a riotous and indecent German dance.
1872 E. Braddon Life in India iv. 145 She will be able to reward the virtuous youth who is fast and smooth in the valtz.
1881 ‘Rita’ My Lady Coquette I. i. 7 The very memory of those waltzes makes my arms ache.
figurative.1802 S. T. Coleridge Lett. (1895) 403 The ghosts of his departed guineas dance an ugly waltz round my idea.attributive.1826 J. M. Sherer Notes & Refl. Ramble Germany 37 My steps were arrested..by the sound of soft waltz music.
2. A piece of music to accompany this dance, in the same time and rhythm.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > dance music > [noun] > waltz
valse1796
waltz1816
Viennese waltz1842
1816 J. Austen Emma II. viii. 168 Mrs. Weston..was seated, and beginning an irresistible waltz . View more context for this quotation
1837 F. Marryat Snarleyyow (ed. 2) I. ix. 100 The band..played a waltz.
3. A party or soirée for waltzing. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > dancing > ball or dance > [noun] > other balls or dances
carolc1300
buttock-ball1698
redoubt1698
ridotto1708
race ball1770
county ball1771
dress ball?1772
promenade1778
waltz1802
hunt ball1807
dignity ball1834
ball-royala1843
polkery1845
jigging-party1872
prom1879
Cinderella dance1883
dinner dance1887
white ball1891
cotillion1898
taxi dance1910
Stampede Dance1950
go-go1965
1802 in Spirit of Public Jrnls. (1803) 6 192 If men and women of fashion will come forward, and..give balls, waltses, and suppers.
4. Something accomplished with ease. slang.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > easiness > [noun] > that which is easy
ball play?c1225
child's gamec1380
boys' play1538
walkover1861
picnic1870
pudding1884
cakewalk1886
pie1886
cinch1888
snipa1890
pushover1891
pinch1897
sitter1898
pipe1902
five-finger exercise1903
duck soup1912
pud1917
breeze1928
kid stuff1929
soda1930
piece of cake1936
doddle1937
snack1941
stroll1942
piece of piss1949
waltz1968
1968 Time 5 July 38 Though Dancer eased him up at the end, Nevele Pride won in a waltz.
1970 G. F. Newman Sir, You Bastard vi. 179 The qualifying examinations conducted through the Civil Service Commission were a waltz.

Compounds

waltz king n. [German Walzerkönig] an epithet applied to the Viennese composer Johann Strauss (1825–99), famous for his waltzes.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > composing music > composer > [noun] > specific composer
waltz king1908
1908 Busy Man's Mag. Feb. 51/2 Johann Strauss, ‘the waltz king’.
1938 Oxf. Compan. Music 1013/1 It seems as likely that such a waltz as the Blue Danube, by Johann Strauss the younger, the ‘Waltz King’, will last for ever as that Beethoven's Fifth Symphony will do so.
waltz-length adj. (of a garment) calf-length.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [adjective] > of specific length
foot-sideOE
sideOE
long-side1575
sidelong1575
nock-shorn1632
talarian1671
three-quarter1713
overknee1831
talaric1853
high water1856
ankle-length1876
long1882
hip-length1893
knee-length1895
thigh-length1895
fingertip1920
mid-calf1931
wrist-length1935
floor-length1939
cropped1954
waltz-length1958
two-thirds1963
calf-length1965
midi1968
1958 Vogue Nov. 40 (advt.) Nightgowns with lace, or ribbons and bows, in waltz length or swirling to the ankles.
1975 New Yorker 17 Nov. 134/2 A waltz-length, front-fastened Edwardian robe of snowy cotton, with textured scrolls of guipure on its yokes, is $75.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

waltzv.

Brit. /wɔːl(t)s/, /wɒl(t)s/, U.S. /wɔl(t)s/, /wɑl(t)s/
Forms: Also 1800s valtz, walze, walse.
Etymology: < waltz n. or directly < German walz-en.
a. intransitive. To dance a waltz. Also, to be addicted to, or practised in, the waltz; to dance the waltz in a specified manner.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > ballroom dancing > dance ballroom dance [verb (intransitive)] > waltz
waltzc1794
valse1870
Boston1913
c1794 Search after Perfect. iii. i, in New Brit. Theatre (1814) III. 56 The sight of a lady waltzing.
1812 Ld. Byron Waltz To Publ. ‘Lord! Mr. Hornem, Can't you see they're valtzing?’ or waltzing (I forget which).
1841 J. L. Motley Let. 26 Dec. in Corr. (1889) I. iv. 93 I waltzed one waltz.
1870 F. H. Furnivall in A. Borde Fyrst Bk. Introd. Knowl. Forewords 110 Oh fair-haired Alice, how well you waltz!
b. transferred. To move lightly, trippingly, or nimbly. Also, to move unconcernedly or boldly, as to waltz into, off, up (to), etc. colloquial.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > specific manner of progressive motion > move progressively in specific manner [verb (intransitive)] > lightly
flitc1430
whitter1513
skifta1586
whidc1730
waltz1862
skifter1887
the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > walk, tread, or step [verb (intransitive)] > leisurely or carelessly
lop1587
dander?1590
dandle?1590
lolla1657
saunter1671
sidle1697
sail1699
toddle1726
lollop1745
to loll it1796
waltz1862
faffle1869
flane1876
1862 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia III. xiv. vii. 721 Big war-clouds waltzing hither and thither, occasionally clashing into bloody conflict.
1887 in Amer. Speech (1950) 25 39/2 Out on the Mississippi Valley road when his girl waltzed up.
1891 C. Roberts Adrift in Amer. 205 All you have to do is to put a good ‘front on’, and waltz in with the crowd.
1900 Cent. Mag. Feb. 600/1 With a fair wind she waltzed beautifully round the coast.
1935 G. Heyer Death in Stocks v. 63 Tony seemed to have waltzed off for the night, so I wandered out on my own.
1951 J. Fleming Man who looked Back i. 10 Here she was waltzing off with this nurse and leaving Ray..alone.
1974 F. Nolan Oshawa Project ii. 12 He'll walk any nomination..and waltz into the White House without even having to put up a fight.
1978 N. Marsh Grave Mistake viii. 240 P'raps..he'll come waltzing back with a silly grin on his face having been to stay with his auntie.
1979 C. MacLeod Luck runs Out v. 50 If any student or students had..got mixed up in a mess like this, they'd hardly come waltzing up to the President in open assembly and say so.
1980 ‘R. B. Dominic’ Attending Physician xxiv. 218 He waltzed off to be the first one in the lounge.
1984 B. Francis AA Car Duffer's Guide 6/1 That same afternoon..the vicar's lady waltzes in.
c. quasi-transitive (with adverb complement): To move (a person, oneself) as in a waltz.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > revolution or rotation > revolve or rotate [verb (transitive)] > whirl > a person
waltz1853
1853 C. Dickens Bleak House viii. 67 We are always..revolving about the Lord Chancellor and all his satellites, and equitably waltzing ourselves off to dusty death, about Costs.
1881 M. C. Hay Missing II. 237 How Edgar laughed as he waltzed me through the hall!
1883 Harper's Mag. Mar. 600/2 He seized me and waltzed me around the little dining-room.
d. transitive. To transport or convey (something). U.S. jocular.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > transport > [verb (transitive)]
haveeOE
ferryOE
weighOE
bearOE
take?a1160
weve13..
carry1348
passa1350
tow1391
geta1393
convey1393
winc1400
transport1483
set1487
convoy1500
traduce1535
port1566
repair1612
vehiculate1628
transmute1683
transplant1769
gallant1806
transit1859
inveigh1878
waltz1884
sashay1928
conduct-
1884 ‘M. Twain’ Adventures Huckleberry Finn iii. 33 They've got to waltz that palace around over the country wherever you want it.
1901 S. Merwin & H. K. Webster Calumet ‘K’ xi. 197 He'd call the men off just the same, and leave us to waltz the timbers around all by ourselves.
e. to waltz Matilda: see to walk (also waltz) Matilda at Matilda n.

Derivatives

ˈwaltzing n. and adj. waltzing mouse = waltzer n. b.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > ballroom dancing > [noun] > waltz
waltz1781
valse1796
waltzing1811
valsing1870
society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > ballroom dancing > [adjective] > waltz
waltzing1811
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > order Rodentia or rodent > superfamily Myomorpha (mouse, rat, vole, or hamster) > [noun] > family Muridae > genus Mus or mouse > mus musculus or house mouse > waltzing mouse
waltzing mouse1896
Japanese waltzing mouse1902
Japanese waltzer1904
waltzer1904
1811 Countess Granville Lett. (1894) I. 22 Her waltzing is the prettiest thing that can be seen.
1811 Ld. Glenbervie Jrnls. (1910) 143 Mr. And Mrs. Johnstone, whose splendid dinners and walzing balls we partook of at Brighton.
1819 Metropolis (ed. 2) I. 223 I suppose she is disappointed of her waltzing partner.
1848 W. M. Thackeray Vanity Fair xlvii. 422 The Lord George Gaunt was desired to return from Vienna, where he was engaged in waltzing and diplomacy.
1882 E. O'Donovan Merv Oasis I. iv. 75 They commenced sliding round the ring with a peculiar waltzing step.
1896 Fancy Mice (ed. 4) 45 Waltzing Mice.
1904 Biometrika 3 4 Japanese waltzing mice.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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更新时间:2025/2/24 12:38:31