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单词 watchmaker
释义

watchmakern.

Brit. /ˈwɒtʃˌmeɪkə/, U.S. /ˈwɑtʃˌmeɪkər/, /ˈwɔtʃˌmeɪkər/
1. One whose trade it is to make watches.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > instruments for measuring time > watch > [noun] > making watches > one who makes, fixes, or regulates
watchmaker1630
watch-wright1674
watch-cobbler1756
springer1769
timer1876
watch jeweller1884
watch-jobber1895
1630 J. Smith True Trav. 35 Gold-smiths..and Watch-makers.
1684 Bp. Wilkins's Discov. New World (ed. 4) ii. 152 We allow every Watch-maker so much wisdom, as not to put any Motion in his Instrument, which is superfluous.
1710 G. Berkeley Treat. Princ. Human Knowl. §62 Those Actions of the Watchmaker, whereby he makes the Movements and rightly adjusts them.
1758 S. Johnson Idler 14 Oct. 217 My first Mistress was wife of a working Watchmaker.
1832 G. Downes Lett. from Continental Countries I. 261 Geneva... We have been a full fortnight in this paradise of watchmakers.
2. slang. (See quot. 1859.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > thief > [noun] > of watches
hooker1834
watchmaker1859
thimble-screwer1862
toy getter1879
1859 J. C. Hotten Dict. Slang 115 Watchmaker, a pickpocket, or stealer of watches.

Compounds

C1. attributive uses of possessive, as watch-maker's file, watch-maker's glass, watch-maker's lens, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > magnification or magnifying instruments > [noun] > magnifying glass > types of
reading glass1668
megaloscopec1775
hand lens1839
watch-maker's glass1875
waling glass1880
loupe1909
texture-counter1909
1683 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises II. 82 Small and Fine Files (commonly called Watch-makers Files).
1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. III. 2734/1 Watchmaker's Glass, a double convex lens set in a tubular socket, adapted to be held to the eye by the contraction of the orbital muscles.
1888 F. Rutley Rock-forming Minerals 3 A watch-maker's lens, held in the eye.
C2.
watchmaker's cramp n. a form of cramp affecting watchmakers.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders affecting muscles > [noun] > spasm or cramp > type of spasm > occupational > specific
telegraphist's cramp1875
telegrapher's cramp1877
weavers' cramp1881
telegrapher's palsy1882
pianist's cramp1887
charley horse1888
piano-failure1897
watchmaker's cramp1899
1899 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Watchmaker's cramp.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1923; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1630
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更新时间:2024/12/23 2:52:46