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单词 vicissitudinous
释义

vicissitudinousadj.

Brit. /vᵻˌsɪsᵻˈtjuːdᵻnəs/, /vᵻˌsɪsᵻˈtʃuːdᵻnəs/, /vʌɪˌsɪsᵻˈtjuːdᵻnəs/, /vʌɪˌsɪsᵻˈtʃuːdᵻnəs/, U.S. /vəˌsɪsəˈt(j)udənəs/
Etymology: formed as vicissitudinary adj. + -ous suffix.
1. Marked by vicissitudes; subject to various or frequent changes of fortune.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > alternation > change of fortune > [adjective]
wavering?a1513
vicissitudinal1588
vicissitudal1598
vicissitudinarious1667
vicissitudinarianc1729
vicissitudinous1846
vicissitous1865
the world > action or operation > adversity > calamity or misfortune > [adjective] > full of vicissitudes
vicissitudinary1624
reverseful1788
vicissitudinous1846
vicissitous1865
1846 J. E. Worcester Universal Dict. Eng. Lang. (citing Q. Rev.).
1853 J. Stevenson in Trans. Ch. Historians Eng. II. 227 In this mode was the king's administration conducted during the whole of his vicissitudinous life.
1865 Reader 23 Sept. 335/1 His career has been vicissitudinous in the highest degree.
1891 Sat. Rev. 4 July 2/1 A second Oxford innings, which, though ‘vicissitudinous’, almost equalled the first Cambridge total.
2. Of a person: That has experienced changes of fortune or circumstances.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > alternation > change of fortune > [adjective] > experiencing
vicissitudinous1856
the world > action or operation > adversity > calamity or misfortune > [adjective] > suffering misfortune > suffering vicissitudes
vicissitudinous1856
1856 N. Hawthorne Jrnl. 15 Dec. in Eng. Notebks. (1997) II. v. 173 An Englishman..who suggests himself as a kind of contrast with this warlike and vicissitudinous backwoodsman.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1846
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