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单词 vernant
释义

vernantadj.

Forms: Also Middle English vernand, 1500s vernaunte, varnaunt.
Etymology: < Old French vernant vernal, < Latin vernant-, vernans, present participle of vernāre to flourish, be verdant.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈvernant.
Now rare or Obsolete.
1.
a. Flourishing or growing in, or as in, spring.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > by age or cycles > [adjective] > growing at particular time of year
vernantc1440
autumnal1558
Mayey1601
solstitial1654
vernal1695
c1440 York Myst. xxv. 498 Hayll! vyolett vernand with swete odoure.
a1513 H. Bradshaw Lyfe St. Werburge (1521) i. vi. sig. c.i A..plante Whiche dayly encreased, by sufferaunce deuyne Merueylously growynge, in her fresshe and varnaunt.
a1513 H. Bradshaw Lyfe St. Werburge (1521) i. xxvi. sig. i.vv Whiche tree to this day, endurynge all the yere By myracle is vernaunte, fresshe, grene, and clere.
1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. DDiiv A floure, whan it is fresshe, vernant and newe,..is moche delectable and swete.
1567 G. Turberville Poems 110 Vernant flowers that appeere To clad the soile with mantell newe.
1615 R. Brathwait Loves Labyrinth 78 in Strappado The tree sent out her Branches, which did couer, Their corps with vernant blossomes.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost x. 679 Else had the Spring Perpetual smil'd on Earth with vernant Flours. View more context for this quotation
1728 J. Thomson Spring 6 The penetrative Sun..sets the steaming Power At large, to wander o'er the vernant Earth.
1842 Fraser's Mag. 26 80 The vernant branches feel the breeze.
1842 Fraser's Mag. 26 82 The cool delicious shade Of vernant oak.
figurative and in extended use.1607 T. Tomkis Lingua i. i. A iiij b Oft haue I..embelisht my entreatiue phrase With smelling flowres of vernant Rhetorique.1615 R. Brathwait Loves Labyrinth 79 in Strappado Let not your vernant bosome so retaine, All comfort from the oat-pipe of a Swaine.1661 G. Rust Let. conc. Origen 89 The excellencie of the vernant youth and spring of the renewed world.
b. Freshly green; verdant.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > green or greenness > [adjective]
greeneOE
verdant1581
verdurant1583
sinople1590
vernant1594
viricund1599
virid1600
deep green1609
evergreen1622
virideous1688
virent1830
1594 Willobie his Auisa xlviii. f. 44 The flowring hearbes, the pleasant spring, That deckes the fieldes with vernant hew.
1621 R. Brathwait Natures Embassie 3 Should I not..garnish her with Flora's vernant hue?
2. Pertaining to the spring; vernal.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > period > year > season > [adjective] > spring
vernal1619
germinal1622
vertumnal1622
spring-like1623
springy1633
vernant1654
vernon1694
primaveral1823
1654 E. Gayton Pleasant Notes Don Quixot iv. vii. 211 The Trees..were so closely interwoven, that the vernant and æstivall Sunne beames could not pierce their rare imbroydery.
3. Of or forming the ‘spring-time’ of life.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > age > youth > [adjective] > belonging to early part of life
younger1538
springing1556
youngest1570
junior1606
vernant1793
vernal1794
in bud1847
1793 W. Roberts Looker-on No. 83. 660 The green platform of our vernant years.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.c1440
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