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单词 vend
释义

vendn.

Brit. /vɛnd/, U.S. /vɛnd/
Etymology: < vend v. Compare vent n.3
1. Sale; opportunity of selling.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > selling > [noun] > opportunity of
vent1548
sale1553
vend1618
1618 in W. Foster Eng. Factories India 1618–21 (1906) 42 This place never yet..gave vend to any quantety of our commodity.
1681 R. Knox Hist. Relation Ceylon 32 Neither have they any encouragement for their industry, having no Vend by Traffic and Commerce for what they have got.
1695 W. Kennett Parochial Antiq. ix. 510 This Market is of great resort, and a good vend for all Country Commodities.
1727 A. Hamilton New Acct. E. Indies II. xlvi. 152 Pepper is planted for Export, but not above 300 Tuns in a Year, because they want Vend for more.
1748 S. Richardson Clarissa IV. xxii. 103 There is a person..who is a great dealer in Indian silks,..and has a great vend for them.
1818 H. T. Colebrooke On Import Colonial Corn 60 Corn is stored..and kept for years..in expectation of a future vend and a less glutted market.
2. spec. Sale of coals from a colliery; the total amount sold during a certain period.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > selling > selling or sale of specific things > [noun] > coal
vend1708
coal vend1827
1708 J. C. Compl. Collier 5 in T. Nourse Mistery of Husbandry Discover'd (ed. 3) This I think is shameful for Owners, who striving to get all the Trade to themselves, or to have a Major Part of Vend, will fall out among themselves.
1793 Earl of Dundonald Descr. Estate Culross 59 Sir Archibald had better have contented himself with a more limited vend at a greater price.
1834 J. R. McCulloch Dict. Commerce (ed. 2) 289 The annual vend of coals carried coastwise from Durham and Northumberland is 3,300,000 tons.
1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Vend,..the whole quantity of coal sent from a colliery in the year.
1893 G. Neasham North-country Sketches 28 By agreement..they were limited to an annual vend of 12,000 chaldrons.

Compounds

General attributive.
ΚΠ
1905–6 Rep. Ind. Excise Comm. (1907) vi. § 84. 33 While in most areas the still-head duty represents practically the whole of the taxation, vend fees..are added to it in Poona.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

vendv.

Brit. /vɛnd/, U.S. /vɛnd/
Etymology: < French vendre (= Italian vendere, Spanish vender, Portuguese vender) or Latin vendĕre to sell; but in senses 3, 4 apparently substituted for vent v.2 4, 5, through association of this with vent v.3
1. intransitive. To be disposed of by sale; to find a market or purchaser.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > selling > sell [verb (intransitive)] > be sold or find buyers
sell1609
utter1611
vend1622
vent1622
to go off1625
move1759
sale1809
to sell (also go, go off) like hot cakes1839
1622 in W. Foster Eng. Factories India 1622–3 (1908) 46 Course and fine pursleene..which vend both slowlye and at cheape rates.
1640 in J. Rushworth Hist. Coll.: Third Pt. (1692) I. 96 Whereby Wool, the great Staple of the Kingdom, is become of small value, and vends not.
1689 E. Hickeringill Speech Without-doors v. 32 No Books vend so nimbly, as those that are sold (by Stealth as it were) and want Imprimaturs.
1768 B. Franklin in Gentleman's Mag. Apr. 157/2 If our manufactures are too dear, they will not vend abroad.
2. transitive. To sell; to dispose of by sale; to trade in as a seller.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > selling > sell [verb (transitive)]
to sell awayc1230
to set to (for, on) sale, a-salec1275
sella1330
to make sale (of)c1430
market1455
to make penny of1464
vent1478
to put away1574
dispatch1592
money1598
vent1602
to put off1631
vend1651
hawk1713
realize1720
mackle1724
neat1747
to sell over1837
unload1884
flog1919
move1938
shift1976
1651 N. Bacon Contin. Hist. Disc. Govt. 71 No Nation can be rich that receives more dead Commodities from abroad, then it can spend at home, or vend into Forrain parts.
1673 J. Ray Observ. Journey Low-countries 279 Formerly all the Silk made in Sicily was vended at Messina.
1727 A. Hamilton New Acct. E. Indies II. xxiii. 124 The Company vends a great Deal of Cloth and Ophium there, and brings Gold-dust in Return.
1769 W. Robertson Hist. Charles V II. vi. 453 They opened ware-houses in different parts of Europe, in which they vended their commodities.
1808 C. Vancouver Gen. View Agric. Devon viii. 224 The produce of these small dairies is generally vended at Plymouth.
1840 W. M. Thackeray Shabby Genteel Story vii Fishmongers who never sold a fish, mercers who vended not a yard of riband.
1879 Echo No. 3374. 2/5 A license or patent to sell no matter what, includes the right to vend books and newspapers.
3. figurative. To give utterance to, to put forward, advance (an opinion, etc.).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > speak, say, or utter [verb (transitive)] > give expression to
sayOE
talkc1275
soundc1386
outc1390
shedc1420
utterc1445
conveya1568
discharge1586
vent1602
dicta1605
frame1608
voice1612
pass?1614
language1628
ventilate1637
to give venta1640
vend1657
clothe1671
to take out1692
to give mouth to1825
verbalize1840
to let out1853
vocalize1872
the mind > mental capacity > belief > expressed belief, opinion > hold an opinion [verb (transitive)] > express an opinion
opinea1475
to set forward1560
opinionate1651
vend1657
spend1688
to put on (also upon) record1782
voice1850
1657 tr. A. Thevet Prosopographia 8 in T. North tr. Plutarch Lives (new ed.) Doubtless many have heard some Coridons, or Mechanick fellows..vending their judgements on him whose Effigies or Portraiture is here represented.
1673 W. Cave Primitive Christianity iii. v. 364 This uncomfortable Doctrine was if not first coined yet mainly vended by the Novatian Party.
1715 R. Bentley Serm. Popery 26 He that zealously vends his Novelties..what is He but a Trader for the Fame of Singularity?
1718 Free-thinker No. 26. 1 To incite the Men of Scholarship and Capacity to Traffick altogether in Truths, and never to vend Falshoods of any Kind to the Vulgar.
1799 J. West Tale of Times III. 387 The most fashionable, and perhaps most successful, way of vending pernicious sentiments has been through the medium of books of entertainment.
1846 G. S. Faber Lett. Tractarian Secession Popery 126 Those requisite proofs of a fact, which convict him and Mr. Ward of having..vended a double falsehood.
1907 P. T. Forsyth Positive Preaching iii. 101 He is not free to vend in his pulpit the extravagances of an eccentric individualism.
4. To give vent to, to direct. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > aspects of emotion > manifestation of emotion > manifest or exhibit (emotions) [verb (transitive)]
canOE
demeanc1400
pourc1451
expand1656
vend1682
demonstrate1800
emote1927
uncap1980
1682 E. Hickeringill Black Non-Conformist v. 20 If they will be angry, they should vend their spleen against the said wickednesses of their Under-Officers.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1618v.1622
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更新时间:2024/9/21 3:22:48