单词 | uplift |
释义 | upliftn. 1. a. The fact of being raised or elevated. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > raising > [noun] > fact of being raised uplifta1845 a1845 N. P. Willis David's Grief 28 His brow Had the inspired up-lift of the king's. 1890 H. M. Stanley In Darkest Afr. I. xvi. 413 There was uniform uplift and subsidence of the constantly twirling spear blades. b. spec. An elevation or rise in level, esp. of a portion of the earth's surface. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > formation of features > tectonization or diastrophism > [noun] > upheaval ridging1499 upheaving1821 upthrow1833 upheaval1838 upheavement1841 uplifting1845 upthrust1846 uplift1853 upraisal1865 bradyseism1896 upwarping1954 updoming1964 1853 E. K. Kane U.S. Grinnell Exped. xvii. 128 The false horizon, which I had selected as an index of the uplift, rose as it receded from the sun. 1856 E. K. Kane Arctic Explor. II. vii. 82 Indicative of secular uplift of coast. 1878 J. G. Whittier Seeking of Waterfall xix The grand uplift of mountain lines. 1882 Rep. Precious Metals (U.S. Bureau of Mint) i. 619 The assumption of an uplift or elevation of the Sierra Nevada. 2. figurative. An elevating effect, result, or influence in the sphere of morality, emotion, physical condition, etc.In very common use after 1890. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > improvement > [noun] betteringeOE amendmentc1230 bote of beam1330 meliorationa1400 upraisingc1400 reformation?a1425 amelioration?a1450 enrichinga1513 amendsa1547 gooding1567 betterment1594 meliorization1599 endearment1612 raisure1613 betterance1614 ascenta1616 ascension1617 enrichmenta1626 improvement1625 booty beam1642 meliorating1647 bonification1652 uplift1873 work1914 pickupa1916 upgrading1920 tone-up1943 stepping1958 upgradation1979 upgrade1980 the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > improvement > [noun] > elevating influence or effect lift1861 uplift1873 1873 J. G. Holland Arthur Bonnicastle i. 22 But it is impossible that he could know what an uplift he gave to the life to which he ministered. 1885 ‘E. F. Byrrne’ Entangled II. ii. viii. 255 The uplift of the heart..towards a sterner and more austere allegiance to duty. 1889 Lancet 28 Sept. 661/1 The rapidity of the uplift in health in many of the cases. 1893 K. L. Bates Eng. Relig. Drama 195 The uplift and the glory of conception melted and were gone. 3. The support or lift gained from a garment that raises part of the body, esp. the bust; the (part of the) garment which achieves this. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > parts of clothing > [noun] > other netOE sheepskinc1175 tail1297 panec1300 slipc1440 cukera1500 peak1509 waist1590 bumbarrel1609 winglet1611 armhole1731 fullness1792 stride1807 bottom1820 patte1835 buckling1861 ventilator1870 tie-back1880 shield1884 organ pleat1886 outer1904 flarea1910 uplift1929 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > which achieves uplift uplift1929 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > which achieves uplift > support gained from uplift1929 1929 Radio Times 8 Nov. 435/3 A supporting stocking... Its gentle uplift massaging action has a beneficial effect upon the varicose veins. 1934 Times 22 June 17/6 The skirt covers neatly fitting trunks and clings closely to the figure; the top has a knitted uplift. 1955 J. P. Donleavy Ginger Man xxv. 297 Bras the uplift of which will put a new lust into the hearts of these citizens. 1957 Daily Mail 25 Oct. 10/4 When the vulgarity of too much uplift, too much emphasis on the female form finally overwhelmed us Dior sensed it before we did. 1959 Housewife June 22 The bra that gives a natural uplift. 4. An increase (in prices, wages, etc.). ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > monetary value > price > fluctuation in price > [noun] > (an) increase in price enhancing1490 hoising1568 enhancement1577 advance1642 rise1645 inflammation1821 exaltation1866 raise1883 surpreciation1884 bulge1890 up1897 hike1931 uplift1949 society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > payment for labour or service > wage structures and scales > [noun] > level at which wages set > increase in hike1931 wage-price spiral1946 wage spiral1948 uplift1949 wage drift1963 wage hike1976 wage inflation1976 1949 Times 26 Oct. 5/5 The whole conception of uplift..assumes that the manufacturer of consumer goods has..two prices, one for sales to the wholesaler and one for direct sale to the retailer. 1952 Sunday Express 15 Nov. These appliances are given an uplift of 100% between the maker and the public. 1955 Canadian Tax Jrnl. 3 99 If the price of the transaction differed [from normal]..an uplift would be applied to the actual sale price to determine price for tax purposes. 1962 E. Godfrey Retail Selling & Organization xv. 158 If goods normally purchased through a wholesaler are bought at a lower price direct from a manufacturer, they may be subject to uplift. 1979 Daily Tel. 1 Dec. 21 The Ford agreement..consists of a 20·5 p.c. uplift in wages plus an extra 1 p.c. to cover an increase in the supplementary payment. Compounds C1. General attributive. (In sense 2.) ΚΠ 1915 Sphere 23 Jan. 110/2 I find in an American paper a scornful reference to one of the ‘uplift’ magazines. 1922 Glasgow Herald 29 Apr. 5/5 It was an ‘uplift’ biography, in the style in which Mr. Smiles earned an unenviable notoriety. 1930 J. Buchan Castle Gay ii. 32 Thomas was beginning to be much in request by uplift societies. 1940 R. S. Lambert Ariel & all his Quality ii. 50 The ‘uplift’ experiment..fell between..the professors of adult education..and the broadcasting experts. 1977 P. Johnson Enemies of Society ix. 122 Schneider and Dornbusch identified four common characteristics in the religion idealized in these uplift books: activism, optimism, individualism and pragmatism. C2. uplift bra n. (also uplift brassière) a brassière that provides uplift (sense 3). ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > underwear > [noun] > brassière > types of bandeau1915 uplift bra1932 gay deceiver1942 falsies1943 balconette1947 Wonderbra1947 push-up1955 bralette1973 underwire1973 minimizer1980 T-back1981 1932 Week-End Rev. 1 Oct. 373/1 An ‘up-lift’ brassière would make you look rounder, of course. 1949 M. Mead Male & Female iv. 80 Far enough removed from the up~lift bras and the way Grandfather looks when Grand~daughter wears one of them. 1958 J. D. MacDonald Executioners (1959) vii. 134 She wore nothing under pants and blouse except an uplift bra. 1977 E. J. Trimmer et al. Visual Dict. Sex (1978) iv. 51 The flavour of that era of uplift bras and pencil-skirts is still nostalgically preserved. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021). upliftadj. = uplifted adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > importance > [adjective] > making greater in importance > made greater in importance uphovenc1175 uplifteda1300 uplift1303 greata1400 stately1586 aggrandized1790 weighted1879 high-level1909 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > raising > [adjective] > raised > specifically of part of the body casta1586 uplift1667 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > raising > [adjective] > lifting > lifted upahevena1225 ylyfta1387 lift1413 lifted1559 heaved1578 uplifted1597 borne?1611 uplifta1822 upheld1870 1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 7086 Almes..ys a ȝyfte; And for þe ȝyuyng, man ys vplyfte. c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) l. 987 Wyth lyȝt louez vplyfte þay loued hym swyþe. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost i. 193 Satan talking to his neerest Mate With Head up-lift above the wave. View more context for this quotation 1748 S. Richardson Clarissa VI. xx. 63 How many..admirers, with up-lift hands, I should have! a1822 P. B. Shelley Fragm. Unfinished Drama 239 O friend, sleep was a veil uplift from Heaven. 1841 C. Kingsley Palinodia 2 Torrent-furrowed slopes, And bare and silent brows uplift to heaven. 1868 ‘G. Eliot’ Spanish Gypsy i. 60 A figure lithe..now stood With ripened arms uplift and regal head. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021). upliftv. 1. a. transitive. To elevate in rank, honour, estate, or estimation. Also absol. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > importance > [verb (transitive)] > attach importance to > make more important arearc885 upheavea1300 upraisea1300 uphigh13.. enhancec1325 liftc1330 uplift1338 uphebbe1340 uptakec1340 magnifya1382 upreara1382 uphancec1390 preponder?1504 upbring1513 exaggerate1564 greaten1589 weighc1595 to make much matter ofa1649 aggravate1698 aggrandize1709 beef1941 1338 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 72 Þe Londreis..Him for þar kyng vplift, his name was kald Edgar. a1340 R. Rolle Psalter 501 Lord makis pore and he makis riche: he mekis and he vpliftis. 1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis I. 27 Alisaundre put hem under,..So that the Monarchie lefte With Grecs, and here astat uplefte. 1554–9 in T. Wright Songs & Ballads Philip & Mary (1860) (Roxb.) 3 For of balefull branches and fyere brandes of hel To be members of mersye he hathe us up lyfft. a1616 W. Shakespeare Cymbeline (1623) v. v. 197 Your low-laide Sonne, our Godhead will vplift . View more context for this quotation 1860 E. B. Pusey Minor Prophets 593/1 He uplifts ordinary things, that they too should be sacred. 1863 A. W. Kinglake Invasion of Crimea I. p. x That which will uplift the repute of the far-famed Russian infantry. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > support > [verb (transitive)] lasteOE i-hentc1225 uphold?c1225 upbeara1300 sustainc1300 understand13.. uplift1338 maintainc1350 supporta1393 underset1395 buttressc1400 supprise1447 bolster1508 stay1526 stay1526 undershore?a1534 underpropa1535 to hold up by the chin1546 back1548 suborn1548 suffult?c1550 upshore?1567 shoulder1577 upstay1600 underwrite1609 abone1622 crutch1641 float1823 backstop1956 1338 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 55 Þei said he did inouh, þe erle alle vplift, Þe kyng forgaf his wraþe. c. Scottish. To make proud. (Cf. uplifted adj. 3.) ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > take pride in [verb (transitive)] > make proud or fill with pride forwlenchc897 wlenchc1200 empridec1410 prouda1425 enlard?1567 superbiate1628 pride1786 uplift1863 1863 J. L. Watson By-gone Days 176 Though she was sae bonny, that never seemed to uplift her. d. To elevate morally. (Cf. uplifted adj. 2.) ΚΠ 1883 A. M. Fairbairn Stud. Relig. & Theol. (1910) 94 The regeneration that changes the man and uplifts the life. 1890 J. Pulsford Loyalty to Christ I. 53 That He may be able to uplift and bless men. 2. To lift up to a higher level or more erect position; to raise, rear, erect. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > raising > make to go up or cause to rise [verb (transitive)] > raise heave971 hevenOE onheaveOE rearOE highOE arearc1175 to set above (also aloft, high, on high)c1275 upbraidc1275 to set upc1290 lifta1300 upheavea1300 upraisea1300 upreara1300 enhancec1300 araise1303 hance1303 uplifta1340 lift1362 raisec1384 upbear1390 uphancec1390 advancea1393 haut?a1400 to put upa1400 verec1400 hainc1440 inhigh1483 elevate1497 uphigh1513 alifta1522 height1530 heighten1530 exalt1535 extol1549 sublevate1559 rouse?1567 attol1578 elate1578 vaunce1582 dight1590 higher1592 tower1596 to fetch up1612 relevate1620 screwa1625 transcend1635 stilt1649 allevate1696 stiltify1860 a1340 R. Rolle Psalter ci. 11 Vpliftand þou downsmate me. 1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis I. 48 I uplifte Min hefd with that. a1400–50 Alexander 805 Þen Alexander in ane ire his arme vp-liftis. c1440 Ipomydon 1911 Hys swerd in bothe handis he toke..And hertely be dyd it vplyfte. 1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis iv. 70 Theese woords, vplifting both his hands, he toe Iuppiter vttred. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. i. sig. N5v The gentle knight her soone with carefull paine Vplifted light, and softly did vphold. a1616 W. Shakespeare Antony & Cleopatra (1623) v. ii. 207 Slaues..shall Vplift vs to the view. View more context for this quotation 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost vi. 646 They pluckt the seated Hills.., and by the shaggie tops Up lifting bore them in thir hands. View more context for this quotation 1757 J. Dyer Fleece ii. 57 Soon..the huge stone Up-lifting to the deck, [they] unmoor'd the bark. 1785 W. Cowper Task iv. 274 The glowing hearth..With faint illumination, that uplifts The shadow to the ceiling. 1820 P. B. Shelley Prometheus Unbound i. i. 27 At thy voice her pining sons uplifted Their prostrate brows. 1846 N. Hawthorne Mosses i. i. 7 The boy uplifted his axe. 1887 Spectator 7 May 626/1 Some internal force has up~lifted the earth's crust along a certain line. 3. a. Scottish. To collect, levy (rents, etc.); to draw (wages). ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > charges > [verb (transitive)] > collect money uptake1493 uplift1508 to get in1570 collect1643 society > trade and finance > management of money > income, revenue, or profit > getting or making money > get or make money [verb (transitive)] > earn > draw (wages) lift1748 uplift1896 1508 Reg. Privy Seal Scot. I. 256/2 The males, proffitis and dewiteis to rais, uplift and inbring. 1553 Reg. Privy Council Scotl. I. 139 Under the pane of xl lib., to be upliftit and takin of every Provest. 1617 in J. Stuart Extracts Council Reg. Aberdeen (1848) II. 354 Vnder the paines following, to be vplifted of the contravenar as oft as they be..convict. 1646 Z. Boyd in Munimenta Alme Univ. Glasguensis (1854) III. 489 I..give the..Colledge full power to uplift the same. 1710 in Minutes of Evid. Nairne Peerage (1873) 44 in Sessional Papers House of Lords (H.L. A) XII. 65 Since we have uplifted two thousand of the three thousand merks due to him. 1753 Trial J. Stewart 250 That Glenure..had employed him to uplift the rents from the other tenants. 1869 Act 32 & 33 Victoria c. 116 §7 A power..to enter..the lands disponed in security, and uplift the rents thereof. 1896 S. R. Crockett Cleg Kelly xii He endeavoured to uplift his week's wage before it was due. b. More generally, to collect or pick up (something other than money); spec. of a bus: to take up (passengers). Chiefly Scottish. ΘΚΠ society > travel > transport > [verb (transitive)] > take or collect in order to convey to pick up1820 collect1895 uplift1961 society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > transport or convey in a vehicle [verb (transitive)] > pick up to take up1689 to pick up1839 uplift1961 1961 Alexander's (Midland) Bus Timetable, Falkirk 171 Only passengers who are travelling beyond Milngavie Cross will be uplifted between Glasgow (Buchanan Street) and Milngavie Cross. 1967 E. Rudinger Wills & Probate 109 The court is asked to confirm that the executors who have sworn the inventory are the persons entitled to up~lift and administer the various items of estate listed in the inventory. 1968 ‘S. Jay’ Sleepers can Kill xvii. 175 Somebody..has left a message for Felson. The objective is to uplift the message without being detected. 1976 Buses XXVII. 421 Near-empty SBG buses, none allowed to uplift potential passengers, glide into town. 1982 G. Hammond Game xii. 129 The letter was waiting at the airport for him. I checked up yesterday, and the letter was uplifted. 4. a. = raise v.1 14. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > loudness > make a loud sound or noise [verb (transitive)] upheavea1300 rearc1400 raisea1425 foulder1559 trumpet1729 uplift1816 blast1932 blare1939 1816 W. Scott Black Dwarf xiv, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. I. 252 When he first uplifted the psalm in presence of those persons. 1847 R. W. Emerson Initial, Dæmonic, & Celestial Love in Poems 165 New flowerets bring, new prayers uplift. a1850 W. C. Bryant Earth 43 Earth Uplifts a general cry for guilt and wrong. 1887 C. Bowen tr. Virgil Æneid vi, in tr. Virgil in Eng. Verse 271 All now..uplift their voices in grief. b. = raise v.1 34. Cf. uplift n. 4. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > monetary value > price > fluctuation in price > [verb (transitive)] > increase (prices) raise?a1513 enhance1542 enhaulse1600 exhance1667 inflamea1687 to run up1709 rise1740 to put up1838 hike1904 up1934 price-gouge1940 uplift1962 1962 E. Godfrey Retail Selling & Organization xv. 158 The Inland Revenue Department uplifts the price to what the goods would have cost had they been purchased through a wholesaler. 1971 Timber Trades Jrnl. 14 Aug. 45/2 Devaluation of sterling..technically should have had the effect of uplifting import prices by 16·7%. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.a1845adj.1303v.1338 |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。