urbarialadj.

Brit.

/əːˈbɛːrɪəl/, U.S.

/ərˈbɛriəl/

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from German, combined with an English element. Partly a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: German Urbarium , -al suffix¹; Latin urbarium , -al suffix¹.

Etymology: < German (now hist.) Urbarium register of landed property (1610 in plural Urbarien ; formerly also occasionally in Latinate plural Urbaria ) and its etymon post-classical Latin urbarium, in same sense (1385 in a continental, probably German, source; < German (now hist.) Urbar landed property, revenue from landed property, register of landed property (Middle High German urbar , lit. ‘something which produces a yield or revenue’: see below) + classical Latin -ium -y suffix⁴) + -al suffix¹.Middle High German urbar , German Urbar is cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Dutch ōrbaer , ōrbāre , oorbaer , oirbāre revenue, yield, advantage, profit, (rare) property which yields an income (Dutch (now historical and regional (West Flanders)) oorbaar usefulness, profit, advantage, (only in voor mijn oorbaar ) use, usufruct), Middle Low German ōrbȫr , ōrbār , ōrbūr profit, advantage, yield, revenue, property which yields an income, feudal property, register of landed property, feudal payment < a Germanic prefixed verb, the reflex of which is seen in Old High German arberan , erberan , irberan to yield, produce, bring forth (Middle High German erbern ), Gothic usbairan to carry out < the Germanic base of or- prefix + the Germanic base of bear v.¹

Now historical.

Of or relating to, based or founded on, a register of landed property.Chiefly with reference to Hungary, and other parts of the Austrian Empire (1804–67).

ΘΚΠ

society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > a legal holding > [adjective] > of or relating to land register

urbarial1797

1797 tr. in R. Townson Trav. Hungary iv. 167 The urbarial affairs, or matters between the landlord and peasant.

1849 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 65 622 The projected reform of the Urbarial code [in Hungary].

1872 Cornhill Mag. Oct. 511 The urbarial tribunal adjudged all the usurped lands and tenements back to the landlord.

1934 S. K. Padover Revolutionary Emperor i. i. 82 In 1771 the government appointed an Urbarial Commission to settle disputes between lords and serfs.

1962 C. A. Macartney Hungary v. 98 The taxable area of the country, i.e., that contained in ‘urbarial’ peasant holdings, multiplied fivefold.

1997 G. Stokes Three Eras Polit. Change E. Europe i. iii. 46 In 1767 Maria Theresa issued an urbarial patent defining peasant work obligations.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	urbarial
释义	urbarialadj. Brit. /əːˈbɛːrɪəl/, U.S. /ərˈbɛriəl/ Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from German, combined with an English element. Partly a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: German Urbarium , -al suffix¹; Latin urbarium , -al suffix¹. Etymology: < German (now hist.) Urbarium register of landed property (1610 in plural Urbarien ; formerly also occasionally in Latinate plural Urbaria ) and its etymon post-classical Latin urbarium, in same sense (1385 in a continental, probably German, source; < German (now hist.) Urbar landed property, revenue from landed property, register of landed property (Middle High German urbar , lit. ‘something which produces a yield or revenue’: see below) + classical Latin -ium -y suffix⁴) + -al suffix¹.Middle High German urbar , German Urbar is cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Dutch ōrbaer , ōrbāre , oorbaer , oirbāre revenue, yield, advantage, profit, (rare) property which yields an income (Dutch (now historical and regional (West Flanders)) oorbaar usefulness, profit, advantage, (only in voor mijn oorbaar ) use, usufruct), Middle Low German ōrbȫr , ōrbār , ōrbūr profit, advantage, yield, revenue, property which yields an income, feudal property, register of landed property, feudal payment < a Germanic prefixed verb, the reflex of which is seen in Old High German arberan , erberan , irberan to yield, produce, bring forth (Middle High German erbern ), Gothic usbairan to carry out < the Germanic base of or- prefix + the Germanic base of bear v.¹ Now historical. Of or relating to, based or founded on, a register of landed property.Chiefly with reference to Hungary, and other parts of the Austrian Empire (1804–67). ΘΚΠ society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > a legal holding > [adjective] > of or relating to land register urbarial1797 1797 tr. in R. Townson Trav. Hungary iv. 167 The urbarial affairs, or matters between the landlord and peasant. 1849 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 65 622 The projected reform of the Urbarial code [in Hungary]. 1872 Cornhill Mag. Oct. 511 The urbarial tribunal adjudged all the usurped lands and tenements back to the landlord. 1934 S. K. Padover Revolutionary Emperor i. i. 82 In 1771 the government appointed an Urbarial Commission to settle disputes between lords and serfs. 1962 C. A. Macartney Hungary v. 98 The taxable area of the country, i.e., that contained in ‘urbarial’ peasant holdings, multiplied fivefold. 1997 G. Stokes Three Eras Polit. Change E. Europe i. iii. 46 In 1767 Maria Theresa issued an urbarial patent defining peasant work obligations. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.1797
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