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单词 untunable
释义

untunableadj.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈtjuːnəbl/, /(ˌ)ʌnˈtʃuːnəbl/, U.S. /ˌənˈt(j)unəb(ə)l/
Etymology: un- prefix1 1b.
1.
a. Not tuneful; unmelodious, inharmonious, harsh-sounding.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > unpleasant quality > harsh or discordant quality > [adjective] > making harsh or discordant sound
hoarsec1369
ganglinga1398
roughlyc1400
rauk?a1425
rustyc1430
hask?1440
savagea1450
raw1474
hoar?a1505
harsh1530
untunable1545
jarring1552
jarry1582
barking1589
absonant1600
wrangling1608
raucous1615
asper1626
streperous1637
scrannel1638
caterwaulinga1652
unmelodious1665
jangling1667
latrant1702
untuneful1709
raucid1730
unharmonious1742
unmelodized1771
unmelodic1823
raucal1826
rauque1845
raspish1847
serratic1859
jangled1874
jangly1891
amelodic1937
1545 Bibliotheca Eliotæ Absonus voce, he that hath an vntunable voyce.
1569 J. Sanford tr. H. C. Agrippa Of Vanitie Artes & Sci. 185 b The vnpleasaunte and vntunable roringe of Asses.
1595 E. Spenser Colin Clouts come Home Againe sig. C Or be the shepheards which do serue her laesie?..Or be their pipes vntunable and craesie?
1655 tr. C. Sorel Comical Hist. Francion iv. 11 The most untunable musick in the world.
1688 in A. Wood Life & Times (1894) III. 274 A boy..with a cat under his coat..made her make..an untunable noise.
1749 W. Melmoth Lett. by Sir Thomas Fitzosborne II. lix. 100 [It] might probably give musick to those lines in Horace, which now seem so untuneable.
1796 C. Burney Mem. Life Metastasio III. 307 Constructed in measures wholly untuneable.
1841 I. D'Israeli Amenities Lit. I. 100 The Normans could not endure the Saxons' untunable consonants.
1887 W. G. Palgrave Ulysses 34 The four church bells..have been ringing a very hospitable, though untuneable, peal.
b. figurative or in figurative context.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > disharmony or incongruity > [adjective]
discordablea1393
discordanta1393
discordinga1398
incongruea1398
inconvenient1398
unaccording1398
discordc1415
disagreeablea1425
inconsutilec1450
unaccordanta1470
dissonant1490
disaccordanta1513
disagreeing?1526
incongruent1531
wide1531
unconsonant1535
dissonate1548
dissenting1550
dissident?c1550
unagreeable?1550
disconformc1554
discrepant1556
absonant1564
dissentany1586
disconsorted1589
disagreed1596
discordous1597
discordious1598
incorrespondent1599
dissentious1605
untunable1605
incongruous1611
unagreeing1611
unanswerable1611
eccentric1612
unconcurrent1613
disconsonant1614
dissentaneous1623
dissorting1631
uncorrespondent1631
discorrespondent1635
incoincident1636
unconcurring1639
eccentrical1640
unatonable1645
incompliant1647
pluranimous1650
disconformeda1658
inagreeable1657
inconsonant1658
disharmonious1659
inconcinn1660
discongruous1663
unharmonious1667
discoherent1675
uncongruous1709
inharmonious1749
immutual1768
unharmonized1803
unconsentaneous1818
inaccordant1822
uncorresponding1826
unharmonizing1851
non-concurring1866
discordful1867
disharmonic1887
non-concurrent1907
1605 E. Sandys Relation State of Relig. B 2 b I will not heere warble long vpon this vntuneable harsh string.
1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 8 It is wholly patched up of untuneable discords and jarring absurdities.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Two Gentlemen of Verona (1623) iii. i. 209 In dumbe silence will I bury mine [sc. news], For they are harsh, vn-tuneable, and bad. View more context for this quotation
1645 J. Milton Tetrachordon 84 He who sees not this argument how plainly it serves to divorce any untunable, or unattonable matrimony, sees little.
1661 J. Stephens Hist. Disc. Procur. 129 That which..in him..seemeth..untunable and out of square and friendly compasse.
2. Incapable of being tuned.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > tuning or intonation > [adjective] > tunable > not
untunable1786
1786 T. Busby Compl. Dict. Music Untuneable, an epithet applied to those pipes, or strings, which from some flaw, or the inequality of their parts, cannot be brought to an exactly unisonous pitch.
3. Not appreciative of music.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > music appreciation > music lover > [adjective] > not
unmusical1603
earless1605
mistuned1755
deaf1785
timber1815
untunable1851
rhythm-deaf1871
tone-deaf1894
amusical1906
1851 J. Keble Occas. Papers (1877) 251 The colours are spread before the blind; the music falls on untunable ears.

Derivatives

unˈtunableness n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > unpleasant quality > harsh or discordant quality > [noun]
harshnessc1480
dissonance1598
raucedity1599
raucity1607
untunableness1611
disharmony1656
asperity1664
raucidity1669
inharmoniousness1768
tunelessness1881
untunefulness1881
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Desaccord, a jarre, discord, untuneablenesse.
1659 H. More Immortality of Soul iii. ix. 420 The tenderer Ear cannot but feel..some harshness and untunableness or other, in the best consorts of Musical Instruments and Voices.
1691 J. Norris Pract. Disc. Divine Subj. 217 The untunableness of one or two Instruments dis-recommends the whole Musical Consort.
1756 J. Warton Ess. on Pope I. ii. 65 The harshness and untuneableness of modern languages.
1832 Westm. Rev. Oct. 357 An age which finds beauties in untuneableness, and believes exact intonation would be an evil and a loss.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1545
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更新时间:2024/12/23 9:25:39