| 单词 | urocyanogen | 
| 释义 | > as lemmasurocyˈanogen  1.   combining form of Greek οὖρον urine, used in many terms of physiological chemistry, etc., which denote esp. 		 (a) pigments present in or derived from urine, as  uroˈcyanin,  urocyˈanogen,  uroˈmelanin,  uroˈphaein(e,  uroˈpittin(e),  uroˈrhodin,  urotheoˈbromin(e);		 (b) a morbid condition of the urine (or urinary organs), as  urocyˈstitis,  uroˈplania;		 (c) instruments for investigating the urine, as  urograˈvimeter,  uˈrometer, = urinometer n.; also used in various adjectives, as  uroˈleucic (acid);  uroˈphanic, appearing in the urine;  uˈrophanous, passing into the urine;  uroˈsexual, urogenital; etc. The more important or earlier examples will be found below, as urobenzoate n., -chrome comb. form, urogenital adj. and n., etc.Also (in medical or some recent dictionaries)  urocele,  urocyst(ic),  urogenous,  urolith,  urolithic,  urolithology,  urophthisis,  urorrhagy,  urorrhœa,  urosis, etc. (Cf. French urocyanine, -cystite, -mètre, -planie.) ΚΠ 1817    J. M. Good Physiol. Syst. Nosol. 451  				Paruria erratica..has often been described under the name of uroplania. 1849–52    Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. IV.  ii. 1244/1  				The urethra, or uro-sexual canal. 1855    W. D. Moore tr.  Heller Chem. Urine 15  				Heller's urometer. 1855    W. D. Moore tr.  Heller Chem. Urine 25  				Kreatin and kreatinin..occur in the flesh of muscle, and are urophanous. 1858    J. Copland Dict. Pract. Med. III. ii. 1196/2  				Chronic uro-cystitis is often..a consequence of stricture of the urethra. 1858    J. L. W. Thudichum Treat. Pathol. Urine 34  				Urogravimeters..made of..glass or metal. 1858    J. L. W. Thudichum Treat. Pathol. Urine 131  				This denomination may be considered as corresponding to Heller's urophæine. 1858    J. L. W. Thudichum Treat. Pathol. Urine 380  				Urophanic Organic Acids. 1868    H. Watts Dict. Chem. V. 963  				Urorhodin,..uromelanin,..uropittin. 1883    C. A. McMunn in  Brit. Med. Jrnl. 1 Dec. 1060/2  				The various colouring matters which I have met with in urine..are normal and febrile—urobilin, urohæmatin, urolutein,..urohodin, and others without names. 1888    Kirk in  Brit. Med. Jrnl. 4 Aug. 233/1  				The finest specimens have been of an opaque, almost milk-white, hue; and from this circumstance we would propose to call this body ‘uroleucic acid’. 1900    Lancet 6 Jan. 36/1  				Urotropine..appears to be a compound produced by the action of formaldehyde on ammonia and is known shortly as formin. < as lemmas | 
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