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单词 uppish
释义

uppishadj.

Brit. /ˈʌpɪʃ/, U.S. /ˈəpɪʃ/
Forms: Also 1700s–1800s upish.
Etymology: < up adv.2 + -ish suffix1.
1.
a. Flush of money. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > wealth > [adjective] > well-off
wellc1405
sufficient1436
full?1483
suffisant1484
beina1525
warmc1571
well-breeched1571
meaned1605
well-meaned1605
well-lined1611
substanced?1614
well-circumstanced1643
forehanded1658
uppish1678
easy1701
brownstone1780
forehand1784
solid1788
well-to-do1794
snug1801
strong farmer1802
well-fixed1822
unindigent1830
well off1842
fixed1844
comfortably offc1850
heeled1871
well-heeled1871
well in1888
independent1893
1678 in Pollock Popish Plot (1903) App. B. 382 The one saying to the other that..he would treat him..with wine and oysters, whereupon the other replied..: ‘What you are uppish then, are you?’
1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Uppish, rampant, crowing, full of Money. He is very Uppish, well lined in the Fob; also brisk.
b. Elevated in station. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social class > nobility > rank > [adjective] > exalted in rank
higheOE
stern of slatec1300
greatc1325
differentc1384
excellentc1400
haught1470
upper1477
elevate?1504
of sort1606
sublime1606
eminenta1616
exalted1623
elevated1665
uppish1797
ranking1847
high-up1848
high-ranking1850
superimposed1861
salt1868
top-ranking1936
1797 Hubbub 7 No sooner did he get a little uppish in the world, than [etc.].
2.
a. Elated; in high spirits; cock-a-hoop.Common in the early years of the 18th century, frequently const. upon. Johnson (1755) defines as ‘proud; arrogant’ and adds ‘A low word’.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > joy, gladness, or delight > [adjective] > elated
jollyc1305
elated1615
elevateda1640
on (also upon) the high ropes (also rope)1672
high1695
elate1702
uppisha1704
vaudyc1720
in fine (also good, high) leg1808
exalté1831
in high snuff1840
bucked1907
thrilled1908
twitterpated1942
α.
a1704 T. Brown Comical View London & Westm. (new ed.) in Wks. (1707) I. ii. 56 Half-pay Officers at the Parade very uppish upon the Death of the King of Spain.
1708 T. Cockman in Ballard MSS. XXI. 81 Ye Brittish Papists were mighty uppish upon ye attempt made upon Scotland.
1722 R. Wodrow Corr. (1843) II. 643 The Jacobites are uppish, and very big in their hopes.
1746 in 10th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1885) App. i. 289 I fear the Victory will have very bad consequences, if it render the Ministry uppish and secure.
β. 1710 Wentworth Papers (1883) 122 The Torys are very upish and expect all to come in for Places.1712 J. Swift Jrnl. to Stella 25 Jan. (1948) II. 471 I find Dingley smelt a rat; because the Whigs are upish; but if ever I hear that word again, I'll uppish you.a1805 A. Carlyle Autobiogr. (1860) viii. 154 He agreed with me that they [sc. the Jacobites] had less ground for being so sanguine and upish than they imagined.
b. Elevated with drink. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [adjective] > drunk > partially drunk
merrya1382
semi-bousyc1460
pipe merry1542
totty1570
tipsy1577
martin-drunk1592
pleasant1596
mellow1611
tip-merry1612
flustered1615
lusticka1616
well to live1619
jolly1652
happy1662
hazy1673
top-heavy1687
hearty1695
half-seas-over1699
oiled1701
mellowish1703
half channelled over1709
drunkish1710
half-and-half1718
touched1722
uppisha1726
tosie1727
bosky1730
funny1751
fairish1756
cherry-merry1769
in suds1770
muddy1776
glorious1790
groggified1796
well-corned1800
fresh1804
to be mops and brooms1814
foggy1816
how-come-ye-so1816
screwy1820
off the nail1821
on (also, esp. in early use, upon) the go1821
swipey1821
muggy1822
rosy1823
snuffy1823
spreeish1825
elevated1827
up a stump1829
half-cockedc1830
tightish1830
tipsified1830
half shaved1834
screwed1837
half-shot1838
squizzed1845
drinky1846
a sheet in the wind1862
tight1868
toppy1885
tiddly1905
oiled-up1918
bonkers1943
sloshed1946
tiddled1956
hickey-
a1726 J. Vanbrugh Journey to London (1728) iii. i. 37 Lady Head. Not so drunk, I hope, but that he can drive us? Serv. Yes, yes, Madam, he drives best when he's a little upish.
c. Ready to take offence; short-tempered, peevish. Now dialect or Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > touchiness > [adjective]
stomaching1579
pepper-nosed1580
ticklish1581
touchy1602
sensible1613
touchousa1618
tender1641
tickly1661
indigestive1670
snuffy1678
huffy1680
snuffish1689
sorea1694
mifty1699
resentive1710
sensitive1735
uppish1778
miffish1790
miffy1810
stomachy1825
porcupinish1829
insultable1841
offensible1846
highty-tighty1847
prickly1853
fuffy1858
piquable1860
offendable1864
raw1864
ear-sore1865
uffish1871
porcupiny1890
feisty1896
ticklish-tempered1897
toey1930
1778 F. Burney Evelina II. xxiv. 230 Miss is so uppish this morning, that I think I had better not speak to her again.
1785 F. Grose Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue Uppish, testy, apt to take offence.
1823 E. Moor Suffolk Words 460 A man prone to take offence is said to be uppish:—or pepperish; apt to be hot.
1863 F. E. G. Carey-Brock Margaret's Secret ii. 31 When I used to find fault he would get uppish with me, and answer back rudely.
d. Inclined to be ‘stuck up’; putting on airs; aiming at gentility.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > pretension to superiority > [adjective]
taunt?a1534
cocket1537
fastuous?1591
cobbing1599
whalebone1602
airy1606
fastigious1625
flatuous1630
high and mighty1633
vapouring1647
flatulent1658
hoity-toity1690
jackanapish1696
superior1711
penseful1788
uppish1789
pensy1790
stuck-up1812
glorified1821
toploftical1823
pretentious1832
sophomoric1837
highty-tighty1847
snippy1848
jumped-up1852
set-up1856
toplofty1859
cock-aloft1861
high-tone1864
high-toned1866
pretensivea1868
fancy-pants1870
hunched1870
snotty1870
head-in-air1880
uppity1880
jackanapsian1881
airified1882
sidey1898
posh1914
upstage1918
snooty1919
high-hatted1924
hincty1924
snot-nosed1941
posho1989
1789 J. O'Keeffe Farmer (new ed.) i. ii Must bounce a few, Betty's so upish—likely wou'dn't have me else.
1823 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 13 365 It is according to human nature to feel uppish on preferment.
1858 A. Trollope Dr. Thorne III. iv. 69 You think he's an uppish sort of fellow, I know, and you don't like to trouble him.
1886 W. Besant Children of Gibeon III. ii. xxxii. 249 She's uppish you know,..and he's only a working-man.
e. dialect. (See quots.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > impudence > [adjective] > pert or brash
pertc1405
skipjack1598
puppily1682
whelpish1688
saucy1710
owdacious1751
minxing1767
puppyish1775
puppy-like1792
brash1824
pertish1836
cheekish1838
uppish1841
tossy1848
fly1884
soubrettish1891
whipper-snapping1925
in your face1975
1841 C. H. Hartshorne Salopia Antiqua Gloss. 605 Uppish, pert, proud, impudent.
1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 371 Uppish, captious, pert, self-opinionated, tenacious of opposition.
3. Characterized by presumption or affectation of superiority.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > pretension to superiority > [adjective] > characterized by or characteristic of
start-up1557
upstarta1593
hogan1733
uppisha1734
elitist1966
a1734 R. North Examen (1740) 48 It seems [that] daring to rail at Informers..and Officers was not uppish enough, but his Lordship must rise so high as daring to limit the Power..of the Crown.
1808 E. Hamilton Cottagers of Glenburnie ii. 37 Besides, she is getting uppish notions, from sitting up like a lady from morning to night.
1864 J. H. Newman Apologia 100 Discouraging and correcting whatever was uppish or extreme in our followers.
4. Slightly elevated or directed upwards.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > direction > specific directions > [adjective] > having upward direction
upwarda1616
ascentive1627
looking up1649
upturned1839
uppish1862
up1869
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > raising > [adjective] > raised > slightly raised
uppish1862
1862 Morning Star 9 June Hayward sends a long uppish hit.
1887 Daily News 1 July 6/4 After two uppish strokes Mr. Scott hit remarkably well.
1895 Westm. Gaz. 2 Mar. 5/1 Peel was there to hold the uppish ball.

Derivatives

ˈuppishness n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > pretension to superiority > [noun]
pensifulnessc1450
affectation1548
affection1570
affectedness1622
lady aira1637
fastuousness1649
gentility1650
fastuosity1656
vapouring1656
flatulency1662
hoity-toity1668
pretendingness1701
with an air1701
pretension1706
flatulence1711
uppishness1716
high and mightiness1771
pensieness1825
fine-gentlemanism1831
pretentiousness1838
ambitiousness1845
stuckupishness1853
pretensiveness1859
notion1866
side1870
dog1871
hoity-toityism1881
superiority complex1921
snootiness1932
uppitiness1935
snottiness1973
snoot1984
swag2002
1716 N. Hough in Thoresby Corr. (1832) II. 341 The uppishness and indiscretion..of some..in the West Riding.
a1832 J. Bentham Chrestomathia in Wks. (1843) VIII. 19/2 Uppishness a probable result of the distinctions thus obtained.
1867 Gardeners' Chron. 16 Nov. 1180/1 The uppishness, the insolence, and the lawlessness of some of the young men.
1896 J. H. Wylie Hist. Eng. Henry IV III. 468 The staid authorities resented his uppishness; but his spirit was irrepressible.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1678
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更新时间:2024/12/23 3:54:09