单词 | adelaster |
释义 | adelastern. Botany. Now historical and rare. Each of several plants formerly placed in a small genus Adelaster but now placed in the genus Fittonia (family Acanthaceae), comprising small South American plants sold elsewhere as indoor pot plants for their foliage. Also (in form Adelaster): the former genus itself.Although the genus Adelaster was not formally abolished until 1980 (quot. 1980) the name, introduced in 1861, had little currency after 1870, partly because it was long regarded (incorrectly) as invalidly published and the name Fittonia was preferred. For the history and background of the genus see R. K. Brummitt in Taxon (1978) 27 307–9. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Acanthaceae (acanthus) > [noun] sea-docka1400 bear's footc1400 bear claw1543 acanthus1551 brank-ursine1551 bear's breech1565 acanth1648 Malabar nut1694 spirit-leaf1696 spirit weed1699 snap-tree?1711 many-roots1750 ruellia1751 Christmas pride1756 menow weed1756 strobilanthes1836 adelaster1863 bear's breeches1882 the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > shrubs > non-British shrubs > [noun] > American or West Indian ramgoat bush1566 burton-wood1697 cowage cherry1725 Jack-in-the-busha1726 screw tree1739 lady of the night1752 goatweed1756 solandra1797 silk-tassel1833 garrya1835 matico1839 choisya1840 Romneya1845 jointer1847 creosote-bush1851 creosote-plant1854 bridal wreath1856 ocotillo1856 adelaster1863 sage rose1864 white horse1864 tree poppy1866 Tacsonia1869 rain tree1877 piquillin bush1884 tassel-bush1891 bush poppy1899 Mexican orange1923 shrimp plant1941 1863 Mag. Hort. 19 121 (heading) White-nerved Adelaster. (Acanthaceæ.) Peru. 1867 Mag. Hort. 33 187 Two Adelasters, somewhat like the species introduced a few years since. 1870 S. Hibberd New & Rare Beautiful-leaved Plants 29 Adelaster albivensis, White-veined Adelaster. 1980 Taxon 29 491 The competing name Adelaster has long lain buried in the literature, usually considered not validly published if it has been mentioned at all. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1863 |
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