单词 | unrip |
释义 | unripv. 1. a. transitive. To cut or slash (something), esp. with a sharp instrument; to tear open or apart; to rip. Also figurative and in figurative contexts. Now rare.Use of this word has been criticized by some commentators: see quots. 1708 and 1880. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > open [verb (transitive)] > cut open openOE to-slita1250 undoc1440 unrip1481 to cut open1786 1481 (a1470) J. Tiptoft tr. Cicero De Amicicia (Caxton) sig. c5v Suche frendshippis..shold rather be vnripped, than rente asondre. 1567 J. Maplet Greene Forest f. 111v So have I..somewhat vnlaced or vnripped, some of the Seames of the thirde quarter of Philosophies attire or aray. 1597 W. Shakespeare Richard III i. iv. 202 [Thou] Didst breake that vowe, and with thy trecherous blade, Vnripst the bowels of thy soueraignes sonne. View more context for this quotation 1602 B. Jonson Poetaster iii. iv. sig. E4v You should ha' seene me vnrip their noses now, and haue sent 'hem to the next Barbers, to stitching. View more context for this quotation 1614 J. Cooke Greenes Tu Quoque sig. E1 Had'st thou not vnrip't thy selfe to me, I should neuer haue knowne thee. a1652 A. Wilson Inconstant Lady (1814) iv. iii. 83 Thy lookes are full of honestie; I dare Vnrip my breast to thee. 1708 Brit. Apollo 27–29 Oct. Though the word Unrip is a Barbarous, improper Word, yet doth it bear the same Signification as Rip. 1743 H. Fielding Jonathan Wild iv. x, in Misc. III. 356 He unript the Lining of his Wastcoat, and pulled forth several Jewels. 1783 Crit. Rev. Aug. 127 All these facts, unripped from each other, elude my recollection. 1837 F. Marryat Snarleyyow (ed. 2) I. xi. 135 They..proceeded to unrip them [sc. bags]. 1863 M. E. Braddon Aurora Floyd II. vii. 203 He took his clasp-knife..[and] carefully unripped a part of one of the seams in the waistcoat. 1880 L. S. Floyer Plain Hints Examiners Needlework 106 To say un-rip, as is often heard, is at least manifestly wrong, to describe the act of tearing open. 1901 E. R. Suffling Innocents on Broads i. 13 [He] soon succeeded in unripping the side of his receptacle and freeing his hands from their sackcloth environments. 1940 W. E. Davis Ten Years in Congo 159 A lot of them are able..to make a fairly good copy of a pair of pants without even unripping the seams of the original pair. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > open [verb (transitive)] > unseal unsealc1425 unrip1583 1583 R. Greene Mamillia i. f. 26v His daughter..receiuing the Letter, could scarcely stay to vnrip the seale, while she came in her closet. 1633 J. Ford 'Tis Pitty shee's Whore v. sig. I2 Friar. Looke there, 'tis writt to thee. (Giues the letter.) Gio. From whom? Friar. Vnrip the seales and see. 1634 T. Heywood Maidenhead Lost i. f. 47v His seal'd Commission He had vnript. 1685 A. Behn Love Lett. between Noble-man & Sister: 2nd Pt. 266 'Tis seal'd so it must be known if you unrip it. 2. transitive. To remove tiles from (a building or roof). Also with the tiles as object. Cf. rip v.1 3b. Now rare and English regional. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > damage > damage or injure [verb (transitive)] > damage deliberately or vandalize > gut or remove things from a building, etc. unripa1513 tirr1553 discover1563 unfloor1589 unpinion1593 unbottom1598 unbrick1598 unpave1598 unroof1598 unslate1598 untop1598 flay1636 unplank1646 gut1688 unmantle1828 a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. lxxxv [They] vnryppyd the howse in dyuers places that the Rayne and other wederynage myght entre. 1543 BL. Add. MS 10,109 f. 84 Serchyng, vnryppyng, new tylyng and poyntyng ouer the west syde of the quenes pallett chambre. 1660 G. Tooke Eagle-trussers Elegie 5 Unrip the tyles Of sumptuous Rachine, thatch it now with quils Of wrathfull Porpentines. 1779 Gen. Evening Post 2 Jan. The high wind..has..partly unripped some houses. 1840 Visct. Maidstone in Keepsake 238 The wind..stripped our châlet of most of the great stones laid upon the wooden tiles, and nearly unripped the roof. 1887 W. D. Parish & W. F. Shaw Dict. Kentish Dial. 129 To unrip the roof of a stable or outbuilding, is to take off the tiles, slates, &c. 3. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > endeavour > searching or seeking > finding or discovery > find or discover [verb (transitive)] > by searching or tracking down > and bring to light to search outc1425 to hunt out1576 unrip?1576 to ferret out1577 to fetch up1608 fish1632 prog1655 rummage1797 rout1814 exhume1819 excavate1840 ferret up1847 unearth1863 fossick?1870 exhumate1881 ?1576 A. Hall Let. touchyng Priuate Quarell sig. e.iij Sir Henry Kneuet vnripped parte of maister Malleries behauiour to maister Hall. 1577 Sir W. Drury in E. Spenser Compl. Wks. (1882) I. 66 I would not seem to unrip old matters. 1591 Troublesome Raigne Iohn i. sig. A4 Before I once open my mouth to vnrippe the shamefull slaunder of my parents. 1615 R. Brathwait Strappado 211 For many Errors and fowle crimes I knowe..Which ile in part, vnrip, and so make cleere. 1633 J. Ford 'Tis Pitty shee's Whore iii. sig. F3 v You haue vnript a soule, so foule and guilty,..I maruaile how The earth hath borne you vp. 1828 E. Bulwer-Lytton Pelham III. xi. 203 My shrinking and loathing aversion to whatever seemed likely to unrip the secret history of the past. 1840 J. S. Polack Manners & Customs New Zealanders II. vi. 63 Bravadoes are interchanged, old grievances are unripped, and the debaters separate in a fury. b. transitive. To disclose, divulge (a hidden thought, feeling, or intention). Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > communication > manifestation > disclosure or revelation > disclose or reveal [verb (transitive)] unwryc825 unhelec1000 to draw forthc1175 unhillc1200 to bring forth?c1225 unsteekc1250 let witc1275 uncovera1300 wraya1300 knowc1300 barea1325 shrivec1374 unwrapc1374 again-covera1382 nakena1382 outc1390 tellc1390 disclosea1393 cough1393 unhidea1400 unclosec1400 unhaspc1400 bewrayc1405 reveal1409 accusea1413 reveil1424 unlocka1425 unrekec1425 disclude?1440 uncurec1440 utter1444 detect1447 break1463 expose1483 divinec1500 revelate1514 to bring (also put) to light1526 decipher1529 rake1547 rip1549 unshadow1550 to lay to sight1563 uppen1565 unlace1567 unvisor?1571 resign1572 uncloak1574 disshroud1577 spill1577 reap1578 unrip1579 scour1585 unharboura1586 unmask1586 uncase1587 descrya1591 unclasp?1592 unrive1592 discover1594 unburden1594 untomb1594 unhusk1596 dismask1598 to open upc1600 untruss1600 divulge1602 unshale1606 unbrace1607 unveil1609 rave1610 disveil1611 unface1611 unsecret1612 unvizard1620 to open up1624 uncurtain1628 unscreen1628 unbare1630 disenvelop1632 unclothe1632 to lay forth1633 unshroud1633 unmuffle1637 midwife1638 dissecret1640 unseal1640 unmantle1643 to fetch out1644 undisguise1655 disvelop1658 decorticate1660 clash1667 exert1692 disinter1711 to up with1715 unbundlea1739 develop1741 disembosom1745 to open out1814 to let out1833 unsack1846 uncrown1849 to bring (out) in (also into) the open1861 unfrock1866 disbosom1868 to blow the lid off1928 flush1950 surface1955 to take or pull the wraps off1964 1579 T. North tr. Plutarch Liues 838 When he beganne to vnrippe his whole intents and practises..he..offended the Senate. 1598 J. Marston Certaine Satyres in Metamorph. Pigmalions Image 40 Delphick Apollo, ayde me to vnrip, These intricate deepe Oracles of wit. 1615 R. Brathwait Loves Labyrinth 15 in Strappado Her blush, her smile, her biting of her lip, Did all the secrets of her hart vnrippe. 1655 J. Davies tr. M. de Scudéry Clelia I. i. i. 79 I would not have unript my thoughts to you in this occasion, if I had not imagined to oblige you to compassionate my feebleness. 1755 T. Smollett tr. M. de Cervantes Don Quixote II. iii. xvi. 296 You may unrip, and unload, all that lies upon your sorrowful heart. 1928 J. M. Barrie Peter Pan ii, in Plays 42 Unrip your plan, Captain. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > memory > effacement, obliteration > cancellation, revocation > annul, cancel, revoke [verb (transitive)] fordoOE allayOE withdrawc1290 withclepe13.. again-callc1390 to call againc1390 repealc1390 revokec1400 unmakec1400 rive1415 annulc1425 abroge1427 uncommandc1430 discharge?a1439 retreatc1443 retract1501 cancela1513 abrogate?1520 dissolve1526 extinct1531 rescind1531 abrenounce1537 infringe1543 recall1565 unwrite1577 extinguish1590 exauctorate1593 relinquish1594 unact1594 to strike off1597 undecide1601 unpass1606 to take off1609 to draw back1610 reclaim1615 to put back1616 abrenunciate1618 unrip1622 supersedeate1641 to set off1642 unassure1643 unorder1648 to ask away1649 disdetermine1651 unbespeak1661 undecree1667 reassumea1675 off-break1702 circumduct1726 raise1837 resiliate1838 denounce1841 disorder1852 pull1937 1622 F. Bacon Hist. Raigne Henry VII 176 Hee could not now with his Honour so vnrippe, and (in a sort) put a Lye vpon all that hee had said and done before. Derivatives unˈripping n. now rare ΘΚΠ society > communication > manifestation > disclosure or revelation > [noun] discoveringa1375 nakeninga1382 bewrayingc1386 detection1471 discoverture?1473 revelationc1485 disclosinga1513 disclosurea1525 disclose1548 overture1548 patefaction1553 displaying1556 discovery1567 unripping1568 revealment1576 discoverment1578 retection1581 unmaskinga1586 unclasping?1592 denudation1593 untrussing1597 uncovering1598 detecting1604 divulging1604 divulgation1610 unvizardinga1628 exposinga1631 divulgement1632 unbowellinga1639 unfolding1646 revealinga1649 unrolling1648 pre-discovery1653 discoverance1664 unshelling1670 development1760 unveilinga1774 disclosal1786 displayment1801 divulgence1851 revelationism1854 unbosoming1910 uncovery1963 the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > [noun] > action or process of opening > by ripping unripping1568 1568 T. North tr. A. de Guevara Dial Princes (rev. ed.) iv. ix. f. 131 At the fyrst showe they seeme very easy to the Iudge, but when they come to vnripping of the matter, to iudge of them, then they are matters of great charge and consciens. 1641 J. Milton Animadversions 8 Such an unripping, such an Anatomie of the shiest, and tenderest particular truths. 1707 J. Mortimer Whole Art Husbandry 144 Let down the Bag by unripping of the Hoop. 1833 T. C. Croker My Village viii. 124 I would seek Betty Scrubbet, and, perhaps, she could manage to take them [sc. window blinds] down for unripping. 1971 P. A. Jorgensen Our Naked Frailties v. 72 There is an unripping of the naked belly so that the bowels gush forth. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < v.1481 |
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