† unglen.

Etymology: < French ongle (compare ongle n.) or Latin ungula ungula n.

Obsolete.

1. A claw, nail, or hoof.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > animal body > general parts > body and limbs > [noun] > paw or foot > foot with claws > talon or claw

clawa700

clivera1000

naillOE

cleafre?c1225

cleche?c1225

crook?c1225

clutchc1230

cleec1250

pawc1330

cromea1400

clawrec1400

pouncea1475

talons?a1475

ungle1481

ongle1484

gripe1578

sere1606

unce1609

pouncer1704

unguisc1790

griff1820

the world > animals > animal body > general parts > body and limbs > [noun] > paw or foot > hoof

hoofc1000

ungle1657

1481 W. Caxton tr. Myrrour of Worlde ii. iv. 70 The gryffons wylde..whiche easily bere a man away..whan he may sease hym with his clawes and vngles.

a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) i. xlviii. 93/2 The ungles or nayles of his fete and hondes weren merueyllously longe.

1566 W. Adlington tr. Apuleius .XI. Bks. Golden Asse xix. f. 38^v We fleade of the skinne..and kept his vngles whole.

1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Medicinal Materials iii, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Lll It hath bifidous ungles, like a Goat.

2. A hooked instrument of torture.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > punishment > torture > instrument or place of torture > [noun] > hook

awelOE

crookc1290

ungle1483

trip-hook1846

1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 122/2 The tormentes of the pryson, the naylles, the vngles, the streynynge combes of yron.

3. A morbid growth in the eye; = ungula n. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > growth or ulcer

ungulac1400

nailc1425

haw?1550

pterygium1562

aegilops1578

ungle1583

encanthis1616

argema1661

unguis1684

phlyctenule1819

pinguecula1850

1583 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke i. xxxvi. 45 Sometime..another vngle ariseth in the other corner [of the eye].

4. Geometry. = ungula n. 4.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > number > geometry > shape or figure > [noun] > two-dimensional > section

ungle1669

ungul1670

section1704

ungula1710

spiric1788

1669 J. Wallis Let. in S. P. Rigaud & S. J. Rigaud Corr. Sci. Men 17th Cent. (1841) (modernized text) II. 508 He proceeds to a sum of squares to find the solid ungula, or the moment of that plane; and so to the sums of cubes, to find the moment of that ungle, and so on.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1924; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

单词	ungle
释义	† unglen. Etymology: < French ongle (compare ongle n.) or Latin ungula ungula n. Obsolete. 1. A claw, nail, or hoof. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > animal body > general parts > body and limbs > [noun] > paw or foot > foot with claws > talon or claw clawa700 clivera1000 naillOE cleafre?c1225 cleche?c1225 crook?c1225 clutchc1230 cleec1250 pawc1330 cromea1400 clawrec1400 pouncea1475 talons?a1475 ungle1481 ongle1484 gripe1578 sere1606 unce1609 pouncer1704 unguisc1790 griff1820 the world > animals > animal body > general parts > body and limbs > [noun] > paw or foot > hoof hoofc1000 ungle1657 1481 W. Caxton tr. Myrrour of Worlde ii. iv. 70 The gryffons wylde..whiche easily bere a man away..whan he may sease hym with his clawes and vngles. a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) i. xlviii. 93/2 The ungles or nayles of his fete and hondes weren merueyllously longe. 1566 W. Adlington tr. Apuleius .XI. Bks. Golden Asse xix. f. 38^v We fleade of the skinne..and kept his vngles whole. 1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Medicinal Materials iii, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Lll It hath bifidous ungles, like a Goat. 2. A hooked instrument of torture. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > torture > instrument or place of torture > [noun] > hook awelOE crookc1290 ungle1483 trip-hook1846 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 122/2 The tormentes of the pryson, the naylles, the vngles, the streynynge combes of yron. 3. A morbid growth in the eye; = ungula n. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > growth or ulcer ungulac1400 nailc1425 haw?1550 pterygium1562 aegilops1578 ungle1583 encanthis1616 argema1661 unguis1684 phlyctenule1819 pinguecula1850 1583 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke i. xxxvi. 45 Sometime..another vngle ariseth in the other corner [of the eye]. 4. Geometry. = ungula n. 4. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > geometry > shape or figure > [noun] > two-dimensional > section ungle1669 ungul1670 section1704 ungula1710 spiric1788 1669 J. Wallis Let. in S. P. Rigaud & S. J. Rigaud Corr. Sci. Men 17th Cent. (1841) (modernized text) II. 508 He proceeds to a sum of squares to find the solid ungula, or the moment of that plane; and so to the sums of cubes, to find the moment of that ungle, and so on. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1924; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.1481
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