inwardlyadv.

Brit.

/ˈɪnwədli/, U.S.

/ˈɪnwərdli/

Forms: see inward adv.

Etymology: Old English inweardlíce : see inwardly adj. and -ly suffix².

I. In reference to situation or condition.

a. In, on, or in reference to, the inside or inner part; within; = internally adv. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being internal > [adverb]

inneOE

innerlyc1330

ina1400

interially?a1475

inwardly1483

intrinsically1584

internally1598

interiorly1759

insidely1803

inside1824

1483 Cath. Angl. 197/2 Inwardly,..jntime.

1495 Trevisa's Bartholomeus De Proprietatibus Rerum (de Worde) xvii. lxxix. sig. Qiv^v Clowes..ben perfyte fruyte wyth sharpe sauoure..also moyst inwardly.

1580 Ld. Grey in Grosart Spenser's Wks. I. 473 Propped outwardlie like a hovel, and inwardlie slanting like a pentisse.

1600 W. Shakespeare Much Ado about Nothing iii. i. 78 Therefore let Benedicke like couerd fire, Consume away in sighes, waste inwardly .

1617 F. Moryson Itinerary iii. 154 More inwardly where..Rosse, and Southerland are seated, the..Mertæ of old inhabited.

1631 E. Jorden Disc. Nat. Bathes (1669) xvi. 154 Inwardly also Bath-waters are used, for Broths, Beer, Juleps, &c. although some do mislike it.

1660 tr. I. Barrow Euclide's Elements iii. 54 If two circles..inwardly touch one the other.

1719 D. Defoe Life Robinson Crusoe 242 He had bled inwardly.

1770 J. Thorpe Let. 26 Nov. in Philos. Trans. 1771 (Royal Soc.) (1772) 61 158 The characteristick of the chesnut trees decaying inwardly.

b. With a voice that does not pass the lips; in low tones spoken to oneself; not aloud.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > manner of speaking > [adverb] > in an undertone

smalleOE

softlya1375

alowc1400

lowly1440

in mutec1530

inwardly1530

inward1644

sotto voce1737

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement Introd. 15 They make a maner of modulation inwardly.

1815 W. Wordsworth White Doe of Rylstone ii. 31 He shrunk, and muttered inwardly.

1859 Ld. Tennyson Enid in Idylls of King 6 Half inwardly, half audibly she spoke.

a. Intimately, thoroughly; closely.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > [adverb] > with scrupulous care or attention to detail

narrowlyeOE

narrowOE

wellOE

busilyc1225

inwardly?c1225

closely1509

nearly1540

near1560

searchingly1574

nicely1597

exactly1612

strictly1632

close1642

pressly1642

scrutinously1650

minutely1690

scrupulously1712

tightly1758

keenly1824

slippery1828

meticulously1961

the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > [adverb] > staring or gazing > piercingly or intently

inwardly?c1225

stikelungec1230

stikellichea1400

strongly?1473

close1642

the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > the quality of being specific > [adverb] > in detail > closely, thoroughly, or in detail

wellOE

inwardly?c1225

the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > [adverb] > intimately or familiarly

couthlyc900

wellOE

homelya1400

commonlya1450

familiarlyc1450

domestically1576

inwardly1584

intimately1645

particularly1680

arm-in-armly1743

hand in glove1788

pack1874

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 43 Lou hu hali writ spekeð. & hu inwardliche hit telleð hu sunne bigon.

c1300 Speculum Guy Warw. 389 Hit greueþ euere mannes eiȝe, Inwardliche on hire [þe sunne] to se For hire grete clerte.

a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Hist. Holy Grail xxxv. l. 516 They behelden Abowtes ful Inwardly.

1579–80 T. North tr. Plutarch Lives (1676) 946 The people not looking so inwardly into it.

1584 J. Carmichael in Wodrow Misc. (1844) 422 Thai will deill moir invartly with hir Majestie nor with ony other foren prince.

1659 J. Milton Let. Rupture Commonw. in Wks. (1698) II. 779 Acquainting me with the state of Affairs, more inwardly than I knew before.

1660 Hist. Wars Scot. under Montrose ix. 69 When he came to understand him more inwardly.

1703 W. Penn in Mem. Hist. Soc. Pennsylvania (1870) IX. 210 For my government I refer thee to the deputy governor, and my son more inwardly.

b. Intrinsically, in its own nature.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > existence > intrinsicality or inherence > [adverb]

subjectively?a1450

subjectlyc1475

interiouslya1513

habitually1597

substantively1598

inhesivelyc1600

inherently1601

intrinsically1602

interiorly1633

substantially1642

immanently1657

specificallya1676

internally1819

inwardly1884

1884 tr. H. Lotze Logic 30 The line which divides what is inwardly coherent from casual accessions.

a. In heart; in mind or thought; in spirit. (Hence implying ‘in reality, sincerely, at heart’, or ‘secretly’.)

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > hiding, concealing from view > privacy > [adverb] > to oneself

inwardlyc1175

at one's secret1474

inmostly1851

c1175 Lamb. Hom. 39 Bute we inwarliche imilcien and forȝeuen þan monne þe us wreðeð.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 20754 ‘I tru’, he said, ‘it inwardli’.

c1485 Digby Myst. iv. 1035 Yit must myn herte wepe Inwerdlye.

a1535 T. More Hist. Richard III in Wks. (1557) 67/2 Men had it euer inwardely suspect, as many well counterfaited iewels make y^e true mistrusted.

1548 Hall's Vnion: Richard III f. liij Diuerse other noble personages whiche inwardely hated kyng Richard.

1611 Bible (King James) Psalms lxii. 4 They blesse with their mouth, but they curse inwardly .

1666 W. Temple Let. to Bp. of Munster 19 Mar. I pretended to believe what I am told, tho' I am inwardly assured to the contrary.

1729 W. Law Serious Call xviii. 343 It is highly reasonable, that you should..appear outwardly such as you are inwardly.

1845 M. Pattison in Christian Remembrancer Jan. 84 The others laughing inwardly at the scene that was being acted before them.

†b. In or from the inmost heart; with deep emotion or feeling; heartily, fervently, earnestly.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > spirituality > [adverb]

inwardc950

in (in early use also on) one's heartOE

inwardlya1000

withinc1000

inlyOE

inwardsa1250

intellectuallya1398

at heartc1400

spiritally1502

internally1567

interiorly1609

soul-like1839

the mind > emotion > intense emotion > [adverb]

deepa1000

inwardlya1000

inlyOE

mortallyc1390

deeplya1400

keena1400

keenlya1400

from the bottom of one's hearta1413

from (also fro) one's heart1477

profoundly1489

from the spleen?a1505

sensibly1577

with sense1578

smartlyc1580

soakingly1593

dearly1604

intimately1637

viscerally1637

exquisitely1678

sensitively1793

exaltedly1855

intensely1860

a1000 Boeth. Metr. xxii. 2 Se þe æfter rihte mid gerece wille inweardlice æfterspyrian.

c1000 Ælfric Homilies I. 58 Iohannes..symle syððan Drihtne folgode, and weard ða him inweardlice gelufod.

c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 697 Þeȝȝ alle bædenn innwarrdliȝ. Wiþþ bedess. & wiþþ dedess. Þatt drihhtin shollde lesenn hemm Vt off þe deofless walde.

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 206 Þet wes þe lecun þet ure lauerd inwardlukest lerde hise icorene.

c1440 York Myst. xxiv. 75 A! lorde, we loue þe inwardly.

1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection i. sig. Bviii^v They..can for his sake moste inwardly in hert despyse this worlde.

1632 J. Hayward tr. G. F. Biondi Eromena 47 But I..am..disinabled herein (which at this present inwardly grieves me).

II. In reference to direction or motion.

a. Towards the inside or inner part; = inward adv. 1a.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > direction > specific directions > [adverb] > in inward direction or towards interior

upwarda1000

inwardc1000

upwards1513

inwards1598

withinward1611

inwardly1667

in-bye1768

inwith1768

1667 ‘Rege Sincera’ Observ. Burning of London 21 We shut them inwardly as well as possibly we could.

1697 W. Dampier New Voy. around World xiv. 391 Cutting the upper part of the body aslope inwardly downward.

1822 J. M. Good Study Med. I. 63 The ulceration stretched outwardly under the upper lip and nose, and inwardly to the cheeks and throat.

Categories »

b. figurative. Towards that which is within; into the mind or soul; = inward adv. 2a. Now rare.

5. By some Middle English writers, inwardly was used to render Latin in- in compounds, e.g. ‘to seek inwardly’ = Latin inquīrĕre, ‘to call or clepe inwardly’ = Latin invocare.

ΚΠ

a1340 R. Rolle Psalter xix. 10 Here vs in þe light of trouth and luf, in þe whilke lyght we inwardly call þe [L. in die qua invocaverimus te].

1382 J. Wyclif Psalms cxiv. 4 The name of the Lord I inwardli clepede [L. invocavi].

1382 J. Wyclif Isa. ix. 13 The Lord of ostes thei inwardlyche soȝten not [L. non inquisierunt].

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	inwardly
释义	inwardlyadj. Brit. /ˈɪnwədli/, U.S. /ˈɪnwərdli/ Etymology: Old English inweardlíc, < inweard internal + -líc, -ly suffix¹. rare. †a. = inward adj. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being internal > [adjective] inwardc888 inlyeOE inwardlyc1000 inc1430 innerly1434 interial?a1475 internal?a1475 interior1490 intrinsic1490 interna1560 intrinsical1571 embowelled1609 insidea1616 intraneous1656 intestine1664 inwith1768 ad intra1825 indoor1874 c1000 Sax. Leechd. I. 338 Wið wifa earfoðnyssum þe on heora inwerdlicum [v.r. inweardlicum] stowum earfeþu þrowiað. c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 45 Rechelis, for his swetnesse, bitocneð inwardliche bede. a1225 Juliana 44 Þer is riht bileaue ant inward bone [MS. Bodl. inwardliche bonen] ant swa icweme to godd. ?1504 M. Beaufort tr. Thomas à Kempis Ful Treat. Imytacyon Cryste (Pynson) iv. xvi. 280 Take a waye from my thought all the erthely and inwardelye thynges. b. Relating to what is inward or spiritual. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > spirituality > [adjective] inwardc888 innerc900 spiritualc1384 spiritala1393 soulya1500 interiora1513 intern1546 internal1547 soulish1581 soul-like1606 pneumatic1624 thoughtsome1627 psychical1642 pneumatical1644 animastic1651 animastical1651 intimate1671 in-written1684 soular1818 inwardly1820 psychal1822 noetica1834 1820 S. T. Coleridge Lett., Conversat., & Recoll. I. Let. viii. 50 In moral, or if that be too high and inwardly a word, in mannerly manliness of taste the present age and its best writers have the decided advantage. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). inwardlyadv. Brit. /ˈɪnwədli/, U.S. /ˈɪnwərdli/ Forms: see inward adv. Etymology: Old English inweardlíce : see inwardly adj. and -ly suffix². I. In reference to situation or condition. 1. a. In, on, or in reference to, the inside or inner part; within; = internally adv. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being internal > [adverb] inneOE innerlyc1330 ina1400 interially?a1475 inwardly1483 intrinsically1584 internally1598 interiorly1759 insidely1803 inside1824 1483 Cath. Angl. 197/2 Inwardly,..jntime. 1495 Trevisa's Bartholomeus De Proprietatibus Rerum (de Worde) xvii. lxxix. sig. Qiv^v Clowes..ben perfyte fruyte wyth sharpe sauoure..also moyst inwardly. 1580 Ld. Grey in Grosart Spenser's Wks. I. 473 Propped outwardlie like a hovel, and inwardlie slanting like a pentisse. 1600 W. Shakespeare Much Ado about Nothing iii. i. 78 Therefore let Benedicke like couerd fire, Consume away in sighes, waste inwardly . View more context for this quotation 1617 F. Moryson Itinerary iii. 154 More inwardly where..Rosse, and Southerland are seated, the..Mertæ of old inhabited. 1631 E. Jorden Disc. Nat. Bathes (1669) xvi. 154 Inwardly also Bath-waters are used, for Broths, Beer, Juleps, &c. although some do mislike it. 1660 tr. I. Barrow Euclide's Elements iii. 54 If two circles..inwardly touch one the other. 1719 D. Defoe Life Robinson Crusoe 242 He had bled inwardly. 1770 J. Thorpe Let. 26 Nov. in Philos. Trans. 1771 (Royal Soc.) (1772) 61 158 The characteristick of the chesnut trees decaying inwardly. b. With a voice that does not pass the lips; in low tones spoken to oneself; not aloud. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > manner of speaking > [adverb] > in an undertone smalleOE softlya1375 alowc1400 lowly1440 in mutec1530 inwardly1530 inward1644 sotto voce1737 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement Introd. 15 They make a maner of modulation inwardly. 1815 W. Wordsworth White Doe of Rylstone ii. 31 He shrunk, and muttered inwardly. 1859 Ld. Tennyson Enid in Idylls of King 6 Half inwardly, half audibly she spoke. 2. a. Intimately, thoroughly; closely. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > [adverb] > with scrupulous care or attention to detail narrowlyeOE narrowOE wellOE busilyc1225 inwardly?c1225 closely1509 nearly1540 near1560 searchingly1574 nicely1597 exactly1612 strictly1632 close1642 pressly1642 scrutinously1650 minutely1690 scrupulously1712 tightly1758 keenly1824 slippery1828 meticulously1961 the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > [adverb] > staring or gazing > piercingly or intently inwardly?c1225 stikelungec1230 stikellichea1400 strongly?1473 close1642 the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > the quality of being specific > [adverb] > in detail > closely, thoroughly, or in detail wellOE inwardly?c1225 the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > [adverb] > intimately or familiarly couthlyc900 wellOE homelya1400 commonlya1450 familiarlyc1450 domestically1576 inwardly1584 intimately1645 particularly1680 arm-in-armly1743 hand in glove1788 pack1874 ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 43 Lou hu hali writ spekeð. & hu inwardliche hit telleð hu sunne bigon. c1300 Speculum Guy Warw. 389 Hit greueþ euere mannes eiȝe, Inwardliche on hire [þe sunne] to se For hire grete clerte. a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Hist. Holy Grail xxxv. l. 516 They behelden Abowtes ful Inwardly. 1579–80 T. North tr. Plutarch Lives (1676) 946 The people not looking so inwardly into it. 1584 J. Carmichael in Wodrow Misc. (1844) 422 Thai will deill moir invartly with hir Majestie nor with ony other foren prince. 1659 J. Milton Let. Rupture Commonw. in Wks. (1698) II. 779 Acquainting me with the state of Affairs, more inwardly than I knew before. 1660 Hist. Wars Scot. under Montrose ix. 69 When he came to understand him more inwardly. 1703 W. Penn in Mem. Hist. Soc. Pennsylvania (1870) IX. 210 For my government I refer thee to the deputy governor, and my son more inwardly. b. Intrinsically, in its own nature. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > intrinsicality or inherence > [adverb] subjectively?a1450 subjectlyc1475 interiouslya1513 habitually1597 substantively1598 inhesivelyc1600 inherently1601 intrinsically1602 interiorly1633 substantially1642 immanently1657 specificallya1676 internally1819 inwardly1884 1884 tr. H. Lotze Logic 30 The line which divides what is inwardly coherent from casual accessions. 3. a. In heart; in mind or thought; in spirit. (Hence implying ‘in reality, sincerely, at heart’, or ‘secretly’.) ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > hiding, concealing from view > privacy > [adverb] > to oneself inwardlyc1175 at one's secret1474 inmostly1851 c1175 Lamb. Hom. 39 Bute we inwarliche imilcien and forȝeuen þan monne þe us wreðeð. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 20754 ‘I tru’, he said, ‘it inwardli’. c1485 Digby Myst. iv. 1035 Yit must myn herte wepe Inwerdlye. a1535 T. More Hist. Richard III in Wks. (1557) 67/2 Men had it euer inwardely suspect, as many well counterfaited iewels make y^e true mistrusted. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Richard III f. liij Diuerse other noble personages whiche inwardely hated kyng Richard. 1611 Bible (King James) Psalms lxii. 4 They blesse with their mouth, but they curse inwardly . View more context for this quotation 1666 W. Temple Let. to Bp. of Munster 19 Mar. I pretended to believe what I am told, tho' I am inwardly assured to the contrary. 1729 W. Law Serious Call xviii. 343 It is highly reasonable, that you should..appear outwardly such as you are inwardly. 1845 M. Pattison in Christian Remembrancer Jan. 84 The others laughing inwardly at the scene that was being acted before them. †b. In or from the inmost heart; with deep emotion or feeling; heartily, fervently, earnestly. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > spirituality > [adverb] inwardc950 in (in early use also on) one's heartOE inwardlya1000 withinc1000 inlyOE inwardsa1250 intellectuallya1398 at heartc1400 spiritally1502 internally1567 interiorly1609 soul-like1839 the mind > emotion > intense emotion > [adverb] deepa1000 inwardlya1000 inlyOE mortallyc1390 deeplya1400 keena1400 keenlya1400 from the bottom of one's hearta1413 from (also fro) one's heart1477 profoundly1489 from the spleen?a1505 sensibly1577 with sense1578 smartlyc1580 soakingly1593 dearly1604 intimately1637 viscerally1637 exquisitely1678 sensitively1793 exaltedly1855 intensely1860 a1000 Boeth. Metr. xxii. 2 Se þe æfter rihte mid gerece wille inweardlice æfterspyrian. c1000 Ælfric Homilies I. 58 Iohannes..symle syððan Drihtne folgode, and weard ða him inweardlice gelufod. c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 697 Þeȝȝ alle bædenn innwarrdliȝ. Wiþþ bedess. & wiþþ dedess. Þatt drihhtin shollde lesenn hemm Vt off þe deofless walde. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 206 Þet wes þe lecun þet ure lauerd inwardlukest lerde hise icorene. c1440 York Myst. xxiv. 75 A! lorde, we loue þe inwardly. 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection i. sig. Bviii^v They..can for his sake moste inwardly in hert despyse this worlde. 1632 J. Hayward tr. G. F. Biondi Eromena 47 But I..am..disinabled herein (which at this present inwardly grieves me). II. In reference to direction or motion. 4. a. Towards the inside or inner part; = inward adv. 1a. ΘΚΠ the world > space > direction > specific directions > [adverb] > in inward direction or towards interior upwarda1000 inwardc1000 upwards1513 inwards1598 withinward1611 inwardly1667 in-bye1768 inwith1768 1667 ‘Rege Sincera’ Observ. Burning of London 21 We shut them inwardly as well as possibly we could. 1697 W. Dampier New Voy. around World xiv. 391 Cutting the upper part of the body aslope inwardly downward. 1822 J. M. Good Study Med. I. 63 The ulceration stretched outwardly under the upper lip and nose, and inwardly to the cheeks and throat. Categories » b. figurative. Towards that which is within; into the mind or soul; = inward adv. 2a. Now rare. 5. By some Middle English writers, inwardly was used to render Latin in- in compounds, e.g. ‘to seek inwardly’ = Latin inquīrĕre, ‘to call or clepe inwardly’ = Latin invocare. ΚΠ a1340 R. Rolle Psalter xix. 10 Here vs in þe light of trouth and luf, in þe whilke lyght we inwardly call þe [L. in die qua invocaverimus te]. 1382 J. Wyclif Psalms cxiv. 4 The name of the Lord I inwardli clepede [L. invocavi]. 1382 J. Wyclif Isa. ix. 13 The Lord of ostes thei inwardlyche soȝten not [L. non inquisierunt]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.c1000adv.a1000
随便看	cast out cast out of state cast out of the saddle cast out the gauntlet cast over cast over the bar cast overboard cast pearls before hogs cast pearls before swine cast pennyworths cast reckonings cast runes cast seed cast shadow cast sheep's-eyes at cast sheep'seyes at cast snowballs cast sods, turf, peat cast something in a person's worts cast something in one's dish cast stone cast stones against the wind cast the bones cast the craw cast the first stone

inwardlyadj.

inwardlyadv.