单词 | undercoat |
释义 | undercoatn. 1. A coat worn beneath another. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > coat > types of > other russet coatc1425 syon1511 party coat1559 patch-coat?1608 undercoat1648 turncoat1726 wambais1761 straw coat1783 coatlet1795 Wellington coat1809 redingote1823 shad-belly1842 cutaway1849 reliever1850 blouse1861 shooter1870 square-cut1893 stroller1901 Redfern1909 sherwani1911 teddy bear1925 swagger coat1933 swing-coat1935 Crombie1951 tent coat1961 1648 H. Hexham Groot Woorden-boeck Een Onder-rock, an Vnder-coate. a1680 S. Butler Genuine Remains (1759) II. 449 A Pettifogger is an under-Coat to the Long-robe, a Kind of a coarse Jacket, or dirty daggled Skirt and Tail of the long-Robe. 1683 London Gaz. No. 1797/4 In a new-fashion'd Campaign Coat of sad colour'd Frize,..his under-Coat of grey Stuff turned. 1723 London Gaz. No. 6150/3 His Under-Coat of a fine light Colour. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > underwear > [noun] > underskirt wyliecoat1544 petticoata1616 under-petticoat1625 undercoat1740 dicky1753 slip1825 under-skirt1861 skirt1862 foundation1893 blouse slip1907 petti1915 skirty1922 slip-dress1964 1740 S. Richardson Pamela I. xx. 50 I bought two Flannel Under-coats, not so good as my..fine Linen ones. 1759 Ann. Reg., Chron. 73/2 She was stript of all her cloaths to her shift and under-coat. 1858 H. Baird Nathan Hogg's Lett. 1st Ser. 52 (Devon dial.). 3. The under layer of hair or down in certain long-haired animals. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > [noun] > parts of > coat > under-hair wool1607 undercoat1840 1840 W. S. Dallas Syst. Nat. Hist. II. 447 The hair [of the goat] covers an undercoat of fine soft woolly down. 1884 Field 6 Dec. (Cassell's) The dog looked fresh and well..though lacking undercoat. 4. a. Interior Decorating. A layer or layers of paint applied before the finishing or top coat; the paint used for this. Also transferred in electro-plating, cementing, etc. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > decorating and painting > [noun] > painting > coat of paint > specific coats first coat?1600 overcoating1855 undercoat1873 base coat1907 undercoating1922 guide coat1930 overpaint1944 wash coat1951 overcoat1959 1873 E. Spon Workshop Receipts 1st Ser. 76/1 The priming or undercoat makes a saving in the quantity of varnish used. 1901 Decorators' & Painters' Mag. I. i. 45 It is a rather risky experiment to use red lead as an undercoat for vermilion. 1927 W. Deeping Kitty xxvi. 329 ‘The next job will be to paint 'em.’ ‘Couldn't I do that?’ ‘Don't see why you shouldn't, sir. Two good coats over an undercoat.’ 1930 S. Field & A. D. Weill Electro-plating 90 The copper is soft and easily buffed, and this is required of the copper which forms the undercoat for nickel. 1958 Listener 14 Aug. 251/2 If the patches are touched in with primer and undercoat you will not run into any trouble. 1960 Farmer & Stockbreeder 23 Feb. 76/2 Marley Mix is available..in the following mixes; fine concrete, bricklaying mortar, cement mortar, internal rendering, undercoat mix 1:2:4 concrete. 1976 Handyman Which? May 47/1 You'll get a better result by using two coats of primer/sealer beneath the gloss instead of one coat of the primer/sealer and one of undercoat. b. = underseal n. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > testing, servicing, and storage of motor vehicles > [noun] > undersealing > material used for underseal1948 undercoat1960 1960 Motor 13 July 21 The Flintkote under-coat service is available in many countries. 1968 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 15 Jan. 19/7 (advt.) Automatic transmission, power disc brakes, undercoat, [etc.]. Derivatives undercoat v. (transitive) (a) to apply an undercoat of paint to; (b) to coat the underside of (something, esp. a motor vehicle) with paint, sealant, or the like. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > decorating and painting > decorate [verb (transitive)] > paint > apply coat of paint > paint with specific coat second-colour1812 clear-cole1867 undercoat1953 society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > testing, servicing, and storage of motor vehicles > test, service and store motor vehicles [verb (transitive)] > underseal undercoat1953 underseal1961 1953 Automobile Topics Mar. 26/1 More than half of the nation's postwar automobiles have been undercoated. 1979 P. Wallage Restoration Post-War Cars ii. 25/2 I once had to tackle one which had been undercoated and painted so well it was almost a shame to scrape it off. ˈundercoated adj. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > [adjective] > of or relating to motor vehicles > undersealed undersealed1960 undercoated1978 1978 Detroit Free Press 5 Mar. c 22/2 (advt.) BMW 2002, red,..undercoated, 57,000 mi. ˈundercoating n. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > decorating and painting > [noun] > painting > coat of paint > specific coats first coat?1600 overcoating1855 undercoat1873 base coat1907 undercoating1922 guide coat1930 overpaint1944 wash coat1951 overcoat1959 society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > testing, servicing, and storage of motor vehicles > [noun] > undersealing undercoating1922 undersealing1958 1922 Decorator Apr. p. xx (advt.) The new semi-liquid flat white oil paint for undercoating paint or enamel. 1922 Decorator Feb. p. xii (advt.) Dixon's white paint inside glossy and flat undercoating. 1947 Automobile Topics Dec. 20/2 The future of the automobile undercoating business largely rests upon..a proper job of spraying. 1960 Farmer & Stockbreeder 23 Feb. 117/1 It can be brushed or sprayed—one coat being sufficient on suitably..primed surface—no undercoating being required. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1648 |
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