单词 | bushed |
释义 | bushedadj.1ΘΚΠ the world > plants > by growth or development > defined by habit > tree or woody plant > characterized by habit > [adjective] > of or resembling a shrub or bush shrubbed1539 bushy1567 bushed1573 shrubby1581 frutical1597 woody1609 shrubbish1656 arbustal1657 fruticeousa1682 frutescent1710 fruticose1805 fruticulose1830 bush-like1878 the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > management of plants > [adjective] > trained > into bush bushed1573 1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 40 Basell, fine and busht, sowe in May. 1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 239 Leaues..bushed or braunched at the top. 2. a. Covered with bushes or ‘bush’. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > fertile land or place > land with vegetation > [adjective] > wooded > types of bushya1382 ramagea1500 boskya1616 brakya1637 brushy1658 brushed1666 scrubbya1687 pine barrenc1721 bush-grown1837 stumpy1838 bush-skirted1858 bushed1868 bush-covered1873 bush-fringed1891 bush-clad1909 primary forest1909 1868 C. W. Dilke Greater Brit. II. iii. vi. 62 The coastlands..are exhausted, densely bushed, and uninhabited. 1883 R. Broughton Belinda III. iii. vii. 22 The homely loveliness of bushed bank. b. Protected with bushes. (Cf. bush v.1 2.) ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > management of plants > [adjective] > trained > protected with bushes bushed1884 1884 Illustr. London News 29 Nov. 539 It matters but little what the fence may be—a bushed or unbushed one. 3. transferred. a. Having a bushy head of hair. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > hair > types of hair > [adjective] > bushy, thick > having shaggeda1000 roughOE thick-hairedc1405 busheda1513 bush-haired1530 maned1530 bush-headed1552 shack-haired1555 mop-headed?1566 shag-haired1577 shag-hair1584 shaggyc1590 rug-headed1597 hirsute1621 hobby-headeda1625 shock1681 shocky1698 shock-head1842 tousled-headed1860 tousle-haired1880 flock-headed1891 thick-piled1976 a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. ccxxiv. f. cxlvi For that tyme Clerkes vsed busshed and brayded hedys. 1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Boye with a bushed heade, comatulus. 1623 tr. A. Favyn Theater of Honour & Knight-hood xi. xiii. 235 A great head, thickly bushed and tufted with haire. 1849 E. Bulwer-Lytton King Arthur vi. cxxxi Hideous visage bush'd with tawny hair. b. Of the hair: Spreading like a bush, bushy; also bushed out, bushed up. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > hair > types of hair > [adjective] > bushy, thick roughOE lothenc1440 bushed1535 shirl1567 shagged1587 shaga1596 bushya1609 thick1624 shaggy1638 moppy1725 tousled1847 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Song of Sol. v. 11 The lockes of his hayre are buszshed, browne as the euenynge. 1779 T. Forrest Voy. New Guinea 95 The hair of the women was bushed out also. 1842 J. C. Prichard Nat. Hist. Man 24 Frizzling hair..bushed out round their heads. 4. slang. At ‘Beggar's Bush’. ? Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > poverty > [adjective] > poor havelessOE unrichOE waedlec1000 armOE nakedOE helplessc1175 wantsomec1175 poora1200 barec1220 needfula1225 misease?c1225 unwealya1300 needyc1325 feeblec1330 poorful1372 mischievousc1390 miseasedc1390 indigentc1400 meanc1400 naughtyc1400 succourless1412 unwealthyc1412 behove1413 misterousa1425 misterfulc1480 miserablec1485 beggarly1545 starved1563 threadbare1577 penurious1590 fortuneless1596 wealthless1605 wantful1607 necessitous1611 inopulent1613 titheless1615 egene1631 starveling1638 necessitated1646 inopious1656 parsimonious1782 unopulent1782 lacking1805 bushed1819 obolary1820 ill-to-do1853 down at heel1856 po'1866 needsome1870 down-at-heeled1884 rocky1921 1819 J. H. Vaux New Vocab. Flash Lang. in Memoirs II. 160 Bush'd, poor; without money. 5. a. Lost in the bush (bush n.1 9). Cf. bogged adj. ΘΚΠ society > travel > aspects of travel > travel in specific course or direction > [adjective] > having missed the way > lost or having lost direction > in the bush bushed1856 1856 Tait's Edinb. Mag. 23 740 I narrowly escaped being ‘bushed’. 1881 A. C. Grant Bush-life in Queensland II. xxxi. 154 John feared that he might get bushed. b. transferred and figurative. Lost as in the bush. Australian and New Zealand colloquial. ΘΚΠ society > travel > aspects of travel > travel in specific course or direction > [adjective] > having missed the way > lost or having lost direction wiltc1440 lost1526 wildered1656 bewildered1685 bushed1885 disoriented1957 1885 R. C. Praed Austral. Life 29 I get quite bushed in these streets. 1898 Westm. Gaz. 29 Sept. 3/2 He tangled himself up and got ‘bushed’, and frantically implored..everybody..to help him with his contract. 1900 H. Lawson Over Sliprails 1 The deeper you read..about things that end in ism..the more likely you are to get bushed. 1916 Anzac Bk. 144/1 To be ‘bushed’ in the heart of London became a common experience with him. 1944 J. H. Fullarton Troop Target v. 45 We're bushed behind the enemy lines about a hundred miles from nowhere. 1953 ‘N. Shute’ In Wet ii. 39 It is a very easy country to get bushed in; the sense of direction can be easily lost. c. Tired, exhausted. North American. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > weariness or exhaustion > [adjective] wearyc825 asadc1306 ateyntc1325 attaintc1325 recrayed1340 methefula1350 for-wearya1375 matea1375 taintc1380 heavy1382 fortireda1400 methefula1400 afoundered?a1425 tewedc1440 travailedc1440 wearisomec1460 fatigate1471 defatigatec1487 tired1488 recreant1490 yolden?1507 fulyeit?a1513 traiked?a1513 tavert1535 wearied1538 fatigated1552 awearya1555 forwearied1562 overtired1567 spenta1568 done1575 awearied1577 stank1579 languishinga1586 bankrupt?1589 fordone1590 spent1591 overwearied1592 overworn1592 outworn1597 half-dead1601 back-broken1603 tiry1611 defatigated1612 dog-wearya1616 overweary1617 exhaust1621 worn-out1639 embossed1651 outspent1652 exhausted1667 beaten1681 bejaded1687 harassed1693 jaded1693 lassate1694 defeata1732 beat out1758 fagged1764 dog-tired1770 fessive1773 done-up1784 forjeskit1786 ramfeezled1786 done-over1789 fatigued1791 forfoughten1794 worn-up1812 dead1813 out-burnta1821 prostrate1820 dead beat1822 told out1822 bone-tireda1825 traiky1825 overfatigued1834 outwearied1837 done like (a) dinner1838 magged1839 used up1839 tuckered outc1840 drained1855 floored1857 weariful1862 wappered1868 bushed1870 bezzled1875 dead-beaten1875 down1885 tucked up1891 ready (or fit) to drop1892 buggered-up1893 ground-down1897 played1897 veal-bled1899 stove-up1901 trachled1910 ragged1912 beat up1914 done in1917 whacked1919 washy1922 pooped1928 shattered1930 punchy1932 shagged1932 shot1939 whipped1940 buggered1942 flaked (out)1942 fucked1949 sold-out1958 wiped1958 burnt out1959 wrung out1962 juiced1965 hanging1971 zonked1972 maxed1978 raddled1978 zoned1980 cream crackered1983 1870 Nation July 57/1 To be ‘bushed’ was to be tired. 1910 W. A. Fraser Red Meekins 266 I was that danged near bushed, toward the last that I was feared I might go right on sleepin'. 1958 ‘J. Castle’ & A. Hailey Flight into Danger x. 132 You thought you'd reached the end then—completely bushed, with not another ounce left in you. 1966 Oxf. Mail 4 June 1/1 Astronaut Eugene Cernan's..spacewalk was postponed..because he and the Gemini-9 command pilot..were ‘pretty well bushed’ from their exertions in space. d. Suffering from the effects of isolation (see quots.). Canadian. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > shell-shock, etc. shell-shocked1915 flak-happy1938 bomb-happy1943 rock happy1943 sand-happy1943 bushed1952 1952 J. Marshall in R. Weaver Canadian Short Stories (1960) 289 ‘You had three years here alone,’ she began. ‘I have never been bushed,’ Toddy interrupted. 1959 Maclean's 14 Feb. 40/2 It was geographically isolated, and its inhabitants were cut off in separate buildings by the cold and by storms, and often..psychologically isolated—that is, bushed. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online September 2021). bushedadj.2 Fitted with a bush or lining; lined. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > tool > types of tools generally > [adjective] > others barreda1571 hulch-backed1611 soft-headed1640 boneheaded?1750 shambling1829 hard-faced1862 bushed1907 1907 Installation News May 11/1 Bushed outlets. 1909 Installation News 3 121 These..boxes are provided with bushed holes. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2018). < adj.1a1513adj.21907 |
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