单词 | tuck |
释义 | tuckn.1 1. A fold or pleat in drapery; †in quot. 1613, a plait of the hair (obsolete); (now) spec. a flattened fold (or one of several parallel folds) in a garment, secured by stitching, either to shorten the article or for ornamentation. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > folding or folded condition > [noun] > pleating > a pleat plait1440 prank1440 pinchc1450 plightc1450 pleata1529 tuck1532 lipea1600 the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > sewn or ornamented textile fabric > [noun] > pleated fabric > pleat plait1440 pinchc1450 plightc1450 pleata1529 tuck1532 lipea1600 box pleat1857 accordion pleat1884 organ pipe1890 knife-pleat1891 sunburst1897 pin tuck1902 knife-plait1911 the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > styles of hair > [noun] > tresses or plaits tracec1380 plight?1387 tressa1400 plexc1450 braid1530 tuck1532 buoy-rope1546 trammels1589 entrammelling1598 border1601 point1604 pleat?1606 trammelets1654 maze1657 brede1696 queue1724 pigtail?1725 tie1725 cue1731 tuck-up1749 tutulus1753 club1786 tail1799 French twist1850 Grecian plait1851 French plait1871 horse's tail1873 Gretchen braid, plait1890 shimada1910 ponytail1916 French braid1937 cane row1939 dreadlocks1960 French pleat1964 Tom Jones1964 corn row1971 dread1984 club-pigtail- 1532 (c1385) Usk's Test. Loue in Wks. G. Chaucer i. f. cccxxxi That no ianglyng may greue the lest tucke of thy hemmes. 1591 R. Percyvall Bibliotheca Hispanica Dict. at Alforza de vestido A plaite in a garment, a tucke. 1613 G. Chapman Memorable Maske Inns of Court sig. A4 Her tresses in tucks, braided with siluer. 1824 J. Mactaggart Sc. Gallovidian Encycl. Towk, a take up in ladies' clothing. 1861 Gloucestershire Chron. 21 Sept. ‘What do you do when you have outgrown your clothes? You throw them aside, don't you?’ ‘Oh, no’, replied the little girl, ‘we let out the tucks’. 1878 ‘M. Twain’ in Atlantic Jan. 17/2 We had an iron-clad chicken... He ought to have been put through a quartz mill until the ‘tuck’ was taken out of him. 1882 S. F. A. Caulfeild & B. C. Saward Dict. Needlework 501/2 Tucks..are parallel folds of material, lying.. on any article of dress,..either for shortening a garment, or for the purpose of ornamentation. 1893 H. Frederic Copperhead (1894) 188 ‘It jest took the tuck out of everything,’ said Marcellus, relating these tragic events to me. 1910 N.Y. Evening Post 10 Nov. 1 The sight of a wounded man lying on the pavement seemed to take the tuck out of the mob. 2. The gathering of the ends of the bottom planks of a ship under the stern; that part of the hull where the bottom planks are collected and terminated by the tuck-rail (see Compounds). ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > parts of vessels > body of vessel > rear part of vessel > [noun] > gathering of bottom planks at tucka1625 a1625 H. Mainwaring Nomenclator Navalis (Harl. 2301) Ye Tuck, the word is significant for it is (as you would saie) the verie gathering vp of the Ships quarter, vnder water. a1687 W. Petty Treat. Naval Philos. i. i, in T. Hale Acct. New Inventions (1691) 120 The..Stern-post, and Dead-rising up the Tuck. 1709 London Gaz. No. 4510/7 The Hoy Burthen 9 or 10 Tun,..Moon shap'd in her Sleir, with a square Tuck. 1834 F. Marryat Peter Simple II. viii. 114 He's built like a Dutch schuyt, great breadth of beam, and very square tuck. 1850 J. Greenwood Sailor's Sea-bk. 157 The tuck, the aft-part of the ship where the ends of the planks of the bottom are terminated by the tuck-rail. 3. Fishing. Short for tuck-net n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > net > [noun] > seine-net > small net inside tuck-net1520 tuck1602 tuck-seine1825 spiller1884 1602 R. Carew Surv. Cornwall i. f. 30 The Tucke..is narrower meashed, and..with a long bunt in the midst. 1865 J. Couch Hist. Fishes Brit. Islands IV. 91 To take up the fish [pilchards]..the principal sean is left undisturbed, while the volyer passes within the enclosure and lays its sean, termed the Tuck, round the former on the inner side; and then the latter is drawn together so as gradually to contract the space and raise the fish to the surface. 4. A pluck, twitch, pull, tug; in quot. 1648 referring to the ‘tucking’ of freshmen at Oxford: see tuck v.1 4b. Now only dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impelling or driving > pushing and pulling > [noun] > pulling > a sudden or sharp pull tita1425 pluck1440 twitching1478 twitch?1523 tuck1648 twang1721 twiga1800 twerk1820 yank1888 1648 A. Wood Life & Times (1891) I. 139 Nothing was given him but salted drink..with tucks to boot. 1805 A. Scott Poems 105 (Jam.) Whan thou had fairly pass'd the clips, An' a' the taylor's tukes an' nips. 1887 D. Donaldson Jamieson's Sc. Dict. Suppl. Took, touk, towk, a tug, pluck, pull: ‘He gied her sleeve a bit took’. 5. a. The thrusting in of the ends or edges of anything so as to secure them in position. Also with in. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > insertion or putting in > [noun] > tucking tuck1852 1852 H. B. Stowe Uncle Tom's Cabin (U.K. ed.) xiii She ever and anon came to the bedside, and smoothed and arranged something about the bed-clothes, and gave a tuck here and there. 1865 C. Dickens Our Mutual Friend II. iii. ii. 18 That sentinel, smartly giving his rolled shirt-sleeves an extra..tuck on his shoulders. 1900 Daily Mail 5 Feb. 7/1 The guimpe or tiny tuck-in chemisette. b. A flap on one cover of a book, which folds over and is tucked in a band or the like on the other cover, serving to keep the book closed. ΘΚΠ society > communication > book > parts of book > [noun] > cover > parts of cover lettering piece1783 joint1835 square1835 turn-in1873 tuck1880 doublure1886 paste-down1888 tuck-cover1893 pocket1900 1880 Printing Trades Jrnl. No. 32. 30 A double tuck, rendering a clasp of any description unnecessary. 1893 [see tuck-cover n. at Compounds]. 6. a. slang. Usually tuck-out (also tuck-in): A hearty meal; esp. in school use, a feast of delicacies, a ‘blowout’. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > meal > [noun] > big or substantial meal gramaungerec1400 opsonation1623 feast1624 bouffagea1682 feed1808 hakari1823 tuck-out1823 nyam1828 tightener1829 inside lining1851 square1882 stoke-up1955 nosh-up1963 pigout1978 greeze1984 the world > food and drink > food > meal > feast > [noun] farmeOE feasta1200 gesteningc1200 mangerc1390 mangerya1400 junkerya1425 banquet1483 convive1483 gestonyea1500 junketa1500 festine1520 Maundy1533 junketing1577 entertainmenta1616 entertain1620 regalo1622 treatmenta1656 treat1659 regale1670 regality1672 festino1741 spreadation1780 spread1822 blowout1823 tuck-out1823 burst1849 the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > feasting > [noun] womb-joyc1300 feastinga1325 messing1340 comessationa1425 cheeringc1443 mangerya1470 epulation1542 junketing1555 coshering1577 coshery1582 collationing1652 potlatching1865 tuck-in1886 1823 in Spirit of Public Jrnls. 232 He, being inclined for a tuck out, repaired where he was likely to meet with oysters. 1836 E. Howard Rattlin xxxviii Tell my steward to give them a good tuck-out and a glass of grog. 1844 J. T. J. Hewlett Parsons & Widows I. xv. 290 We meant to save all our money for the tuck. 1856 F. E. Paget Owlet of Owlstone Edge 172 I was at the dessert; and a jolly good tuck I had, besides. 1886 T. Hardy Mayor of Casterbridge I. ix. 119 We will have a solid, staunch tuck-in. b. Food, eatables; esp. delicacies, as sweet-stuff, pastry, jam, etc. (School slang). Cf. tucker n.1 5b. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > [noun] meateOE eatOE foodOE fodderOE dietc1230 gista1290 victual1303 victualsa1375 preya1382 feedinga1398 pasturea1398 viancea1400 viandsc1400 livingc1405 meatingc1425 vitalyc1440 vianda1450 cates1461 vivers1536 viandry1542 viander1543 gut-matter1549 peck1567 belly-cheer1579 appast1580 manchet1583 chat1584 belly-metal1590 repasture1598 cibaries1599 belly-timber1607 belly-cheat1608 peckage1610 victuallage1622 keeping1644 vivresa1650 crib1652 prog1655 grub1659 beef1661 fooding1663 teething1673 eatablea1687 sunket1686 yam1788 chow-chow1795 keep1801 feed1818 grubbing1819 patter1824 ninyam1826 nyam1828 grubbery1831 tack1834 kai1845 mungaree1846 scoff1846 foodstuff1847 chuck1850 muckamuck1852 tuck1857 tucker1858 hash1865 nosh1873 jock1879 cake flour1881 chow1886 nosebag1888 stodge1890 food aid1900 tackle1900 munga1907 scarf1932 grubber1959 1857 T. Hughes Tom Brown's School Days ii. v. 322 The Slogger looks rather sodden, as if he did'nt take much exercise and eat too much tuck. 1860 E. B. Tylor Anahuac (1861) viii. 210 Ten or twelve of these little bowls on the table, each with a different kind of ‘tuck’ in it. 1899 E. Phillpotts Human Boy iv. ii. 93 [He spoke] regretfully, as though he was being robbed of tuck. c. A hearty appetite for food. dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > [noun] > keen appetite coming stomach1656 twist1785 tuck1838 1838 W. Holloway Gen. Dict. Provincialisms (at cited word) ‘He has a pretty good Tuck of his own’, means that a man is a great eater. Hants. Sussex. 1847–78 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words Tuck (1) to eat. Also, an appetite. 7. Phrases. ΚΠ 1598 R. Barckley Disc. Felicitie of Man v. 524 Couet not to win estimation..with..Fryerly ducks, and such like Italian and Spanish trickes and tuckes. 1609 E. Hoby Let. to Mr. T. H. 106 (margin) Leaue your ducks and your tuckes, and your apish toies, and serue God in spirit and truth. b. nip and tuck: see nip and tuck n. 8. In diving, gymnastics, etc., (the adoption of) a tuck position (see tuck position n. at Compounds). Also, in downhill skiing, a squatting position (see quot. 1976). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of play, actions, or postures > [noun] > postures guard1601 stance1897 pike1928 tuck position1931 lay-back1948 tuck1951 tucked position1964 society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > winter sports > skiing > [noun] > positions vorlage1939 tuck1976 1951 Swimming (Eng. Schools Swimming Assoc.) v. 81 The seat is drawn up and the head dropped slightly forward on the tuck, causing the body to spin. 1956 G. C. Kunzle & B. W. Thomas Freestanding vi. 81 The tuck and open out, as in the backward somersault, should be sharp and distinct movements. 1964 Trampolining (‘Know the Game’ Series) 31/1 It is better to learn the action slowly and then the tuck can be added later for effect and for faster rotation. 1976 Webster's Sports Dict. 464/1 Tuck.., a position in which the skier squats forward and holds his ski poles under his arms and parallel to the ground that is usually used to minimize wind resistance in downhill racing. 1981 ‘E. Lathen’ Going for Gold xvii. 186 There was..no discontinuity between being earthborne and airborne, no jerking resolution of the hunched-over tuck into the aerial float high over the heads of the spectators. 1981 ‘E. Lathen’ Going for Gold xxi. 232 Tilly..hunched into the tightest tuck that Dick had ever seen, increased her speed to flat-out downhill velocity. Compounds attributive and in other combinations (some < the verb-stem). Also tuck-mill n., tuck-net n., tuck-point v., tuck-shop n. tuck-basket n. a basket used in dipping the fish from the tuck-net. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > other fishing equipment > [noun] > basket for lifting fish tuck-basket1883 tucking-maund1896 1883 Official Catal. Internat. Fisheries Exhib. (ed. 4) 127 Tuck basket for taking fish out of seine. tuck-boat n. in seine-fishing, a boat which carries the tuck-net. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > fishing vessel > [noun] > seine-netter > boat carrying tuck-net tuck-boat1855 tuckner1907 1855 J. R. Leifchild Cornwall: Mines & Miners 15 The ‘tuck boat then makes the inner circuit of the ‘seine’, the smaller net being dropped overboard as she goes. tuck box n. a box for storing eatables etc., esp. at a boarding school (see sense 6). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > place for storing food > [noun] > tuck-box tuck box1934 grubber1940 1934 I. W. Hutchison North to Rime-ringed Sun xviii. 207 Tuck-boxes were then opened and supper cooked and demolished. 1978 G. Greene Human Factor ii. ii. 70 I used to steal out at night from my dormitory and take him tins of sardines from my tuck-box. tuck-comb n. U.S. = tucking-comb n. at tucking n.1 Compounds. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > accessories worn in the hair > [noun] > comb side-combc1784 tucking-comb1822 tuck-comb1824 back-comb1865 Spanish comb1873 peineta1926 1824 Missouri Intelligencer 8 May 3/3 (advt.) Tortoise shell, tuck and side combs. 1871 E. Eggleston Bk. Queer Stories viii. 63 Sukey's way of doing up her hair in a great knot, behind, with an old-fashioned tuck comb. tuck-cover n. (see 5b). ΘΚΠ society > communication > book > parts of book > [noun] > cover > parts of cover lettering piece1783 joint1835 square1835 turn-in1873 tuck1880 doublure1886 paste-down1888 tuck-cover1893 pocket1900 1893 Westm. Gaz. 24 June 7/2 With tuck cover (like pocket-book), and flap and pencil. tuck-creaser n. an attachment in a sewing machine which marks the line of, or folds down, the next tuck in readiness for stitching (E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. 1877). ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > sewing or ornamenting textile fabric > [noun] > sewing > equipment for > sewing-machine > parts of or attachments for presser bar1813 flat bed1819 shuttle1847 foot1854 looper1857 take-up1859 work holder1859 feller1860 shuttle-carrier1860 binder1865 braider1866 ruffler1868 presser foot1875 shuttle-windera1877 tension-device1877 thread-cutter1877 thread-oiler1877 tuck-creaser1877 tucking-gauge1877 tuck-marker1877 thread-guide1924 zipper foot1938 free arm1948 balance-wheel1961 tuck-folder- 1877 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Tuck-marker,..also known as a tuck-creaser, for making a crease on goods as a guide for width in making the next fold. Thesaurus » Categories » tuck-folder n. = tuck-creaser n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > ploughing equipment > [noun] > plough > ploughshare > parts of foota1325 tuck-hole1805 bosom1807 plough point1837 shield1844 1805 R. W. Dickson Pract. Agric. I. Pl. v. 40 Heel to tuck hole of share—2 ft. 61/ 2 in... Tuck hole to point of share—81/ 3 in. tuck-hunter n. one in search of a feast. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > feasting > [noun] > feaster feastera1500 banqueter1549 convival1615 convive1651 convivatora1656 junketer1721 banqueteer1821 junketeer1825 feastress1837 tuck-hunter1840 1840 A. Bunn Stage I. xii. 295 Nothing can stop the mouth of a tuck-hunter. tuck-joint n. a joint in tuck-pointing (see tuck-point v.). ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > disposition of stones or bricks > [noun] > types of joint tenon and mortise1610 mortise and tenon1631 meeting1663 rustic1728 white joint1758 ground-joint1793 flat joint1825 hick-joint1842 perpend1867 struck joint1876 tuck-joint1879 1879 Cassell's Techn. Educator iv. 226 Rough arches..finished off with..a ‘tuck joint’. This consists in marking the divisions by a neatly raised line of fine white plaster. tuck-marker n. = tuck-creaser n. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > sewing or ornamenting textile fabric > [noun] > sewing > equipment for > sewing-machine > parts of or attachments for presser bar1813 flat bed1819 shuttle1847 foot1854 looper1857 take-up1859 work holder1859 feller1860 shuttle-carrier1860 binder1865 braider1866 ruffler1868 presser foot1875 shuttle-windera1877 tension-device1877 thread-cutter1877 thread-oiler1877 tuck-creaser1877 tucking-gauge1877 tuck-marker1877 thread-guide1924 zipper foot1938 free arm1948 balance-wheel1961 tuck-folder- 1877 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Tuck-marker,..also known as a tuck-creaser, for making a crease on goods as a guide for width in making the next fold. Categories » tuck-plate n. in an iron ship, a curved plate of the hull at the point where the stern-post is bolted to the transom-frame: cf. sense 2. tuck position n. in diving, gymnastics, etc., a position in which the thighs are pulled close to the chest, the knees bent, and the hands clasped round the shins. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of play, actions, or postures > [noun] > postures guard1601 stance1897 pike1928 tuck position1931 lay-back1948 tuck1951 tucked position1964 1931 Morning Post 7 Aug. 14/2 All you have to do is hang on to your ‘tuck’, or ‘balled-up’ position a little longer. 1964 Trampolining (‘Know the Game’ Series) 32/2 Allow knees to bend to give a loose tuck position here and this helps to speed rotation. 1974 Encycl. Brit. Macropædia XVII. 864/1 In the tuck position, the body is gathered tightly into a ball with the hands grasping the shins firmly. tuck-rail n. see quot. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > parts of vessels > body of vessel > rear part of vessel > [noun] > gathering of bottom planks at > rail forming rabbet for caulking tuck-rail1850 1850 J. Greenwood Sailor's Sea-bk. 157 Tuck-rail, the rail which..forms a rabbet for the purpose of caulking the butt ends of the planks of the bottom [see sense 2]. tuck-seine n. = tuck-net n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > net > [noun] > seine-net > small net inside tuck-net1520 tuck1602 tuck-seine1825 spiller1884 1825 Encycl. Londinensis XX. 435/1 [In pilchard fishing] three boats belong to each sean; the first and largest is called the sean~boat... The next boat is called the vollier (follower).., and carries another sean, called the tuck-sean, which is about 100 fathoms long, and 18 deep... The third boat is called the lurker. 1874 E. W. H. Holdsworth Deep-sea Fishing 156 Seans may be divided into three classes, namely, the sean proper..the ‘tuck-sean’, and the ‘ground or foot-sean’. All these nets have the same general character... The back or upper edge of the net is buoyed up by corks..; and the foot is weighted with lead to keep it down, so that the net may hang perpendicularly in the water. tuck-stitch n. a stitch used in making a tuck; also attributive. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > sewn or ornamented textile fabric > [noun] > sewing or work sewn > stitch > other accrue1725 gobble stitch1788 seam-stitch1825 marking stitch1861 dot1882 seam1882 basket-darning1884 basting1885 bridle1885 padding stitch1913 stab-stitch1917 tuck-stitch1926 prick stitch1928 fishbone-stitch1932 pad stitch1964 1926 J. Chamberlain Hosiery, Yarns & Fabrics vi. 121 The tuck-stitch is a defect in the plain fabric, but if produced systematically, forms many classes of designs. 1971 Guardian 7 Sept. 9/1 Tuck-stitch slipover vest in lambswool. tuck-stitched adj. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > sewn or ornamented textile fabric > [adjective] > stitched or sewn > other hemmeda1500 unhemmed1561 darned1628 felled1809 mitred1809 through-stitched1863 tuck-stitched1922 1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. viii. [Lestrygonians] 165 In tuckstitched shirt sleeves. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022). tuckn.2 archaic and dialect. Chiefly Scottish (tuk). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > sound of instruments > [noun] > sound of wind instruments > sound of trumpet braga1522 bararag1523 tuckc1540 taratantara1553 clang1615 clarion1667 clanging1842 tarara1891 c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 7107 With the tuk of a trump, all his tore knightes He assemblit full sone. 2. a. A blow, a stroke, a tap; esp. in tuck of drum. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impact > striking > [noun] > a stroke or blow dintc897 swengOE shutec1000 kill?c1225 swipc1275 stroke1297 dentc1325 touchc1325 knock1377 knalc1380 swapc1384 woundc1384 smitinga1398 lush?a1400 sowa1400 swaipa1400 wapc1400 smita1425 popc1425 rumbelowc1425 hitc1450 clope1481 rimmel1487 blow1488 dinga1500 quartera1500 ruska1500 tucka1500 recounterc1515 palta1522 nolpc1540 swoop1544 push1561 smot1566 veny1578 remnant1580 venue1591 cuff1610 poltc1610 dust1611 tank1686 devel1787 dunching1789 flack1823 swinge1823 looder1825 thrash1840 dolk1861 thresh1863 mace-blow1879 pulsation1891 nosebleeder1921 slosh1936 smackeroo1942 dab- society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > sound of instruments > [noun] > sound of drums tuck of druma1500 dubc1572 dub-a-dub1582 tucking1632 drumming1663 beat1672 vellum thunder1716 rattan1764 hub a dub1777 drum1810 drum beat1817 tom-tomming1833 bum-bum1844 rataplan1846 tom-tom1863 tattooing1871 tumming1882 tan-tan1893 a1500 Battle of Harlaw xv, in Sel. Coll. Sc. Ballads (1790) III. 17 With trumpets and with tuicke of drum. 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid viii. iv. 119 Hercules it smyttis wyth a mychty touk Apon the richt half, for to mak it jouk. 1640 in J. Nicholson Minute Bk. War Comm. Covenanters Kirkcudbright 25 July (1855) 23 Within eight days efter intimatione be maid thairof, aither at the severall merkat crocess, or by touk of drume, or by advertisementes. 1710 T. Ruddiman in G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneis (new ed.) Gloss. Touk, stroak, blow,..a touch, pull; as to take a touk of any thing, i.e. have a touch at it. 1761 in St. Andrews Citizen 21 Mar. (1903) Published through the city by took of drum. 1818 W. Scott Heart of Mid-Lothian xi, in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Ser. I. 309 An open convocating of the king's lieges..by touk of drum. 1891 N.W. Devon Gloss. Tuck, a blow. b. figurative or allusively. ΚΠ 1825 T. Carlyle Life Schiller App. (1845) 259 Schubart was happy to evacuate Munich without tuck of drum. 1878 R. L. Stevenson Inland Voy. 85 Wherever death..sounds his own potent tuck upon the cannons. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > kiss > [noun] kissc1000 bassc1450 baisier1477 swapa1566 buss1567 smouch1578 lip-lick1582 lip-clip1606 tuck1611 accolade1654 poguec1670 osculum1706 slobber1884 banger1898 snog1959 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Bouquer, to take, or giue a tucke, or kisse. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022). tuckn.3 archaic. A slender, pointed, straight, thrusting sword; a rapier. Also transferred and figurative. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > side arms > sword > [noun] > rapier bird spitc1450 rapier1503 tuck1508 Spanish sword?1533 walking rapier?1620 single rapier1709 flamberg1885 1508 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1902) IV. 122 Item for gilting and grathing of the lang towk,..iiij li. 1525 in Hist. MSS Comm.: MSS Duke of Rutland (1905) IV. 267 in Parl. Papers (Cd. 2606) LXIII. 301 For the delyverance of a toke..to my Lorde, xxd. c1526 Harl. MS. 4217 lf. 10 A longe Tocke iij square, the hafte of siluer. 1558 Will of Henry Cornyshe (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/40) f. 43v A gilte saddell..a touke, a dagger, stirropes spurres and a handgoune. 1566 T. Drant tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Av The Tucke, the targe, the sheilde. 1625 Darcie Hist. Q. Eliz. iii. 223 To fight..in Duels, with a Rapier called a Tucke, onely for the thrust. 1647 C. Cotterell & W. Aylesbury tr. E. C. Davila Hist. Civill Warres France i. 50 Running him into the vizor with his tuck. 1683 J. Turner Pallas Armata 176 Long Rapiers and Touks. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 91/2 A Tuck [is] a four square Blade. a1699 A. Halkett Autobiogr. (1875) 63 Run through the body with a tuke. 1707 J. Stevens tr. F. de Quevedo Comical Wks. (1709) 176 My Sword..was a stiff Tuck. 1770 J. Langhorne & W. Langhorne tr. Plutarch Lives (1879) II. 880/1 He appeared with a tuck, such as is used by robbers. 1826 W. Scott Woodstock I. i. 12 He wore..a tuck, as it was then called, or rapier. 1885 Harper's Mag. Mar. 656/1 The..‘tuck’ or ‘rapier’ has been refined into the épée or duelling sword. Compounds C1. tuck-sheath n. ΚΠ 1506–7 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1901) III. 250 Tua towk schethis. C2. tuck-cane n. a cane in which a tuck or rapier is carried, serving as a sheath; a sword-cane. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > side arms > sword > [noun] > sword-stick, etc. Jacob's staff1596 tuck-cane1700 tuck-stick1765 sword-cane1837 tickler1844 sword-stick1858 vinegar stick1935 1700 S. L. tr. C. Frick Relation Voy. in tr. C. Frick & C. Schweitzer Relation Two Voy. E.-Indies 160 I had a tuck Cane in my hand. 1785 J. Trusler Mod. Times II. 18 I..never went out afterwards, but with a tuck cane and a brace of pistols loaded. tuck-fish n. see quot. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > unspecified types > [noun] whalec950 tumbrelc1300 sprout1340 squame1393 codmop1466 whitefish1482 lineshark?a1500 salen1508 glaucus1509 bretcock1522 warcodling1525 razor1530 bassinatc1540 goldeney1542 smy1552 maiden1555 grail1587 whiting1587 needle1589 pintle-fish1591 goldfish1598 puffin fish1598 quap1598 stork1600 black-tail1601 ellops1601 fork-fish1601 sea-grape1601 sea-lizard1601 sea-raven1601 barne1602 plosher1602 whale-mouse1607 bowman1610 catfish1620 hog1620 kettle-fish1630 sharpa1636 carda1641 housewifea1641 roucotea1641 ox-fisha1642 sea-serpent1646 croaker1651 alderling1655 butkin1655 shamefish1655 yard1655 sea-dart1664 sea-pelican1664 Negro1666 sea-parrot1666 sea-blewling1668 sea-stickling1668 skull-fish1668 whale's guide1668 sennet1671 barracuda1678 skate-bread1681 tuck-fish1681 swallowtail1683 piaba1686 pit-fish1686 sand-creeper1686 horned hog1702 soldier1704 sea-crowa1717 bran1720 grunter1726 calcops1727 bennet1731 bonefish1734 Negro fish1735 isinglass-fish1740 orb1740 gollin1747 smelt1776 night-walker1777 water monarch1785 hardhead1792 macaw-fish1792 yellowback1796 sea-raven1797 blueback1812 stumpnose1831 flat1847 butterfish1849 croppie1856 gubbahawn1857 silt1863 silt-snapper1863 mullet-head1866 sailor1883 hogback1893 skipper1898 stocker1904 1681 N. Grew Musæum Regalis Societatis i. v. i. 86 The Head of the Tuck-Fish... The Snout is not so flat as in the Rapier-fish, but thicker and rounder, more like a Tuck, from whence I take leave to name it. tuck-stick n. = tuck-cane n. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > side arms > sword > [noun] > sword-stick, etc. Jacob's staff1596 tuck-cane1700 tuck-stick1765 sword-cane1837 tickler1844 sword-stick1858 vinegar stick1935 1765 London Chron. 19 Dec. 588 The master run the apprentice through the body with a tuck-stick, which killed him. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022). tuckn.4 A kerchief worn on the head; a turban. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > turban > types of tuck1505 pugree1665 turban1805 futah1853 turbanette1890 patka1902 1505 Instr. Henry VII to Ambassadors in Facsimiles National MSS (1865) I. 92 And as to hir forehed, the heighte or the breid therof, we cowde not perfectly diserne, for the maner of the wereynge of the kerches or tuckas in that contry ys suche that a man can nott welle Iuge hit. 1553 A. Jenkinson Voy. & Trav. (1886) I. 3 Vpon his head a goodly white tuck, containing in length by estimation fifteene yards. 1582 N. Lichefield tr. F. L. de Castanheda 1st Bk. Hist. Discouerie E. Indias i. iv. 14 Vpon their heads they weare a certeine kinde of tucks or kerchiefe somewhat wrought with silke and gold thrid. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online December 2020). tuckv.1 a. transitive. To afflict by way of punishment; to punish, chastise; to ill-treat, torment. Obsolete. ΘΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > ill-treatment > ill-treat [verb (transitive)] tuckc888 tawc893 misbedeOE graithc1330 to fare fair or foul with1340 misusea1382 outrayc1390 beshrewc1430 huspelc1440 misentreat1450 mistreat1453 abuse?1473 to mayne evil1481 demean1483 to put (a person) to villainya1513 harry1530 mishandle1530 touse1531 misorder1550 worrya1556 yark1565 mumble1588 buse1589 crow-tread1593 disabuse1607 maltreat1681 squeeze1691 ill-treat1794 punish1801 tousle1826 ill-use1841 razoo1890 mess1896 to play horse with1896 to bugger about1921 slug1925 to give (a person) the works1927 to kick about or around1938 mess1963 c888 Ælfred tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. xxxviii. §7 Lustlice hi woldon lætan þa rican hi tucian æfter hiora agnum willan. a1000 Boeth. Metr. xxiv. 60 Unrihtwise eorðan cyningas..ðe þis werige folc wyrst tuciað. c1000 Ælfric Judges xv. 8 He..heora fela ofsloh and to sceame tucode. c1000 Ælfric Lives Saints xxiii. 715 Swingan and to ealre sorge tucigan. c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 21 His heued [was] heled mid þornene crune and on fele wise [he was] rewliche tuked. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 269 He..wes..scheome liche ituked. c1230 Hali Meid. 17 Leccherie..tukeð hire [maidenhood] al to wundre & þreat to done hire schome. b. intransitive. Obsolete. ΘΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > ill-treatment > ill-treat [verb (intransitive)] tucka1250 to do villainy or a villainy1303 abuse1978 a1250 Owl & Nightingale 63 Þu tukest wroþe & vuele Hwar þu myht ouer smale vowele. ΘΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > reproach > [verb (transitive)] edwitec825 shendc897 lehtriec1000 atwiteOE gaba1200 begredec1200 tucka1225 reprove?1316 braidc1325 abraidc1330 upbraida1340 reprocec1350 reprucec1350 umbraida1393 reproacha1400 brixlec1400 saya1470 embraid1481 outbraid1509 check1526 twit1530 entwite1541 broide1546 taunt1560 upbray1581 improperate1623 betwit1661 to jack up1896 a1225 Leg. Kath. 550 He tukeð ure godes to balewe & to bismere. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 235 Þet is tachnunge of hatinge þet me tukeð to wunder þing þet me hateð swiðe. 1584 B. R. tr. Herodotus Famous Hyst. ii. f. 99 The vassals hauing ended their speeche, Protheus turned hymselfe to Alexander, and tucked hym vp with thys rounde tale. 1600 in A. Macdonald & J. Dennistoun Misc. Maitland Club (1842) III. i. 102 Towking outragious countenance. 1616 Orkney Witch Trial in Rogers Soc. Life Scot. (1886) III. 298 She haid tuckit him and given him mony injurious wordis. 1651 R. Baillie Let. 30 Apr. (1842) III. 163 His brother Adam Wilson towks him, calling him a fool and bidding him desist. 3. To dress or finish (cloth) after it comes from the weaver, esp. to stretch on tenters; cf. tucker n.1 1; also intransitive to work as a tucker. Now local. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > treating or processing textile fabric > treat or process textile fabric [verb (transitive)] > dress tuck1377 dress1513 drivea1661 dub1802 α. β. 1621 in W. Harding Hist. Tiverton (1817) II. 181 Not..white weavers or tuckers that make white kersies, but..such as weave and tuck upon coloured mixed kerseys.1780 A. Young Tour Ireland (Dublin ed.) II. 34 A mill for milling, tucking, &c. broad cloths.1837 N. Whittock et al. Compl. Bk. Trades (1842) 255 After the process of fulling and dyeing, the dressed cloths are..pricked on the tenter hooks and stretched to their utmost bearing... This is considered as tucking, in the west of England.1882 F. W. P. Jago Anc. Lang. & Dial. Cornwall Tucking, working in a fulling-mill.1273 [implied in: Hundred Rolls, Dorset Roger le Tukere. (at tucker n.1 1)] ]. 1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xv. 447 Cloth þat cometh fro þe weuyng is nouȝt comly to were, Tyl it is fulled vnder fote or in fullyng stokkes, Wasshen wel with water and with taseles cracched, Ytouked, and ytented. 1459–60 in Hist. MSS Comm.: 10th Rep.: App. Pt. V: MSS Marquis of Ormonde &c. (1885) 300 in Parl. Papers (C. 4576-I) XLII. 1 It was ordayned that no woman sholde touke..in no manere place aforstrete within the saide citie. 1467–8 Rolls of Parl. V. 621/2 Yef..the seid Cloth [were] toked and fulled within this your Reame, your Highnes shuld have the Custume and Awnage for the same. 1513–14 Act 5 Hen. VIII c. 2 Noo person make noo such Clothys..to sell without that he be whan he is rawe redy to be tokyd of the brede of a yerde and half quarter. 4. a. †To tug at; to snatch, pluck, pull; to gather (herbs, fruit, etc.) (obsolete); now spec. to pluck or pull the loose hay from the sides of (a new rick) (dialect). ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impelling or driving > pushing and pulling > push and pull [verb (transitive)] > pull > exert pulling force on or pull at pullOE beteec1275 tug13.. tucka1400 ruga1425 pug1575 haul1743 the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > picking or gathering > pick or gather [verb (transitive)] pullc1350 cropc1450 tuck1625 pug1717 the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > harvesting > harvest (a crop) [verb (transitive)] > pluck loose hay from new rick tuck1794 a1400 K. Alis. (Bodl.) 2305 Als he hit [his weapon] tukked [v.r. toggid], out to habbe, Philot hym ȝaf anothere dabbe. 1625 T. Godwin Moses & Aaron iii. iii. 125 They held it vnlawfull, to roste an apple, to tucke an herbe, to climbe a tree, to kill or catch a flea. 1658 tr. G. della Porta Nat. Magick iv. xi. 136 You must tuck them off the Tree with your hand. 1658 tr. G. della Porta Nat. Magick iv. x. 133 Tuck away the dry, and withered, and rotten grapes with a pair of tuckers. 1794 P. Foot Gen. View Agric. Middlesex 57 The hay-farmer pays great attention to have the stack well tucked and thatched. 1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. (at cited word) Now, Bob, don't bethink thy vingers, tuck-n in tight, mind—i.e. pull it out until you get to the solid mass. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > injure [verb (transitive)] > injure specific part to shave (a person's) crown14.. slot?a1400 paunch1530 tuckc1640 shin1819 spine1888 whiplash1971 c1640 Shaftesbury in Remin. Oxford (O.H.S.) 37 I caused that ill custom of tucking freshmen [at Oxford] to be left off. 1647 A. Wood Life & Times (1891) I. 134 If any of the freshmen came off dull, or not cleverly, some of the forward or pragmatical seniors would ‘tuck’ them, that is, set the nail of their thumb to their chin, just under the lower lipp, and by the help of their other fingers under the chin, they would give him a mark, which sometimes would produce blood. 5. Fishing. To take the fish from (the seine) by means of a tuck-net n.; also with the fish as object. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > type or method of fishing > [verb (transitive)] > catch fish with net netOE dredge1508 drag1698 tuck1785 gillnet1837 amphibolize1854 gill1868 trawl1883 seine1887 poke1899 1785 Act 26 Geo. III c. 26 §11 (Cod fishing) It shall not be lawful.. to use..any Sean or Net..for the Purpose of catching Cod Fish by hauling such Sean or Net on Shore, or tucking such Sean or Net into any Boat or Boats, the Scale or Mesh of which said Sean or Net shall be less in Dimension than Four Inches. 1857 Morning Chron. 28 Aug. (Cassell's) 185 hogsheads [of pilchards] were tucked on Sunday. 1866 Standard 3 Oct. 3/4 All these [i.e. seines] have enclosed fish, which are being tucked, and many thousands of hogsheads are expected to be landed. 1879 Encycl. Brit. IX. 254/2 ‘Tucking’ the fish..is performed with the tuck-sean,..and as it is hauled in, the foot of the bunt is raised so as to bring the fish to the surface, whence they are dipped out in large baskets and put into attendant boats to be carried on shore. 6. a. To pull or gather up in a fold or folds; to fold or turn up; esp. to gird up (a garment, etc.). Usually const. up. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > folding or folded condition > fold [verb (transitive)] > up, down, or in tuckc1440 to turn down1533 to turn in1721 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (transitive)] > adjust or arrange > turn or fold over, back, up, or down tuckc1440 tirve1482 to turn upa1586 to turn back1683 to turn down1841 the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > longitudinal extent > shortness > make short(er) [verb (transitive)] > by tucking up to stick upc1330 tuckc1440 uptucka1529 the world > space > relative position > folding or folded condition > fold [verb (transitive)] foldc888 lapa1300 plya1393 turna1400 doublec1430 plaitc1430 overfold?1440 plet?a1500 flipe1530 upfold1600 enfold1605 plicate1654 tuck1835–6 c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 504/2 Tukkyn vp, or stykkyn vp (K. tuckyn or stychyn up clothis),..suffarcino. 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid v. x. 21 Thair haris all war tukkit wp on thar croun. ?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. liiv Their cotes be so syde [= long], that they be fayne to tucke them vp whan they ryde. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. ix. sig. Ll4 Her well plighted frock, which she did won To tucke about her short, when she did ryde. 1687 A. Lovell tr. J. de Thévenot Trav. into Levant i. 156 They are tuck'd aside, that the Diamonds may not be covered. 1756 M. Calderwood Lett. & Jrnls. (1884) viii. 234 All the Capucines..were marching in sixes and sevens with their gowns tucked up, great fat carles. 1835–6 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. I. 479/1 The intestines are..tucked up into folds and sacs. 1841 C. Dickens Old Curiosity Shop i. iii. 89 He tucked up his sleeves and squared his elbows. 1880 ‘Ouida’ Moths I. 77 The stout north countrywoman tucked up her petticoats, and began to climb up the steep path with a will. 1885 Cornhill Mag. Mar. 283 Priests sitting with their legs tucked up tailor-wise, in the attitude of Buddha. b. To put a tuck or tucks in; to shorten or ornament with tucks. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > tailoring or making clothes > tailor or make clothes [verb (transitive)] > alter to turn upa1586 tuck1626 to let out1791 fashionize1824 to piece down1863 to make down1877 to let down1890 to take up1902 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > tailoring or making clothes > tailor or make clothes [verb (transitive)] > other fur13.. buttonc1380 lashc1440 pointa1470 set1530 tuft1535 vent1547 ruff1548 spangle1548 string1548 superbody1552 to pull out1553 quilt1555 flute1578 seam1590 seed1604 overtrim1622 ruffle1625 tag1627 furbelow1701 tuck1709 flounce1711 pipe1841 skirt1848 ruche1855 pouch1897 panel1901 stag1902 create1908 pin-fit1926 ease1932 pre-board1940 post-board1963 1626 in J. Barmby Churchwardens' Accts. Pittington (1888) 181 Item for tuckeinge up the surples, xij d. 1709 R. Steele Tatler No. 30. ⁋9 With blue and red Stockings in Morning; tuck'd Cravats, and Nightcap Wigs. 1873 E. S. Phelps Trotty's Wedding Tour 126 She tucked the pantalets, darned the stockings. 7. a. To pull or gather up and confine the loose garments of; to gird (a person) up. Chiefly in past participle. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (transitive)] > adjust or arrange > gird or gather up kilta1340 tuckc1385 c1385 G. Chaucer Legend Good Women Dido. 982 Saw ȝe..Onye of myne susteryn..I-tukkid [v.r. Itucked] vp with arwis in hire cas? c1386 G. Chaucer Summoner's Tale 29 With scrippe and tipped staf, ytukked [v.rr. tucked, tukked, tokked] hye In euery hous, he gan to poure and prye. c1440 Generydes 4397 Tokkyd vppe she [the queen] was well fro the grounde. ?c1450 in G. J. Aungier Hist. & Antiq. Syon Monastery (1840) 342 Some of the brethren tukke the mynysters..in the begynnyng of masse, and also tuk the confessour whan he taketh the cope aboute the ende of the same masse. 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 160/2 A pylgrym tucked and made redy for to goo hastely ouer see. 1558 T. Phaer tr. Virgil Seuen First Bks. Eneidos i. sig. B.j Tukt she was that naked was her knee. 1566 T. Drant tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Dviijv Bare foote, hyr lockes about her heade, Ytuckde in pukishe frocke. 1727 J. Swift City Shower 37 The tuck'd-up semstress walks with hasty strides. 1802 R. Bloomfield Rural Tales 4 Who, snug tuckt up, walk'd slow behind. 1841 J. W. Orderson Creoleana ix. 96 She was..‘tucked up’, in the indecorous manner of those days. b. To shorten or short-coat (an infant). Usually with up. dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (intransitive)] > in specific way > in specific clothing to cover (one's head)c1340 boot1600 to be covered1611 to put on1611 robea1626 cloak1774 wrap1847 tuck1888 gown1896 flannel1919 to suit up1927 to dress down1941 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (transitive)] > in specific way > with specific garments > short clothes short-coat1784 shorten1871 tuck1888 1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. at Tucked up I was a-frightened to zee the cheel a-tuck'd up a' ready. 1901 E. Phillpotts Striking Hours 135 Afore I was tucked-up, or, as you might say, ‘short-coated’, her went..down to Cornwall. 1905 Eng. Dial. Dict. VI. 258/1 Tuck it in May, Tuck it away. c. figurative. To cramp or hamper by lack of space, time, or means. See also tucked adj. 2c. Π 1886 Field 13 Feb. 179/3 They [fox-hunters] have been playing the old game of skirting, eventually to find them~selves fairly tucked up by wire-fencing. 1887 Viscount Bury & G. L. Hillier Cycling (Badminton Libr. of Sports & Pastimes) iv. 189 A closely built fifty-eight inch racer will be noticeably too short in the reach for him, and he will feel that he is what cyclists call ‘tucked up’, ‘cramped’, or ‘going short’. 1890 ‘R. Boldrewood’ Colonial Reformer xxvii In England you have your bad seasons..; and the poor man..gets tucked up a bit. 8. To thrust or put away (an object) into a close place where it is snugly held or concealed. Frequently with away; also figurative, esp. to hit (a ball) to the desired place. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > place or put in a position [verb (transitive)] > deposit or put away to put upc1330 to lay up?a1366 leavea1375 disposec1420 stowc1485 reposea1500 repose?c1525 commit1531 reject1541 dispatcha1566 tuck1587 to put away1607 reposit1630 repositate1716 to stow away1795 park1908 society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > [verb (transitive)] > play ball in specific way tossc1530 send1782 place1819 dowf1825 loft1857 belt1870 screw1881 smash1882 English1884 carry1889 slice1890 mishit1903 balloon1904 rainbow1906 rifle1914 tuck1958 stroke1960 1587 G. Turberville Tragicall Tales f. 98 Shee tuckt it [sc. the head] in her apron close. a1627 T. Middleton & W. Rowley Changeling (1653) iv. sig. F2v Folio 45. Here 'tis; the leaf tuckt dow[n] upon't. 1710 R. Steele Tatler No. 164. ⁋6 To carry Pistols about me, which I have always tuck'd within my Girdle. 1733 W. Ellis Chiltern & Vale Farming 321 The Sharr also is tuck'd up to the Beam by an Iron-hook. 1781 W. Cowper Truth 147 The shivering urchin..Carries her Bible tucked beneath his arm. 1861 ‘G. Eliot’ Silas Marner i. 18 Finding the well-known bag, empty, tucked behind the chest of drawers. 1874 F. C. Burnand My Time xxxii. 329 He tucked his wife's arm under his own. 1912 W. B. Selbie Nonconformity xii. 225 The little old meeting-houses tucked away in back streets gave place to large and commodious buildings. 1936 J. Buchan Island of Sheep v. 99 My first business must be to tuck him away comfortably somewhere out of the road. 1958 Observer 6 July 24/4 There was greater punch in Miss Gibson's game once she had the first set safely tucked away. 1959 Times 29 May 4/6 His low forehand, as he tucks the ball away, is a special weapon of execution. 1966 Listener 12 May 702/3 What a pity that it should be tucked away into that most unlikely of all listening hours, the end of a Saturday evening. 1977 Times 7 Feb. 7/3 Tueart..outpaced a scattered defence and efficiently tucked away a rebound after Shilton had superbly blocked his first attempt. 9. a. To thrust in the edge or end of (anything pendent or loose) so as to retain or confine it; now esp. to turn in the edges of (bed-coverings or the like) under the bed or its occupant. With various adverbs, esp. in, up. ΘΠ the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > insertion or putting in > insert or put in [verb (transitive)] > by tucking tuck1635 1635 F. Quarles Emblemes iii. ix. 158 Snares tuck thy bed. 1697 W. Dampier New Voy. around World xii. 327 They gather it in their Hands,..tucking in the twisted part between their Waste and the edge of the Petticoat, which keeps it close. 1746 Jameson in A. McKay Hist. Kilmarnock (1880) 83 Tucking his shirt under the waistcoat, that it might not obstruct the blow. 1843 C. Scudamore Med. Visit Gräfenberg 102 Early in the morning, the bed-clothes were tucked up tight about him, so as to retain the animal heat. 1852 W. M. Thackeray Henry Esmond III. iii. 95 A nymph that can tuck my bed-clothes up. 1905 E. Glyn Vicissitudes Evangeline 169 Mr. Carruthers..tucked his sable rug round me. b. With the person as object. Also figurative. ΘΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > bed related to sleep or rest > put in bed or provide a bed for [verb (transitive)] bedc1175 to bring to bed, abedc1320 tuck1692 to put down1849 1692 J. Locke Some Thoughts conc. Educ. §22 To have his Maid tuck him in warm. 1739 ‘R. Bull’ tr. F. Dedekind Grobianus 225 The Muse would willingly..tuck you in, and then put out the Light. 1809 B. H. Malkin tr. A. R. Le Sage Adventures Gil Blas III. vii. xvi. 218 The nurse forced me under the bedclothes again and tucked me up. 1876 R. W. Emerson Resources in Lett. & Social Aims 128 Nature keeps the lakes warm by tucking them up under a blanket of ice. c. intransitive. To draw together, contract, pucker. ΘΠ the world > space > extension in space > reduction in size or extent > become reduced in size or extent [verb (intransitive)] > contract or shrink > into wrinkles wizenc890 clinga1000 shrinkc1000 rivelOE snurpc1300 wrinkle1528 warp1579 shrivel1588 pucker1598 shirpc1639 tuck1797 weazen1821 cringle1823 swivel1898 1797 Encycl. Brit. XVIII. 102/2 When an ulcer becomes foul,..the edges of it, in process of time, tuck in. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VI. 834 Another symptom..is a tucking-up of one or both of the upper lids. 10. slang. a. transitive. To consume, swallow (food or drink); to ‘put away’, ‘put out of sight’. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > [verb (transitive)] brookc950 abiteOE haveOE afangOE takec1175 notea1200 usec1300 spendc1380 consumec1400 partake1602 pree1680 discuss1751 tuck1784 to put down1795 to be (also go) at the ——1796 go1830 kill1833 to put away1839 down1852 to put over1880 to wrap (oneself) (a)round1880 shift1896 1784 R. Bage Barham Downs I. 191 We will dine together; tuck up a bottle or two of claret. 1834 F. Marryat Peter Simple I. xi. 149 Now that I've cured you, you'll be tucking all that into your own little breadbasket. a1845 R. H. Barham House-warming!! in Ingoldsby Legends (1847) 3rd Ser. 296 The Strawberries..Which our Grandmother's Uncle tucked in like a pig. 1861 J. G. Holland Lessons in Life xii. 144 Let's go over and see if we can't tuck away some of that grub. b. intransitive. To feed heartily or greedily; esp. with in, into. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > processes or manners of eating > eat via specific process [verb (intransitive)] > eat heartily to lay in1579 to fall aboard——1603 to eat (also work) like a horse1707 to play a good knife and fork1809 tuck1810 stoke1882 to mug up1897 1810 [implied in: Splendid Follies I. 186 Tom Sponge now began cramming unmercifully, exclaiming every three mouthfuls, ‘Rare tucking in, Sir William’. (at tucking n.1 4)]. 1839 C. Dickens Nicholas Nickleby xxxix. 381 If you'll just let little Wackford tuck into something fat. 1860 W. M. Thackeray Roundabout Papers vii There is Rasherwell ‘tucking’ away in the coffee-room. 1887 ‘E. Lyall’ Knight-errant I. xv. 293 Always in at dinner-time and to be found at odd hours tucking in. ΚΠ 1824 in Spirit of Public Jrnls. (1825) 304 He had been ‘Taking his ease in his inn’,..and feeling himself comfortably tucked out, he wished to bolt. 11. a. slang. To hang (a criminal); usually with up. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > capital punishment > hanging > hang [verb (transitive)] hangc1000 anhangOE forhangc1300 to loll up1377 gallowa1400 twitchc1450 titc1480 truss1536 beswinga1566 trine1567 to turn over1570 to turn off1581 to turn (a person) on the toe1594 to stretch1595 derrick1600 underhang1603 halter1616 staba1661 noose1664 alexander1666 nub1673 ketch1681 tuck1699 gibbet1726 string1728 scrag1756 to hang up1771 crap1773 patibulate1811 strap1815 swing1816 croak1823 yardarm1829 to work off1841 suspercollatea1863 dangle1887 1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Tuck't, Hang'd. 1738 tr. S. Guazzo Art of Conversat. 231 I expect..to see him tucked up to a Gibbet. 1755 H. Walpole Lett. (1846) III. 142 Poor Fanny! I always thought she would play till she would be forced to tuck herself up! 1828 M. M. Sherwood Lady of Manor VI. xxix. 305 I wish some one had tucked him up before he had made acquaintance with this house. b. To hang (a bell) high in the stock. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > making or fitting instruments > accessories [verb (transitive)] > fit bell stock1483 steeple1644 yoke1701 tuck1860 1860 E. B. Denison Rudim. Treat. Clocks (ed. 4) 424 A large bell may be tolled easily by one man, if it is properly hung, though not if it is ‘tucked up in the stock’. 12. = tuck-point v. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > building or constructing with brick > work with bricks [verb (transitive)] > point brickwork with mortar joint1700 tuck1803 tuck-point1902 1803 Usef. Proj. in Ann. Reg. 829/2 Tucking and pointing all stone and brick works that require proof against water and damp. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2022). tuckv.2 Now dialect. Chiefly Scottish (tuk). 1. transitive and intransitive. To touch (rare); to beat the drum; also intransitive of a drum: To sound. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > sound of instruments > sound [verb (intransitive)] > drums dashc1325 tucka1400 dub1588 beat1656 ruff1675 dandera1724 rufflea1734 detonate1853 society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > playing instruments > beating drum > beat drum [verb (transitive)] tucka1400 strike1572 tamper1606 ruff1675 rub-a-dub1855 a1400–50 Alexander 2427 Þe Tebies tukkid [MSS. tulkid, -yd] vs with tene, a-tired þam in armes. c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness l. 1414 & ay þe nakeryn noyse, notes of pipes, Tymbres & tabornes, tukket [MS. tulket] among. a1500 Battle of Harlaw xviii, in Sel. Coll. Sc. Ballads (1790) III. 17 The trumpet sounds, The dandring drums aloud did tuik. 1629 Reg. Privy Council Scott. 2nd Ser. III. 5 The said James..caused ring the kirk bell and towke thair drwm. 1642 Burgh Rec. Glasgow 12 Feb. (1876) 437 Ordains the drummers to touk throughe the toun. c1650 J. Spalding Memorialls Trubles Scotl. & Eng. (1850) I. 202 Trvmpettis soundis and drumis tovkis. 1887 D. Donaldson Jamieson's Sc. Dict. Suppl. Took, touk, towk, to strike, beat, blow, tuck; as, ‘to took the drum’. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > playing instruments > playing wind instrument > play wind instrument [verb (transitive)] > sound trumpet brag1382 tucka1400 warblea1400 flat1675 a1400–50 Alexander 773 With þat þai tuke vp [v.r. tukkyn vp] þaire trompes. 3. intransitive. Of the wind: To blow in gusts. dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > wind > blow (of the wind) [verb (intransitive)] > blow fitfully > in gusts wapc1400 thud1513 flaw1806 to gust up1813 tuck1833 huffle1862 1833 D. M'Kay in Rec. & Bards Angus & Mearns (1897) 301 I have wondered full oft as it [the hurricane] tookit and blew, If ever its sughin was leerie to you. 1893 G. E. Dartnell & E. H. Goddard Gloss. Words Wilts. (at cited word) ‘The wind is so tucking to-day’, i.e. gusty, veering. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11532n.2a1500n.31506n.41505v.1c888v.2a1400 |
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