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单词 trihydrogen
释义

trihydrogenadj.

Etymology: tri- comb. form 3b.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: triˈhydrogen.
Chemistry.
Containing 3 atoms of hydrogen in combination, as trihydrogen phosphate, H3PO2.
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the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > hydrogen > [adjective] > compounds > containing 3xH
trihydric1866
trihydrogen1869
1869 H. E. Roscoe Lessons Elem. Chem. (new ed.) xv. 154 The three atoms of hydrogen in trihydrogen phosphate may be replaced by three different metals.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

> as lemmas

trihydrogen
(a) Prefixed to adjectives, or to nouns used attributively, in the names or descriptions of acids, alcohols, compound ethers or esters, oxides, salts, etc.; e.g. trisodic or trisodium, (a salt) containing 3 atoms of sodium; triethylic or triethyl (a compound) containing 3 ethyl groups; triethylene, containing three non-contiguous ethylene radicals in the molecule. So trihydric or trihydrogen, tricalcic or tricalcium, triargentic or tri-silver, tricarbon, trichloric, trimethylic or trimethyl, triplumbic, trithionic, triacetic, etc.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic compounds > [adjective] > by constituent molecules
triethylic1866
organochlorine1961
phosphazene1961
ylidic1970
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > hydrocarbons > [adjective] > hydrocarbon radicals > others
toluylic1857
triethylene1866
tolylic1868
1866 W. Odling Lect. Animal Chem. 108 We meet with still less oxidised tricarbon molecules.
1868 H. B. Jones & H. Watts Fownes's Man. Elem. Chem. (ed. 10) 346 A trisodic orthophosphate, sometimes called subphosphate.
1868 H. B. Jones & H. Watts Fownes's Man. Elem. Chem. (ed. 10) 452 Triplumbic tetroxide, or Red lead.
1869 H. E. Roscoe Lessons Elem. Chem. (new ed.) xv. 154 The three atoms of hydrogen in trihydrogen phosphate may be replaced by three different metals.
1888 H. F. Morley & M. M. P. Muir Watts' Dict. Chem. (rev. ed.) I. 99 Alcohols are classed as monohydric, dihydric, trihydric..according to the number of hydroxyl-groups which they contain.
1920 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 117 1090 (heading) Triethylene tri- and tetra-sulphides.
1953 Arch. Internal Med. 92 629 The purpose of this communication is to present our preliminary experience in the treatment of..human leukemias..with triethylene thiophosphoramide (ThioTEPA).
1962 J. H. Burn Drugs, Med. & Man xix. 193 Tri-ethylene melamine..is used in the textile industry... It is now widely used in the treatment of Hodgkin's disease.
extracted from tri-comb. form
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adj.1869
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