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单词 triacetin
释义

triacetinn.

/trʌɪˈasɪtɪn/
Etymology: < tri- comb. form 3a + acet- (in acetin n.) + -in suffix1 (the termination of the compound ethers of glycerin: see acetin n.).
Chemistry.
Glyceryl triacetate, C3H5(OC2H3O)3, the compound ether or ester of glycerin or glycerol, C3H5(OH)3, and acetic acid, C2H4O2, the three H atoms of the OH groups in glycerol being replaced by three acetyl groups, C2H3O; also called acetic triglyceride; a colourless liquid boiling at 258–259°C.; it is found in the oil of the seeds of the spindle-tree.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > alcohols > [noun] > trihydric alcohols > derivatives
glycerule1840
glyceryl1845
triolein1855
tripalmitin1855
triacetin1856
triglyceride1860
glyceride1864
triacylglycerol1966
1856 H. B. Jones & A. W. Hoffman Fownes's Man. Elem. Chem. (ed. 6) 607 Berthelot has pointed out three classes of compounds which glycerin is capable of forming... With acetic acid, for instance, it forms three combinations,—monacetin, diacetin, and triacetin.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1856
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更新时间:2024/12/23 13:24:11