单词 | transfer |
释义 | transfern. 1. Law. Conveyance from one person to another of property, spec. of shares or stock. ΘΚΠ society > law > transfer of property > [noun] release1344 alienationc1425 conveying1483 transportc1485 state making1487 conveyance1523 designation1573 transferring1573 assignation1579 dispose1591 assignment1592 convey1592 disposing1638 disposurea1649 attornment1650 abalienation1656 transfer1674 disposal1697 conveyancing1714 transference1766 disposition1861 1674 Court Bks. Royal Afr. Co. (P.R.O.) , [Form of acceptance] I do accept of —— his transfer of £—— abovesaid the day and year abovewritten. 1693 Act 5 Will. & Mary c. 7. §47 The Fee for examining..a Tickett or Tally in order to make a true Assignement or Transfer..shall..be One penny. 1694 Bank of Eng. Charter 27 July There shall be constantly kept..a Register, or Book or Books, wherein all Assignments and Transfers shall be entered. 1732 True & Faithful Narr. in J. Swift Misc. III. ii. 274 All the Thursday Morning was taken up in private Transfers. 1766 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. II. i. 9 The reciprocal transfer of property by sale, grant, or conveyance. 1788 T. Jefferson Writings (1859) II. 367 Observations on the transfer of our domestic debt to foreigners. 1817 J. Mill Hist. Brit. India II. iv. i. 5 The office in which are effected the transfers of the Company's stock and annuities. 1836 J. Gilbert Christian Atonem. vii. 282 The lowest case of legal transfer is that of a debt. 2. a. gen. The act of transferring or fact of being transferred; conveyance or removal from one place, person, etc. to another; transference; transmission. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > transference > [noun] translationc1384 remevement1437 translatingc1454 transferring1573 remove1582 transplantation1606 transactiona1608 removal1610 transumption1615 transduction1656 diabasis1672 transference1766 transfer1785 transferrala1790 transplanting1790 takeover1909 rollover1941 1785 E. Burke Corr. (1844) III. 33 To remonstrate against the transfer of an immense sum of public money from the national service. 1811 J. Adams Wks. (1856) X. 3 I wait with patience for a transfer to another scene. 1843 E. Bulwer-Lytton Last of Barons I. i. iii. 53 An amply sufficient cause for the transfer of his allegiance. 1870 W. S. Jevons Elem. Lessons Logic iv. 32 Equivocal words have become so by a transfer of meaning. 1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. II. 1334/2 The third lithographic method is by transfer... The work is not drawn or engraved upon the stone direct, but is placed there in a completed condition from some source furnishing it. 1907 Trans. Devon. Assoc. 50 The transfer of the county See to Exeter. b. Nautical. In tacking: The distance traversed at right angles to the line of advance. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > directing or managing a ship > [noun] > course > distance traversed in tack transfer1889 1889 Cent. Dict. at Advance 12 In naval tactics, the distance made by a ship under way, in the direction of her course, after the helm has been put to one side and kept there; opposed to transfer, the distance made at right angles to the original course. c. Psychology. (More fully transfer of practice, transfer of training.) The carrying over of the effects of training or practice from the learning of one function to the learning of another. Cf. negative transfer n. at negative adj., adv.2, and int. Compounds; positive adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > psychology > developmental psychology > acquisition of knowledge > types of learning > [noun] > transfer of skills transfer1901 positive transfer1921 1901 Thorndike & Woodworth in Psychol. Rev. VIII. 386 There is no inner necessity for improvement of one function to improve others closely similar to it, due to a subtle transfer of practice effect. 1924 Psychol. Rev. 31 157 There is no evidence for such transfer of training among rats. 1948 E. R. Hilgard Theories of Learning ii. 29 The theory proposes that transfer depends upon the presence of identical elements in the original learning and in the new learning which it facilitates. 1970 W. Halstead & W. Rucker in W. Byrne Molecular Approaches to Learning & Memory 6 (heading) Behavioral modification, née transfer of training. d. The transference of a worker or player from one location, sphere, sports club, etc., to another; a change of place of employment within an organization. Cf. transfer fee n. (b) at Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > working > career > [noun] > transfer remove1610 transfer1895 1895 Football News (Nottingham) 2 Nov. 1/6 It is stated that the Forest have offered £70 for Bruce's transfer. 1911 Dalton Guardian 21 Jan. 11/6 [Football] The transfer of [A] and [B] was confirmed. 1923 J. D. Hackett Labor Terms in Managem. Engin. May Transfer, the shifting of a worker from one occupation to another. 1937 Daily Herald 5 Feb. 19/7 When the [football] talk was of transfer and things, and when Childs..had just signed on the dotted line for Luton. 1970 Times 13 Oct. 15/3 Trevor Gould..has been given a free transfer by Coventry City. 1973 J. Thomson Death Cap xiii. 176 ‘I've been thinking again about putting in for a transfer,’ Holbrook said... Finch..wished now that he could have satisfied the Sergeant over the question of his transfer... A good local policeman meant a lot to a small community. 3. A thing or a person that is transferred; spec. writing, drawing, or a design, conveyed from one surface to another in lithography, photography, and the like. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > transference > [noun] > one who or that which is transferred transfer1839 carryover1885 transferee1892 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > work of art > [noun] > types of > executed in specific manner perspective1597 grotesque1643 al fresco1756 gesso1759 polychrome1801 transfer1839 rangoli1884 trompe l'œil1889 retardataire1903 environment1962 CAD1965 photo work1981 Georgiana1989 1839 Trans. Royal Soc. IV. 133 Twenty-three specimens of photographs, made by Sir John Herschel, accompany this paper..copies of engravings and drawings, some reverse, or first transfers; and others second transfers or re-reversed pictures. 1864 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Transfer..a soldier removed from one troop, or body of troops, and placed in another. 1877 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Transfer, an impression taken on paper, cloth, etc., and then laid upon an object and caused to adhere thereto by pressure. 1880 Printing Trades Jrnl. xxxi. 38 A transfer paper is prepared.., on which the transfer to be preserved is pulled. 1883 J. T. Taylor Hardwich's Man. Photogr. Chem. (ed. 9) 311 If a mat surface be desired, the transfer should be stripped from the glass before it is quite dry. 1929 Daily Express 7 Nov. 12/4 The prizes will hardly be glittering enough to attract the best ‘transfers’. 1970 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 26 Sept. 35/6 The Mustangs have six experienced transfers who must be fitted in. 1979 Arizona Daily Star 1 Apr. c 9/1 The return of 33 lettermen—five senior-college transfers, most of whom will likely start—and 10 junior-college transfers. 4. A means or place of transfer. Chiefly U.S. spec. Categories » a. U.S. Post Office. A telegraphic money-order. b. On a railway, etc.: (a) A place at which trains or cars are transferred to a ferry for water transport; also, a ferry by which trains or cars are transported. (b) A siding connecting tracks at a crossing or on different levels (Webster 1911). (c) A transfer-ticket ( Cent. Dict.). (d) The conveyance of passengers and luggage from one railway station to another, when these are not contiguous; hence transfer-company, a company which undertakes such conveyance between stations. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel for transporting people or goods > [noun] > ferry ferry1192 ferry boat1374 water-fare1610 transfer1883 cross-ferry1900 society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > public passenger transport > [noun] > ticket for a public conveyance > other types of ticket transfer-ticket1861 transfer1883 open date1967 saver1977 standby1980 1883 I. M. Rittenhouse Maud (1939) 187 The sun was just coming up as we crossed the river on the transfer. 1892 S. Hale Let. 28 Apr. (1919) 269 I mounted a cable, took a transfer, and went..out into the suburbs. 1903 A. B. Hart Actual Govt. 207 In most cities there is a system of free transfers, so that, starting from one suburb, one may often travel for a single fare 5, 10, or 15 miles to another suburb. c. Commerce. The instrument by which goods are transferred, a transfer order. ΚΠ 1924 Times Trade & Engin. Suppl. 29 Nov. 245/1 The buyer will retain this transfer until it suits him to collect the goods, or he may endorse and deliver it to some third party. d. Archery. A sheet to which all scores are transferred from the target-papers. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > competitive shooting > archery > [noun] > scorecard target-card1875 transfer1909 1909 Cent. Dict. Suppl. (at cited word) The transfers are the official record from which the prize-list is made up. 5. Chiefly Electronics. Used attributively to designate a ratio of two quantities measured simultaneously at two different points of a circuit or device. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electronics > [adjective] > designating ratio transfer1933 1933 K. Henney Radio Engin. Handbk. viii. 195 The mutual characteristic, or transfer characteristic of the tube, shows the effect of the grid voltage upon the plate current. 1943 F. E. Terman Radio Engineers' Handbk. iii. 200 The transfer impedance is defined as the ratio of the voltage E1 applied in mesh 1 to the resulting current I2 of mesh 2. 1966 McGraw-Hill Encycl. Sci. & Technol. (rev. ed.) III. 429/2 The transfer characteristic H of the controller mathematically relates the controller M1 to its input E: M1 = HE. 1975 Havill & Walton Elem. Electronics iv. 69 For the particular case of the transistor, the output and transfer characteristics are almost linear over substantial regions of the normal operating range. 1980 J. R. O'Malley Circuit Anal. xix. 467 The most popular of these transfer functions are the transfer impedance.., the transfer admittance.., the transfer voltage ratio or voltage gain.., and the transfer current ratio. Compounds C1. General attributive. transfer agent n. ΚΠ 1869 Bradshaw's Railway Man. 21 430 All certificates [shall] be signed by both the transfer agent and register. 1978 A. Maling Lucky Devil xix. 103 You are the transfer agent for Lucky Devil Minerals. transfer-boat n. ΚΠ 1882 Uncle Rufus & Ma 52 We ferried over in a transfer boat. 1888 Daily News 10 Dec. 6/8 The transfer boat Maryland was conveying a section of a train from Washington to Boston across the Haarlem River, at midnight. transfer cheque n. ΚΠ 1834 C. A. Davis Lett. J. Downing, Major xxvi. 201 What the Treasury calls ‘contingent drafts’, and ‘transfer checks’, and Treasury warrants. transfer-clerk n. ΚΠ 1899 Westm. Gaz. 7 Sept. 7/1 It is nothing..for a transfer clerk to wait for forty-five minutes at the Associated office. transfer-company n. 4b. ΚΠ 1879 H. T. Williams Pacific Tourist 262/1 The Transfer Company will carry baggage alone for 50 cents. 1909 E. Banks Myst. Frances Farrington 159 These trunks had been delivered by a responsible Transfer Company's waggon. transfer-deed n. ΚΠ 1869 Bradshaw's Railway Man. 21 63 Certificates must accompany transfer deeds. transfer-department n. transfer-form n. transfer list n. ΚΠ 1951 People 3 June 6/7 Still on Spurs' transfer list at a fee is Cyril Toulouse. 1976 Star (Sheffield) 29 Oct. 28/6 Terry Eccles..is on the transfer list at his own request. transfer market n. ΚΠ 1970 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 25 Sept. b7/4 Both see what is called the transfer market—the hundreds of thousands of Canadians who move from one community to another each year—as increasingly important. 1976 Evening Times (Glasgow) 1 Dec. 32/2 Partick Thistle could be involved at both ends of the transfer market before the weekend. transfer money n. ΚΠ 1932 L. Golding Magnolia St. i. iii. § 1 When Steve heard how much transfer money had been paid for him. transfer office n. ΚΠ 1693 Act 5 Will. & Mary c. 7. §54 The Transfer Office above mentioned shall bee continued. 1869 Bradshaw's Railway Man. 21 430 All the stock registered in New York at the transfer office now kept by Duncan, Sherman, and Co., shall also be registered at another office. transfer payment n. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > financial dealings > banking > [noun] > specific banking procedures standing order1619 out-clearing1836 credit transfer1847 clearance1858 resumption1866 money transfer1873 in-clearing1878 wire transfer1878 clearing1883 giro1896 lockbox1957 transfer payment1964 disintermediation1966 reintermediation1970 1964 S. M. Miller in I. C. Horowitz New Sociol. 301 In our country, the redistribution of income takes place to a large extent in transfer payments of welfare and social assistance. 1973 Times 9 June 19/2 A transfer payment is a payment made by the scheme of a former employee to the scheme of the employee's present employer in consideration of which the new employer's scheme takes over the responsibility for benefits in respect of the service with the former employer. 1976 Deb. House of Commons (Canada) 17 Mar. 11881/1 The balance of $22 billion was in the form of transfer payments to persons, provinces and corporations for subsidies, and so on. transfer price n. ΚΠ 1969 J. Argenti Managem. Techniques 76 As the complexity and size of the company increases..the task of preparing a budget becomes highly intricate due to such problems as transfer prices and allocation of central overheads. 1974 Terminol. Managem. & Financial Accountancy (Inst. Cost & Managem. Accountants) 17 Transfer price, a price related to goods or other benefits transferred from one process or department to another or from one member of a group to another. transfer pricing n. ΚΠ 1971 D. C. Hague Managerial Econ. (rev. ed.) iii. x. 220 The problem of how to price a product as it leaves one department for another—the problem of transfer pricing—is one that has troubled accountants and managers for many years. 1979 Abacus (Sydney) XV. 3 International transfer pricing is concerned with the pricing of goods and services transferred between a company's domestic divisions and foreign subsidiaries or among those foreign subsidiaries themselves. transfer-process n. ΚΠ 1877 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. 2368/2 Jacob Perkins, of Massachusetts, the inventor of the transfer-process. transfer rate n. C2. transfer-book n. a register of transfers of property, esp. that of its shares or stock, kept by a joint-stock company. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > business affairs > a business or company > [noun] > records, reports, or documents bookc1405 memoir1571 transfer-book1694 order book1771 job note1803 log1861 deed of association1866 logbook1869 job sheet1919 kanban1977 society > trade and finance > management of money > keeping accounts > account or statement of > [noun] > account book > other types of account book journal1540 bankers' book1585 shop book?1594 waste-book1613 cash-book1622 counter-book1622 pay-book1622 copybook1660 audit-booka1680 bankbook1682 transfer-book1694 malt-book1710 pay list1757 petty cash book1827 passbook1833 stock book1835 guard book1839 tommy book1841 bought-book1849 in-clearing book1872 out-clearing book1882 out-book1884 trial-book1890 1694 Coll. Improvem. Husbandry & Trade No. 102 The Seller goes to the Clerk of the Company..appointed to keep a Book of Alienations, called a Transferr Book, and there he transferrs the Shares he has sold to the Buyer. 1701 London Gaz. No. 3737/4 The Transfer Books of the Bank will be shut up from Monday the 15th Instant to Friday the 10th of October next, in order to a Dividend. 1746 H. Fielding True Patriot 7 Jan. 1/1 The Cash, Transfer Books, &c. removed to the Tower, from the Bank. transfer case n. (a) a case in(to) which materials are transferred; (b) Mechanics (the housing of) a mechanism for dividing the power between a number of axles in a motor vehicle with two or more driving axles. ΘΚΠ society > communication > record > written record > arrangement and storage of written records > [noun] > filing > case transfer case1923 society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > parts of machines > mechanism > [noun] > part of > housing thimble1789 transfer case1923 society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > machines which impart power > engine > internal-combustion engine > [noun] > parts of > other parts thermo-siphon1834 crank-case1878 manifolda1884 hot tube1889 sump1894 hit-and-miss governor1897 engine pit1903 retard1903 head1904 gasket1915 gravity tank1917 cylinder block1923 transfer case1923 swirl chamber1934 manifolding1938 ignition switch1952 catalytic converter1955 small block1963 cat1988 1923 H. A. Maddox Dict. Stationery 77 Transfer Case, a Binding Case or file for receiving the matter transferred periodically from the live file or loose leaf book. 1949 I. Frazee et al. Automotive Fundamentals vi. 378 The transfer case is located behind the transmission. 1970 Southerly 30 216 Gear box and transfer case and differentials growled a deep throated work song with power to spare. 1983 Judge of Election Handbk. (Board of Election Comm., Chicago) 11/1 Open the transfer case and check that the official ballot cards are for the proper precinct. transfer chamber n. the chamber in which the material is initially heated in transfer moulding. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > equipment for working with other materials > [noun] > with plastics transfer mould1933 transfer chamber1946 compression mould1951 preformer1952 slush mould1957 plug assist1958 transfer pot1963 1946 J. H. Du Bois & W. I. Pribble Plastics Mold Engin. 353 It is common practice to standardize on the size and design of the transfer chamber and plunger used with hand molds. 1977 Times Educ. Suppl. 21 Oct. 29/5 There has been at least one case of a transfer chamber exploding. transfer-day n. at the Bank of England, a day for the register of transfers of bank-stock. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > financial dealings > banking > [noun] > transfer-day transfer-day1772 1772 Ann. Reg. 1771 209/2 He recollected it was not transfer-day. transfer effect n. (also transfer effects) the result(s) of transfer of training (see sense 2c). ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > psychology > developmental psychology > acquisition of knowledge > types of learning > [noun] > transfer of skills > result of transfer transfer effect1931 1931 R. Pinter Educ. Psychol. xii. 268 I feel sure that actual measurements of the transfer effects would be very disappointing to me as a teacher. 1955 T. H. Pear Eng. Social Differences ix. 194 For a time there was a general tendency to be sceptical concerning any claim of transfer-effects. 1963 Rep. Comm. Inq. Decimal Currency xi. 109 in Parl. Papers 1962–3 (Cmnd. 2145) XI. 195 Psychologists have advised us that giving an old name to a new currency unit could result in serious ‘transfer effect’ difficulties. 1977 Language 53 340 ‘Transfer effects’ may reverse the natural order of the acquisition of a sound or structure. transfer-elevator n. a crane for transferring cargo from one vessel to another. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > lifting or hoisting equipment > [noun] > crane > types of quay crane1821 balance-crane1824 well crane1836 water crane1849 jenny1861 jib-crane1873 stacker1875 Titan1876 transfer-elevatora1884 whip-crane1883 Goliath1888 jigger1891 wharf crane1893 floating crane1903 tower crane1906 hammer-headed crane1908 portal crane1908 hammer-head crane1910 luffing crane1913 cherry-picker1945 stacker crane1959 monotower1963 Transtainer1964 portainer1966 a1884 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Suppl. 901/1 Transfer-elevator, an elevator or crane for hoisting from one vessel into another. transfer factor n. Immunology a substance released by antigen-sensitized lymphocytes and capable of transferring the response of delayed hypersensitivity to a non-sensitized cell or individual into which it is introduced. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > other immunological substances or particles > [noun] > transfer factor transfer factor1956 1956 Jrnl. Exper. Med. 104 328 The above experiments suggest that release of the transfer factor from sensitive cells may occur under relatively mild circumstances. 1978 J. A. Bellanti Immunol. xiii. 333 Attempts to detect antibody in the transfer factor have always been negative, and since its small molecular weight became known, this possibility has been excluded. 1983 D. J. Weatherall et al. Oxf. Textbk. Med. I. v. 10/2 Therapy with transfer factor may..find an accepted place in the management of a limited number of clinical situations. transfer fee n. (a) that charged by a joint-stock company for registering a transfer; (b) Association Football a sum of money paid by one club to another for the transfer of the services of a professional player. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > [noun] > for banking, coining, or financial services shroffage1629 bank charge1659 procuration money1671 procuration1673 agio1696 premium1717 brassage1806 procuration fee1822 application money1869 transfer fee1869 demurrage1875 society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > association football > [noun] > player > transfer fee transfer fee1869 fee1899 1869 Bradshaw's Railway Man. 21 63 Transfer fee, 2s. 6d. each. 1901 Football News (Nottingham) 9 Mar. 6/3 New Brighton offered Everton £135 for my transfer, and Burnley were prepared to pay £200, but neither offer came to anything. Consequently I had to come South out of the reach of transfer fees. 1911 A. Bennett Card xii. 296 How are you going to get new blood, with transfer fees as high as they are now? You can't get even an average good player for less than £200. 1976 Western Mail (Cardiff) 27 Nov. The three Welsh clubs..could also release experienced players to Somerton Park on a loan basis, should Newport be able to obtain transfer fees for any of their own professionals. transfer function n. a mathematical function relating the output or response of anything to the input or stimulus; also transferred. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > algebra > [noun] > expression > function function1758 exponential1784 potential function1828 syzygy1850 permutant1852 Green function1863 theta-function1871 Greenian1876 Gudermannian1876 discriminoid1877 Weierstrassian function1878 gradient1887 beta function1888 distribution function1889 Riemann zeta function1899 Airy integral1903 Poisson bracket1904 Stirling approximation1908 functional1915 metric1921 Fourier transform1923 recursive function1934 utility function1934 Airy function1939 transfer function1948 objective function1949 restriction1949 multifunction1954 restriction mapping1956 scalar function1956 Langevin function1960 mass function1961 1948 G. S. Brown & D. P. Campbell Princ. Servomechanisms i. 18 The system behaviour may be represented in terms of transfer functions KG (jω), which are complex functions of the frequency variable ω. 1963 R. W. Ditchburn Light (ed. 2) viii. 304 The transfer function constitutes a better evaluation of the performance of the optical system than a statement of the resolving power. 1971 Nature 20 Aug. 564/1 McFarland and Budgell found a transfer function for key pecking by thirsty birds in response to modulations of ambient temperature. 1977 Gramophone June 122/1 The speaker converts an electric signal into an acoustic wave and..may be regarded as a ‘black box’, with a particular transfer function representing its overall response in terms of sound waves. 1981 D. J. Fisk Thermal Control of Buildings i. 9 The transfer function of a room..is not unique but depends on where heat is input..and where its output temperature is measured. Categories » transfer-gilding n. in ceramics, transfer of a pattern in gold, as from paper to unglazed ware. transfer-ink n. ink used in lithography. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > printmaking > surface and planographic printing > lithography > [noun] > other materials transfer-ink1832 transfer-paper1841 tusche1885 chromo paper1896 lithographic varnish1903 etch1930 lithographic paper1937 1832 C. Babbage Econ. Machinery & Manuf. xi. 59 A single copy of the work might be printed off with transfer ink. transfer-jar n. a jar used in the collection of gases over liquid. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > equipment or apparatus > [noun] > general vessels > glass > others urinalc1300 recipient1558 matrass1591 tritory1660 balloon1678 proof-glass1765 air-bell1782 transfer-jar1827 ignition tube1874 beaker1877 bell-jar1877 flask1878 steam-bomb1895 Nessler tube1906 oxygen bottle1932 1827 M. Faraday Chem. Manip. xv. 317 Capped or transfer jars, are such as being open above, have a cap cemented upon them, the latter being surmounted by a stop-cock. 1827 M. Faraday Chem. Manip. xxiv. 618 Fill a transfer jar..with water..over the trough. transfer-lathe n. see quot. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > machine tool > lathe > [noun] > other lathes pole-lathe1815 throw-lathe1875 turret-lathe1875 transfer-lathe1877 trimming-machine1877 portrait lathea1884 semi-automatic1902 chamfering lathe1921 1877 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Transfer-lathe, for..reducing large designs in relief to proportions suitable for coin. transfer line n. Engineering a line of work-stations along which a part is automatically conveyed to be subjected to a sequence of automatic machining operations. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > workplace > factory > [noun] > assembly or production line production line1905 assembly line1914 line1926 track1931 transfer line1956 1956 E. Molloy Automobile Engineer's Ref. Bk. iii. 210 Only one head is used at the next station. This is at the right of the transfer line, and is a plunge-cut horizontal milling head for milling the bearing-retaining slots. 1975 Sci. Amer. Feb. 25/1 Under mass-production conditions..the engine block is conveyed automatically along a transfer line. transfer-lithography n. see sense 3. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > printmaking > surface and planographic printing > lithography > [noun] > types of autography1828 chromolithography1839 lithochromatography1843 lithochrysography1845 lithochromatic1846 lithochrome1854 oleography1870 autolithography1874 lithochromy1885 tin printing1887 typo-etching1888 transfer-lithography1897 EUV1995 1897 Westm. Gaz. 5 Apr. 7/3 To the average man the difference between ‘lithography’ and ‘transfer-lithography’ matters little. transfer machine n. Engineering a composite machine that performs a series of operations without the intervention of the operator. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > types of machine generally > [noun] > automatic > performing without intervention of operator transfer machine1951 1951 Treat. on Milling & Milling Machines (ed. 4) xvii. 723 In order to reduce handling time, it is often advantageous to perform a number of different machining operations..with a multiple-station automatic machine... Such machines are also known as transfer machines. 1977 Sci. Amer. May 89/1 (advt.) Transfer machines finish rough castings into complex pieces such as engine blocks. transfer-man n. (a) a railway porter who takes passengers' luggage from one station to another or one who transfers goods from one train to another; (b) U.S. = check-man n. at check int. and n.1 Compounds 2. ΚΠ 1921 Dict. Occup. Terms (1927) § 706 Transfer man. transfer mould n. the mould cavity in transfer moulding; also (with hyphen) as v. transitive, to make by means of transfer moulding. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > equipment for working with other materials > [noun] > with plastics transfer mould1933 transfer chamber1946 compression mould1951 preformer1952 slush mould1957 plug assist1958 transfer pot1963 society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with rubber or plastic > work with rubber or plastic [verb (transitive)] > mould plastics transfer mould1933 preform1936 post-form1961 1933 U.S. Patent 1,919,534 5/1 A device of the class described for transfer molding an infusibly thermosetting resinous material. 1942 J. Sasso Plastics for Industr. Use iii. 36 Figure 13 shows an example of a transfer mold with a transfer plunger entering the transfer well. 1963 H. R. Clauser Encycl. Engin. Materials 165/1 Radio and television cabinets weighing up to four pounds have been transfer-molded from phenolic materials. 1971 E. W. Duck Plastics & Rubbers iv. 56 Transfer moulds..can be regarded as very crude injection moulds, since they first pre-heat the plastic in the transfer cavity. transfer moulding n. a moulding process used chiefly for thermosetting plastics in which the material is softened in a heated chamber and then forced by a plunger into an adjacent closed, heated mould cavity where it sets. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with rubber or plastic > [noun] > moulding plastics preforming1931 injection moulding1932 compression moulding1940 transfer moulding1940 slush moulding1943 postforming1945 vacuum forming1946 drape forming1958 thermoforming1958 1940 J. Delmonte Plastics in Engin. xi. 319 The term, transfer molding, has been used to designate specifically the injection of thermosetting materials. 1963 H. R. Clauser Encycl. Engin. Materials 164/1 In the transfer-molding process..the mold is completely closed and under clamping pressure before the material is injected into the mold cavity. This results in little or no flash and accurate control of dimensions. transfer orbit n. Astronautics an orbit that touches two given orbits and therefore provides a trajectory by which a spacecraft can pass from one of them to the other. ΘΚΠ society > travel > air or space travel > space flight > [noun] > a space shot or flight > course or trajectory of spacecraft > orbiting > types of orbit parking orbit1941 polar orbit1956 transfer orbit1961 Molniya orbit1981 1961 W. T. Thomson Introd. Space Dynamics iv. 66 Transfer between coplanar circular orbits can be effected by an elliptic orbit with perigee and apogee distances equal to the radii of the respective circles... The cotangential ellipse is known as the Hohmann transfer orbit. 1964 Listener 7 May 748/1 Once the transfer orbit has been entered, the probe will be moving in free fall, and no further thrust need be applied. transfer order n. Commerce an instrument issued by an importer to a buyer for goods warehoused to be held over to his order. ΚΠ 1924 Times Trade & Engin. Suppl. 29 Nov. 245/1 Instead of a delivery order, an importer may issue a transfer order. transfer-paper n. paper used in making transfers in lithography and other processes. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > printmaking > surface and planographic printing > lithography > [noun] > other materials transfer-ink1832 transfer-paper1841 tusche1885 chromo paper1896 lithographic varnish1903 etch1930 lithographic paper1937 1841 Brit. Pat. 9002 18 Obtaining several copies of marks by the use of surfaces of transfer paper. 1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Transfer-paper, prepared paper used by lithographers; thin, unsized paper for taking copies of letters with a copying-press. 1878 W. de W. Abney Treat. Photogr. (1881) 171 A piece of transfer paper (which is paper coated with gelatine subsequently rendered insoluble in water by alum or other such body) is placed in water of about 60° C., and softened. transfer porter n. = transfer-man n. (a). ΘΚΠ society > travel > rail travel > railway worker > [noun] > porter portera1382 railway porter1839 baggage-smasher1851 transfer porter1921 1921 Dict. Occup. Terms §§ 706, 759 Transfer porter. transfer pot n. = transfer chamber n. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > equipment for working with other materials > [noun] > with plastics transfer mould1933 transfer chamber1946 compression mould1951 preformer1952 slush mould1957 plug assist1958 transfer pot1963 1963 H. R. Clauser Encycl. Engin. Materials 164/2 When the mold is opened, the small amount of material remaining in the transfer pot..is removed. 1971 B. Scharf Engin. & its Lang. vi. 38 The mould (die) consists of two sections, an upper transfer chamber (transfer pot)..and a lower mould. transfer-press n. in engraving, a transferring machine. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > printmaking > engraving > intaglio printing > [noun] > metal plate > equipment sandbag1658 cushion1735 scraper1747 bridge1860 transfer-press1877 1877 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Transfer-press. transfer-printed adj. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > printmaking > surface and planographic printing > printing on china and glass > [adjective] transfer-printed1869 1869 C. Schreiber Jrnl. 15 Sept. (1911) I. 37 We bought a couple of transfer-printed Wedgwood plates. 1869 C. Schreiber Jrnl. 17 Sept. (1911) I. 39 I coveted a small transfer-printed leaf. 1938 Burlington Mag. May p. xvii/2 Some rare Liverpool transfer-printed mugs. 1976 Times 24 July 9/3 Whieldon plates..and transfer-printed cream~wares. transfer-printing n. a process by which designs are printed on fictile and other ware; also printing by means of lithography. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > printmaking > surface and planographic printing > printing on china and glass > [noun] blueprinting1815 potichomania1854 decalcomania1864 transfer-printing1865 crystoleum1882 1865 Athenæum 25 Nov. 733/1 Transfer-printing in pottery. 1905 Daily Chron. 24 Aug. 3/2 The single invention in porcelain decoration at our credit in the eighteenth century was transfer-printing. transfer RNA n. Molecular Biology RNA that collects particular amino-acids in the cytoplasm of a cell and conveys them to a ribosome, where they are assembled to form part of a polypeptide or protein molecule. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > genetic components > [noun] > nucleic acid > RNA pentose nucleic acid1924 ribonucleic acid1930 ribose nucleic acid1942 RNA1942 sRNA1957 ribosomal RNA1959 messenger RNA1961 transfer RNA1961 metagon1962 rRNA1962 tRNA1962 1961 Ann. Reg. 1960 402 It was thought a further kind of RNA, called ‘Transfer’ RNA, might be necessary to link the amino acids into a protein molecule. 1977 Time 4 Apr. 39/2 Aaron Klug..first determined the crystalline structure of transfer RNA (tRNA), the molecule that brings amino acids to the ribosome for assembly into protein. transfer station n. a point at which transfer-tickets are given, and passengers transferred from one car to another ( Cent. Dict. Suppl.). ΘΚΠ society > travel > rail travel > railway system or organization > [noun] > station > other types stopping station1840 way station1840 flag-station1852 by-station1864 transfer station1869 junction1876 stationette1891 station house1891 halt1910 stub station1916 ghost station1928 whistle-stop1934 parkway1972 1869 Bradshaw's Railway Man. 21 198 The negotiations with the South Eastern in reference to a new transfer station at Waterloo. Categories » transfer-table n. U.S. a railway traverse-table. transfer-ticket n. a ticket entitling a passenger to change from a conveyance to one on another line or route without re-booking or further payment; a through ticket. ΘΚΠ society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > public passenger transport > [noun] > ticket for a public conveyance > other types of ticket transfer-ticket1861 transfer1883 open date1967 saver1977 standby1980 1861 Massachusetts Stat. 199 §2 Transfer ticket. transfer value n. (see quot. 1924). ΚΠ 1924 Act 14 & 15 Geo. V c. 38. § 43 (2) Where an insured person duly ceases to be a member of one approved society and becomes a member of another approved society, there shall, subject to the provisions of this Act, be transferred to that society in respect of that person a sum (called in this Act ‘transfer value’) representing the liability..of the first-mentioned society. transfer-work n. designs made by transferring or transfer-printing. Draft additions June 2014 transfer window n. Association Football a specific period in the year during which professional clubs are permitted to buy and sell players. ΚΠ 1992 Independent 27 Mar. 39/1 Next season the Premier League will be in operation and one of the options under consideration is what chief executive Rick Parry describes as a ‘transfer window’. 2004 World Soccer Dec. 9/3 It would be a good thing were he to leave Stamford Bridge when the transfer window opens again in January. 2010 A. Porteous Gloryhunting Epil. 726 Raith Rovers momentously signed Ally Faithful for ‘a nominal fee’ during the summer transfer window. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2022). transferv. 1. a. transitive. To convey or take from one place, person, etc. to another; to transmit, transport; to give or hand over from one to another. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > transference > [verb (transitive)] remuea1325 movea1382 translatea1382 transfer1382 transfigurec1384 removea1387 to turn overa1425 transume1483 to carry about1496 traduce1546 transplant1555 transact1621 transmigrate1635 hand1642 to make over1713 recover1719 to carry over1850 1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Ezek. xlviii. 14 Nether the first fruytis of the lond shuln be transferrid [gloss or born ouer, a1425 L.V. translatid], for thei ben halewid to the Lord. c1425 St. Christina xxxvii, in Anglia VIII. 133/35 Þe biggynge of the abbeye was transferred to a better place. c1430 Art of Nombryng 9 Put a cifre þer and transferre the article towarde the lift hande. 1516 in Acts Parl. Scotl. (1875) XII. 36/2 It is thocht..that þe said governoure..suld transfer himselff to uthir cuntreis. 1625 T. Godwin Moses & Aaron iv. v. 193 The moderne Iewes doe transferre the fault vpon certaine proselyte Egyptians who came forth with them. 1655 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. I. ii. 19 He first transferr'd naturall Philosophy out of Jonia to Athens. 1703 Moxon's Mech. Dyalling (ed. 4) in Moxon's Mech. Exercises (new ed.) 316 Divide one of these nine equal parts into two equal parts, and transfer that distance to the other eight equal parts. 1771 O. Goldsmith Hist. Eng. II. 357 Campegio..shortly after transferred the cause before the court of Rome. 1783 E. Burke 9th Rep. Select Comm. Justice in Bengal, Bahar & Orissa in Parl. Papers VI. 43 If the Court of Directors should disapprove of his being transferred to Bengal. 1809 R. Langford Introd. Trade 86 For transferring £5690 Reduced Stock into the Four per Cents. 1818 in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) I. 573 Transferring three or four of the trees to another site. 1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps i. xxii. 151 I transferred my scrip to his shoulders, and led the way. 1861 Ld. Brougham Brit. Constit. (ed. 2) vii. 94 The people's power being transferred to the representative body. b. figurative esp. in Sematology: see quots. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > figure of speech > figures of meaning > express with figure of meaning [verb (transitive)] > express metaphorically or figuratively > use metaphorically or figuratively translate1534 invert1589 transfer1592 tropologize1678 1592 A. Day 2nd Pt. Eng. Secretorie sig. M3v, in Eng. Secretorie (rev. ed.) Metaphora, which is when a word from the proper or right signification is transferred to another neere vnto the meaning. 1883 N.E.D. I. Gen. Explan. p. xxi As the primitive sense [of words] has been..transferred boldly to figurative and analogical uses. c. intransitive for reflexive or passive. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > move [verb (intransitive)] > change place or position flitc1175 passa1387 changec1390 skifta1400 shift1530 transmigrate1611 reshift1629 transfer1646 to turn over1851 reposition1947 translocate1975 1646 G. Daniel Upon Virgil 32, in Wks. (1878) I. 22 But Wee..averre Soules are not lost, or Dye, but doe transfer. 1901 Daily Chron. 24 Oct. 3/4 He transferred later to the 19th Hussars, in which regiment he served in the Soudan campaign. 1904 N.Y. Herald 13 Nov. 3 The man was transferring from the Queens car to the Jamaica car when he was struck. 1909 Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. Transfer, to change from one car, line, or the like, to another for continuing one's journey on a transfer. 2. Law. To convey or make over (title, right, or property) by deed or legal process. ΘΚΠ society > law > transfer of property > transfer [verb (transitive)] assign1297 bequeathc1305 alienc1400 analy1405 releasea1425 alienate?a1475 to make over1478 convey1495 transport1523 to put over1542 dispone?1548 design1573 pass1587 to set over1594 transfer1598 abalienate1646 attorn1649 demise1670 enure1736 to will away1773 divest1790 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes To transfer or giue ouer his right to another. 1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan i. xiv. 67 My right is not transferred, but remaineth till I transferre it by some other Act. 1671 Minute Bk. Gen. Court Royal Afr. Co. (P.R.O.: T 70/100) f. 22 I Do Transferre fiue hundred pounds of my subscription in the new Joynt stock of ye Royall Company to the Rt. Hon. George Lord Berkeley. 1694 Coll. Improvem. Husbandry & Trade No. 102 [Form] ‘I A. B. do hereby sell, assign, and transferr unto C. D. Ten Shares in the Joynt-Stock..with all the present and future Profits thereof’. 1771 ‘Junius’ Stat Nominis Umbra (1772) II. lxvii. 306 To this son-in-law..you meant to transfer the..property. 1818 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. (ed. 2) IV. 65 A grant only transfers what the grantor may lawfully give. 1878 W. S. Jevons Polit. Econ. 14 Sometimes things can be literally handed over, like a watch or a book; sometimes they can be transferred by a written deed. 3. To convey (a drawing or design) from one surface to another, esp. (a) to a lithographic stone, to earthenware, glass, etc., by means of transfer-paper; (b) to a new back or ground, as an embroidered pattern, etc. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > work of art > [verb (transitive)] > artistic treatment or style > types of chargea1806 daguerreotype1839 transfer1839 conventionalize1854 archaize1906 schematize1908 1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 1017 This [roll of flannel] is used as a burnisher, one end of it being rested against the shoulder, and the other end being rubbed upon the paper; by which means it transfers all the engraved traces to the biscuit. 1860 R. Hunt Ure's Dict. Arts (ed. 5) III. 501 There are two distinct methods of printing in use for china and earthenware; one is transferred on the bisque..and the other is transferred on the glaze. The first is called ‘press printing’, and the latter ‘bat printing’. 1877 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. 2611/2 In engraving, a tracing may be made in pencil and transferred to the ground by running through the plate-press. An impression from a plate or stone may also be transferred to a stone. Derivatives transferred adj. /-ˈfɜːd/ conveyed from one person, place, sense, etc. to another. transferred epithet, an epithet grammatically qualifying a noun other than (though contextually associated with) the noun to which it literally applies. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > transference > [adjective] > transferred transmigrate1430 transumpt1495 moved1605 transferred1863 the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > adjective > [noun] > epithet > transferred transferred epithet1863 society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > figure of speech > figures of meaning > [adjective] > characterized by metaphor > metaphorical or figurative figurative14.. figural?a1500 translated1511 figurate1548 tropological1555 metaphorical1563 tropical1565 tropic1569 translate1582 allusory1587 translative1589 allusive1593 metaphoric1597 transumptive1597 transferent1614 translatitious1637 analogic1638 tralatitious1645 parabolic1696 tropologic1796 transitive1810 transferred1863 1863 H. Allon Mem. J. Sherman 279 102 members were added in 1839 and 63 in 1840, including transferred members. 1866 A. Bain Eng. Composit. & Rhet. 24 The Transferred Epithet is a common figure in Poetry. The shifting of an epithet from its proper subject to some allied subject..is seen in... ‘Hence to his idle bed.’ 1883 N.E.D. I. Gen. Explan. p. xxi The word was first taken into English..in a figurative, transferred, or specialized use. 1886 J. W. Ebsworth Roxburghe Ballads VI. 165 As a transferred ballad, Dulcina was entered to John White and Thomas Langley, in the Registers of the Stationers' Company. 1947 C. Brooks Well Wrought Urn ix. 159 One can..justify the adjective as a transferred epithet on the model of Vergil's maestum timorem. 1958 C. Brooke-Rose Gram. Metaphor iii. 57 I have not found this transferred epithet in the later texts. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1674v.1382 |
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