transalpineadj.n.

Brit.

/trɑːnzˈalpʌɪn/,

/tranzˈalpʌɪn/,

/trɑːnsˈalpʌɪn/,

/transˈalpʌɪn/, U.S.

/ˌtrænˈzælpaɪn/,

/ˌtræn(t)ˈsælpaɪn/

Etymology: < Latin transalpīnus beyond or across the Alps, < trans , trans- prefix + alpīnus Alpine, < Alpēs the Alps.

A. adj.

1. That is situated beyond the Alps:

a. Originally and usually as viewed from Rome or Italy, i.e. north of the Alps; also, dwelling in or belonging to a region beyond the Alps; also †transferred rude, uncultured (obsolete). Cf. tramontane adj. 1a, 1b.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > bad taste > lack of refinement > [adjective]

untheweda1325

unbenec1400

incondite1539

undight1555

ungentle1565

impolished1583

transalpinea1592

impolited1598

uncourtly1598

tartarous1602

impolite1612

unelevated1627

unfashioned1630

unbrushed1640

unhewed1644

hirsute1658

unhewn1659

inelegant1667

sordid1668

ingenteel1694

barbarous1700

ungracefula1732

tramontane1740

uninformed1754

clumsy1758

heavy1817

uncharmed1818

nettle-rough1850

blowzy1851

mal élevé1878

inexquisite1922

pseudo-sophisticated1925

the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > [adjective] > ill-mannered > unrefined

boistousc1300

untheweda1325

uplandisha1387

unaffiled1390

rudea1393

knavishc1405

peoplisha1425

clubbedc1440

blunt1477

lob?1507

robust1511

borel1513

carterly1519

clubbish1530

rough?1531

rustical?1532

incondite1539

agrestc1550

rusticc1550

brute1555

lobcocka1556

loutisha1556

carterlike1561

boorish1562

ruggedc1565

lobbish1567

loutlike1567

sowish1570

clownish1581

unrefined1582

impolished1583

homespun1590

transalpinea1592

swaddish1593

unpolished1594

untutored1595

swabberly1596

tartarous1602

porterly1603

lobcocked1606

lob-like1606

cluster-fisted1611

agrestic1617

inurbane1623

unelevated1627

incult1628

unbrushed1640

vulgar1643

unhewed1644

unsmooth1648

hirsute1658

loutardly1658

unhewn1659

roughsome?c1660

sordid1668

inhumanea1680

coarse1699

brutal1709

ramgunshoch1721

tramontane1740

uncouth1740

no-nationa1756

unurbane1760

turnipy1792

rudas1802

common1804

cubbish1819

clodhopping1828

vulgarian1833

cloddish1844

unkempt1846

bush1851

vulgarish1860

rodney1866

crude1876

ignorant1886

yobby1910

nekulturny1932

oikish1959

yobbish1966

ocker1972

down and dirty1977

the world > the earth > land > landscape > high land > mountain > [adjective] > range > spec > specific situation in

cisalpine1542

transalpinea1592

subalpine1656

sub-Apennine1815

a1592 R. Greene Hist. Orlando Furioso (1594) sig. Cii^v Found in the mountaines of Transalpine France.

1656 Earl of Monmouth tr. T. Boccalini Ragguagli di Parnasso (1674) i. xxiii. 23 Trans-Alpin writers, whose brains are thought to lie in their backs.

1659 R. Lovelace Poems (1864) 225 Where then,..Lies our transalpine barbarous neglect?

1825 C. Butler Bk. Rom. Catholic Church 120 There certainly are some Transalpine territories in which the Cisalpine opinions on papal power prevail.

1837 W. Whewell Hist. Inductive Sci. III. 291 The first transalpine garden of this kind arose at Leyden in 1577.

1841 W. Spalding Italy & Ital. Islands I. 36 The Po is the only Italian river which can be compared with those of transalpine Europe.

1854 H. H. Milman Hist. Lat. Christianity III. vi. i. 11 Synods of Transalpine prelates, as at Rheims.

b. Beyond the Alps from England, or from Europe generally; Italian.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > named regions of earth > Europe > Italy > [adjective]

Itaile1513

Italianish1535

Italiana1549

Italianate1592

Italianated1616

transalpine1624

Italic1638

Italianesque1850

ginzo1937

1624 J. Reynolds Votivæ Angliæ Ded. 3 Those fiery Transalpine, and factious Transmarine English, who haue onely their bodies here, but their harts in Rome and Spaine.

1632 J. Howell in Biondi's Eromena b iij So have I seen Transalpin grafts to grow, And beare rare fruit, remov'd to Thames from Po.

1656 T. Blount Glossographia Transalpine.., over or beyond the Alpes, forreign, Italian, on the further side of the mountaines.

1718 N. Rowe in C. Cibber Non-juror Prol. 34 To your Transalpine master's rule resort, And fill an empty abdicated court.

1765 J. Wilkes Let. from Naples in Corr. (1805) II. 200 This is my fourth letter to you since I have been transalpine.

c. Of or relating to the party in the Roman Catholic Church opposed to the Ultramontanes.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Christianity > Roman Catholicism > Roman Catholic sects and groups > [adjective] > transmontane

transmontanian1624

transalpine1794

1794 in B. Ward Dawn Catholic Revival (1909) II. 63 The doctrine of the Deposing and Dispensing power of the Pope,..doctrines which have for above a century been distinguished by the names of Ultramontane and Transalpine.

1830 [see transalpinely adv. at Derivatives].

a. (Passing) across the Alps. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military operations > manoeuvre > [adjective] > marching > across Aps

transalpine1655

1655 H. L'Estrange Reign King Charles 104 In his Trans-Alpine expedition.

1744 in 10th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1885) App. i. 282 I hope the K. of Sard^a will harrass the Fr. and Sp^ds in their transalpine march.

b. That crosses the Alps, built across the Alps.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > rail travel > railway system or organization > [adjective] > with specific situation or route

transalpine1908

1908 Chambers's Jrnl. Sept. 647/1 The Simplon is the least steeply graded..of any transalpine railway.

B. n.

A native or inhabitant of a country beyond or across the Alps: cf. A. 1a, A. 1b above. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > [noun] > north of Alps

trans alpiner1599

transalpine1617

ultramontane1626

the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > the Italians > [noun] > native or inhabitant of Italy

Itailec1400

Italian1439

Italianate1587

trans alpiner1599

transalpine1617

Eyetalian1838

macaroni1845

ice-creamer1851

Eyetie1919

paesanoa1930

spaghetti1931

1617 F. Moryson Itinerary iii. 47 Old Writers..write, that the Diuine Law came from Italy to the Transalpines.

1622 W. Burton Descr. Leicester Shire 92 Though those Transalpines account vs Tramontani, rude and barbarous,..yet may compare either with their olde Dante, Petrarch, or Boccace.

1634 W. Tirwhyt tr. J. L. G. de Balzac Lett. 85 Those wise Transalpines themselves.., who thinke all such to be Scythians who are not Italians.

Derivatives

transˈalpinely adv. (cf. sense A. 1c).

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Christianity > Roman Catholicism > Roman Catholic sects and groups > [adverb] > transmontane

transalpinely1830

1830 G. S. Faber Diffic. Romanism (ed. 2) ii. ii. 254 I acknowledge myself somewhat staggered by the practical cisalpine argument of Almain from the flat judicial contradictoriness of the two transalpinely infallible Popes Nicolas III and John XXII.

† trans ˈalpiner n. Obsolete rare = B.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > [noun] > north of Alps

trans alpiner1599

transalpine1617

ultramontane1626

the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > the Italians > [noun] > native or inhabitant of Italy

Itailec1400

Italian1439

Italianate1587

trans alpiner1599

transalpine1617

Eyetalian1838

macaroni1845

ice-creamer1851

Eyetie1919

paesanoa1930

spaghetti1931

1599 T. Nashe Lenten Stuffe 26 As touching butter and cheese, the Hollanders cry by your leaue wee must goe before you, and the Transalpiners with their lordly Parmasin..shoulder in for the vpper hand as hotly.

1657 Earl of Monmouth tr. P. Paruta Politick Disc. ii. ix. 179 That all Transalpiners might be driven out of Italy, was a thing desired..by all Italians.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	transalpine
释义	transalpineadj.n. Brit. /trɑːnzˈalpʌɪn/, /tranzˈalpʌɪn/, /trɑːnsˈalpʌɪn/, /transˈalpʌɪn/, U.S. /ˌtrænˈzælpaɪn/, /ˌtræn(t)ˈsælpaɪn/ Etymology: < Latin transalpīnus beyond or across the Alps, < trans , trans- prefix + alpīnus Alpine, < Alpēs the Alps. A. adj. 1. That is situated beyond the Alps: a. Originally and usually as viewed from Rome or Italy, i.e. north of the Alps; also, dwelling in or belonging to a region beyond the Alps; also †transferred rude, uncultured (obsolete). Cf. tramontane adj. 1a, 1b. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > bad taste > lack of refinement > [adjective] untheweda1325 unbenec1400 incondite1539 undight1555 ungentle1565 impolished1583 transalpinea1592 impolited1598 uncourtly1598 tartarous1602 impolite1612 unelevated1627 unfashioned1630 unbrushed1640 unhewed1644 hirsute1658 unhewn1659 inelegant1667 sordid1668 ingenteel1694 barbarous1700 ungracefula1732 tramontane1740 uninformed1754 clumsy1758 heavy1817 uncharmed1818 nettle-rough1850 blowzy1851 mal élevé1878 inexquisite1922 pseudo-sophisticated1925 the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > [adjective] > ill-mannered > unrefined boistousc1300 untheweda1325 uplandisha1387 unaffiled1390 rudea1393 knavishc1405 peoplisha1425 clubbedc1440 blunt1477 lob?1507 robust1511 borel1513 carterly1519 clubbish1530 rough?1531 rustical?1532 incondite1539 agrestc1550 rusticc1550 brute1555 lobcocka1556 loutisha1556 carterlike1561 boorish1562 ruggedc1565 lobbish1567 loutlike1567 sowish1570 clownish1581 unrefined1582 impolished1583 homespun1590 transalpinea1592 swaddish1593 unpolished1594 untutored1595 swabberly1596 tartarous1602 porterly1603 lobcocked1606 lob-like1606 cluster-fisted1611 agrestic1617 inurbane1623 unelevated1627 incult1628 unbrushed1640 vulgar1643 unhewed1644 unsmooth1648 hirsute1658 loutardly1658 unhewn1659 roughsome?c1660 sordid1668 inhumanea1680 coarse1699 brutal1709 ramgunshoch1721 tramontane1740 uncouth1740 no-nationa1756 unurbane1760 turnipy1792 rudas1802 common1804 cubbish1819 clodhopping1828 vulgarian1833 cloddish1844 unkempt1846 bush1851 vulgarish1860 rodney1866 crude1876 ignorant1886 yobby1910 nekulturny1932 oikish1959 yobbish1966 ocker1972 down and dirty1977 the world > the earth > land > landscape > high land > mountain > [adjective] > range > spec > specific situation in cisalpine1542 transalpinea1592 subalpine1656 sub-Apennine1815 a1592 R. Greene Hist. Orlando Furioso (1594) sig. Cii^v Found in the mountaines of Transalpine France. 1656 Earl of Monmouth tr. T. Boccalini Ragguagli di Parnasso (1674) i. xxiii. 23 Trans-Alpin writers, whose brains are thought to lie in their backs. 1659 R. Lovelace Poems (1864) 225 Where then,..Lies our transalpine barbarous neglect? 1825 C. Butler Bk. Rom. Catholic Church 120 There certainly are some Transalpine territories in which the Cisalpine opinions on papal power prevail. 1837 W. Whewell Hist. Inductive Sci. III. 291 The first transalpine garden of this kind arose at Leyden in 1577. 1841 W. Spalding Italy & Ital. Islands I. 36 The Po is the only Italian river which can be compared with those of transalpine Europe. 1854 H. H. Milman Hist. Lat. Christianity III. vi. i. 11 Synods of Transalpine prelates, as at Rheims. b. Beyond the Alps from England, or from Europe generally; Italian. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > named regions of earth > Europe > Italy > [adjective] Itaile1513 Italianish1535 Italiana1549 Italianate1592 Italianated1616 transalpine1624 Italic1638 Italianesque1850 ginzo1937 1624 J. Reynolds Votivæ Angliæ Ded. 3 Those fiery Transalpine, and factious Transmarine English, who haue onely their bodies here, but their harts in Rome and Spaine. 1632 J. Howell in Biondi's Eromena b iij So have I seen Transalpin grafts to grow, And beare rare fruit, remov'd to Thames from Po. 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Transalpine.., over or beyond the Alpes, forreign, Italian, on the further side of the mountaines. 1718 N. Rowe in C. Cibber Non-juror Prol. 34 To your Transalpine master's rule resort, And fill an empty abdicated court. 1765 J. Wilkes Let. from Naples in Corr. (1805) II. 200 This is my fourth letter to you since I have been transalpine. c. Of or relating to the party in the Roman Catholic Church opposed to the Ultramontanes. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > Roman Catholicism > Roman Catholic sects and groups > [adjective] > transmontane transmontanian1624 transalpine1794 1794 in B. Ward Dawn Catholic Revival (1909) II. 63 The doctrine of the Deposing and Dispensing power of the Pope,..doctrines which have for above a century been distinguished by the names of Ultramontane and Transalpine. 1830 [see transalpinely adv. at Derivatives]. 2. a. (Passing) across the Alps. rare. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military operations > manoeuvre > [adjective] > marching > across Aps transalpine1655 1655 H. L'Estrange Reign King Charles 104 In his Trans-Alpine expedition. 1744 in 10th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1885) App. i. 282 I hope the K. of Sard^a will harrass the Fr. and Sp^ds in their transalpine march. b. That crosses the Alps, built across the Alps. ΘΚΠ society > travel > rail travel > railway system or organization > [adjective] > with specific situation or route transalpine1908 1908 Chambers's Jrnl. Sept. 647/1 The Simplon is the least steeply graded..of any transalpine railway. B. n. A native or inhabitant of a country beyond or across the Alps: cf. A. 1a, A. 1b above. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > [noun] > north of Alps trans alpiner1599 transalpine1617 ultramontane1626 the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > the Italians > [noun] > native or inhabitant of Italy Itailec1400 Italian1439 Italianate1587 trans alpiner1599 transalpine1617 Eyetalian1838 macaroni1845 ice-creamer1851 Eyetie1919 paesanoa1930 spaghetti1931 1617 F. Moryson Itinerary iii. 47 Old Writers..write, that the Diuine Law came from Italy to the Transalpines. 1622 W. Burton Descr. Leicester Shire 92 Though those Transalpines account vs Tramontani, rude and barbarous,..yet may compare either with their olde Dante, Petrarch, or Boccace. 1634 W. Tirwhyt tr. J. L. G. de Balzac Lett. 85 Those wise Transalpines themselves.., who thinke all such to be Scythians who are not Italians. Derivatives transˈalpinely adv. (cf. sense A. 1c). ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > Roman Catholicism > Roman Catholic sects and groups > [adverb] > transmontane transalpinely1830 1830 G. S. Faber Diffic. Romanism (ed. 2) ii. ii. 254 I acknowledge myself somewhat staggered by the practical cisalpine argument of Almain from the flat judicial contradictoriness of the two transalpinely infallible Popes Nicolas III and John XXII. † trans ˈalpiner n. Obsolete rare = B. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > [noun] > north of Alps trans alpiner1599 transalpine1617 ultramontane1626 the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > the Italians > [noun] > native or inhabitant of Italy Itailec1400 Italian1439 Italianate1587 trans alpiner1599 transalpine1617 Eyetalian1838 macaroni1845 ice-creamer1851 Eyetie1919 paesanoa1930 spaghetti1931 1599 T. Nashe Lenten Stuffe 26 As touching butter and cheese, the Hollanders cry by your leaue wee must goe before you, and the Transalpiners with their lordly Parmasin..shoulder in for the vpper hand as hotly. 1657 Earl of Monmouth tr. P. Paruta Politick Disc. ii. ix. 179 That all Transalpiners might be driven out of Italy, was a thing desired..by all Italians. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.a1592
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