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单词 transverse flute
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transverse flute
The flute of the ancients, whether single or double, was blown through a mouthpiece at the end. About the middle of the 18th cent. this was entirely superseded by the transverse flute or German flute, which is blown through an orifice at the side near the upper end.extracted from fluten.1
transverse flute
transverse flute n. see flute n.1 1; (now the usual name when specification is required; see also cross-flute n. at cross- comb. form 2, German adj., Querflöte n. 1, traverso n., etc.).
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society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > wind instrument > woodwind instruments > [noun] > flute > transverse flutes
German flute1718
traversière1740
flauto traverso1753
traversa1786
cross-flute1876
flûte d'amour1876
Querflöte1876
third flute1876
transverse flute1879
traverso1879
1879 G. Grove Dict. Music I. 536/1 It is held obliquely towards the right side of the player, like the modern transverse flute.
1959 Collins Mus. Encycl. 525/1 Querflöte,..‘Cross’ or ‘transverse flute’, i.e. the modern flute as distinct from the recorder or Blockflöte.
1976 D. Munrow Instruments Middle Ages & Renaissance 53/3 Back in medieval times the different playing positions of the two instruments had provided a means of distinction..: hence the use of..Querflöte, or Querpfeife (German, cross flute) for the transverse flute.
1980 Early Music 8 313/1 Byzantine musical culture decisively influenced much of the corpus of musical instruments, including..the organ, transverse flute and the bowed instruments.
extracted from transverseadj.n.adv.prep.
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