traguloidadj.n.

Brit.

/ˈtraɡjᵿlɔɪd/, U.S.

/ˈtræɡjəˌlɔɪd/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: Latin Tragulus , -oid suffix.

Etymology: < scientific Latin Tragulus, genus name (see tragule n.) + -oid suffix, after Traguloidea, superfamily name (T. Gill 1871, in Smithsonian Misc. Coll. (1874) 11 i. 80). Compare scientific Latin traguloides, specific name (1838).

Chiefly Palaeontology.

A. adj.

Of or relating to the superfamily Traguloidea, which comprises the chevrotains and extinct relatives.Sometimes regarded as consisting only of the family Tragulidae (cf. tragulid n.), sometimes as equivalent to the infraorder Tragulina (cf. traguline adj. 2).

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > [adjective] > belonging to family Tragulidae

traguline1870

tragulid1887

traguloid1889

1889 Amer. Naturalist 23 121 Dorcatherium must be placed on the Traguloid side of the line.

1970 Science 12 June 1364/2 The deer family, Cervidae, probably arose from traguloid ancestors in the Oligocene.

2011 T. A. Vaughan et al. Mammalogy (ed. 5) ii. xviii. 353/1 Bovids seemingly derived from traguloid ancestry in the Old World.

B. n.

A traguloid ruminant.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > [noun] > family Tragulidae (chevrotain)

musk-goat1601

musk deer1673

pelandok1701

hog deer1711

Guinea deer1752

chevrotain1774

mouse deer1778

kanchil1822

napoh1822

tragule1859

water chevrotain1866

traguline1872

deerlet1878

tragulid1889

traguloid1891

1891 W. H. Flower & R. Lydekker Introd. Study Mammals 307 Leptomeryx, from the Miocene of the United States, is regarded as a Traguloid.

1964 T. B. Nolan Geol. Surv. Res. 1964 a. 135/1 In addition to deerlike traguloids and rhinoceros, the fauna includes oreodonts.

2005 Jrnl. Vertebr. Paleontol. 25 996/1 It would be consistent with an Asian origin of traguloids.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	traguloid
释义	traguloidadj.n. Brit. /ˈtraɡjᵿlɔɪd/, U.S. /ˈtræɡjəˌlɔɪd/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: Latin Tragulus , -oid suffix. Etymology: < scientific Latin Tragulus, genus name (see tragule n.) + -oid suffix, after Traguloidea, superfamily name (T. Gill 1871, in Smithsonian Misc. Coll. (1874) 11 i. 80). Compare scientific Latin traguloides, specific name (1838). Chiefly Palaeontology. A. adj. Of or relating to the superfamily Traguloidea, which comprises the chevrotains and extinct relatives.Sometimes regarded as consisting only of the family Tragulidae (cf. tragulid n.), sometimes as equivalent to the infraorder Tragulina (cf. traguline adj. 2). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > [adjective] > belonging to family Tragulidae traguline1870 tragulid1887 traguloid1889 1889 Amer. Naturalist 23 121 Dorcatherium must be placed on the Traguloid side of the line. 1970 Science 12 June 1364/2 The deer family, Cervidae, probably arose from traguloid ancestors in the Oligocene. 2011 T. A. Vaughan et al. Mammalogy (ed. 5) ii. xviii. 353/1 Bovids seemingly derived from traguloid ancestry in the Old World. B. n. A traguloid ruminant. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > [noun] > family Tragulidae (chevrotain) musk-goat1601 musk deer1673 pelandok1701 hog deer1711 Guinea deer1752 chevrotain1774 mouse deer1778 kanchil1822 napoh1822 tragule1859 water chevrotain1866 traguline1872 deerlet1878 tragulid1889 traguloid1891 1891 W. H. Flower & R. Lydekker Introd. Study Mammals 307 Leptomeryx, from the Miocene of the United States, is regarded as a Traguloid. 1964 T. B. Nolan Geol. Surv. Res. 1964 a. 135/1 In addition to deerlike traguloids and rhinoceros, the fauna includes oreodonts. 2005 Jrnl. Vertebr. Paleontol. 25 996/1 It would be consistent with an Asian origin of traguloids. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1889
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