单词 | to run with |
释义 | > as lemmasto run with —— to run with —— 1. intransitive. a. Of a person: to associate with (a person or group); to keep company with.Originally in or with reference to biblical use (see quot. c1350); the appearance of a neutral or positive use in the same sense in western U.S. contexts in the late 19th cent. seems to be an independent development. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > association, fellowship, or companionship > associate with [phrase] to run with ——c1350 to cast (also throw) in one's lot with1535 to cast in one's lot among or with1535 the mind > emotion > love > amorous love > fall in love [verb] > associate or consort with someone to run with ——c1350 the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > make friends with [verb (transitive)] > act as friend to or befriend befriend1559 frienda1592 to run with ——1875 eOE (Mercian) Vespasian Psalter (1965) xlix. 19 (18) Si uidebas furem, simul currebas cum eo : gif ðu gesege ðeof somud ðu urne mid hine.] c1350 Psalter (BL Add. 17376) in K. D. Bülbring Earliest Compl. Eng. Prose Psalter (1891) xlix. 19 Ȝyf þou sest a þef, þou ran wyþ hym [L. currebas cum eo] and laid þy porcioun wyþ spouse-breches. a1450 ( in J. Kail 26 Polit. Poems (1904) 43 (MED) Wiþ theues and wiþ spouse breche Þou delest and rennest nyȝt and day. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Psalms xlix. [l.] B Yf thou seist a thefe, thou runnest with him, and art partaker with the aduouterers. 1574 J. Studley tr. J. Bale Pageant of Popes f. 151v He at length followed Boniface his practice..according to the saying: If thou sawest a theefe run thou diddest run with him. 1607 H. Ainsworth Communion of Saincts ix. 132 Wee are taught of God..not to run with the thief nor partake with the adulterer. 1628 T. Taylor Practise of Repentance xiv. 158 Some pretend to runne with wicked men to win them. 1807 E. Peach Serm. I. 453 I have run with sinners, and have trod in all their ways. 1859 Children's Friend Nov. 249 A little boy who used profane language, or who told lies, or who delighted to run with wicked associates. 1875 C. L. Ruggles Perils of Scout-Life 336 Leaving my horse with a scout that had run with me considerably, I went to the hospital. 1914 B. Tarkington Penrod xiv. 126 You fellers have treated me nice—and some day you come over to my yard; I'd like to run with you fellers. You're the kind of fellers I like. 1922 E. O'Neill Hairy Ape vi. 64 If I can't find her I'll take it out on de gang she runs wit. 1975 New Rev. May 70/1 Hunter Thompson, who ran with the Hell's Angels for eighteen months to write The Hell's Angels. 2000 N.Y. Times 6 July a17/4 These young men..reminded him of the black friends he used to run with in Chicago. 2007 T. Smith Crescent City Lynchings 48 Some organizers protested that Macheca..had a big mouth and was running with bad company. b. Of an animal: to associate with (other animals), sometimes spec. for the purpose of mating. Cf. to run in 15 at Phrasal verbs 1. ΚΠ 1566 T. Blundeville Bredynge of Horses v. f. 18, in Fower Offices Horsemanshippe I would wyshe you to remoue the Stallions from theym and not to suffer them to runne wyth the Mares all the yere. 1615 G. Markham Eng. Hus-wife in Countrey Contentments ii. 108 The Housewife..must reare her Calues vpon the finger with floten milke, and not suffer them to run with the dammes. 1727 R. Bradley Compl. Body Husbandry 216 The horse has been allow'd to run with the mares, in some places, when they were only two years old; but tho' they will then couple, [etc.]. 1735 Sportsman's Dict. I. at Colt After the colts have been foaled, you may suffer them to run with the mare till about Michaelmas. 1815 G. B. Worgan Gen. View Agric. Cornwall xiii. 139 These [inferior bulls] are..kept for the purpose of running with stock which are sent thither for summer pasture. 1897 Jrnl. Compar. Med. & Vet. Arch. Apr. 206 It is said that the bull, when allowed to run with the herd, refuses to give any attention to the pregnant cows. 1920 H. M. Lamon & R. R. Slocum Mating & Breeding Poultry ii. 47 Allowing one of the males to run with the flock in the morning and the other in the afternoon. 1972 Country Life 3 Feb. 288/3 The heifers..run with the Hereford bull to produce their first calf. 2009 Western Morning News (Nexis) 1 Apr. 10 Some [stallions] even still run with their mares, with all the risks that brings to both stallions and mares. 2. intransitive. a. To go along with; to be concurrent or coextensive with; to follow the same path or line as; to accompany, keep pace with; (also) to march with. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > rate of motion > move at specific rate [verb (transitive)] > keep pace with to hold a wayOE to run with ——?c1400 coast1413 endure1588 to keep upa1633 to keep with ——1817 pace1931 ?c1400 (c1380) G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (BL Add. 10340) (1868) v. pr. vi. l. 5206 Þe present eternite of hys syȝt renneþ alwey wiþ..oure dedes dispensyng..medes to goode men, and tourmentz to wicked men. ?c1430 (c1400) J. Wyclif Eng. Wks. (1880) 100 (MED) But goddis curs renneþ many þousand tyme wiþ al þis. c1475 (c1445) R. Pecock Donet (1921) 115 (MED) In as moche as þei ben getun bi oure laboure, rennyng with þe worching and purveiyng of god, þei ben callid oure vertues. 1595 S. Daniel First Fowre Bks. Ciuile Warres iv. cxvii. sig. Z3v With such as with the time did run He doth in most vpright opinion stand. 1678 H. Vaughan Thalia Rediviva 71 A fatal sadness, such as..runs along with publicke plagues and woes, Lies heavy on us. 1711 Law of Covenants xi. 106 The Plaintiff..would have it to be as a real Covenant running with the Land, and charge the other Land with the whole Rent. 1753 C. Viner Gen. Abridgm. Law & Equity IX. 58 That Privilege runs with the Possession. 1837 Penny Cycl. VIII. 117/1 It has been contended that a covenant by the owner of land respecting the land should always run with the land; but this doctrine has not been established. 1893 Chambers's Jrnl. 1 Apr. 203/1 [He] offered to buy the Fairfield Farm..which ran with his own little estate. 1922 N. W. Paine Smith Provincetown Bk. 133 The story of the Catholic Church runs with that of the Portuguese people. 1975 E. H. Levi in P. B. Kurland Supreme Court & Patents & Monopolies 16 The restriction, if it is to be enforced, may raise the question whether it runs with the chattel. 2001 K. Fassett & L. P. Lucy Passionate Patchwork 145/3 Although you are drawing around the patches on the straight grain, the outlines do not run exactly with the stripes. b. To concur or agree with; to be in accordance with. Formerly also: †to accept, go along with (an account of events) (obsolete). ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > agree, harmonize, or be congruous with [verb (transitive)] conspirec1384 accorda1393 to stand with ——c1449 to sit with ——a1500 correspond1545 resound1575 square1583 quader1588 to comport with1591 sympathize1594 beset1597 range1600 even1602 consort1607 to run with ——1614 countenancea1616 hita1616 sympathy1615 filea1625 quadrate?1630 consist1638 commensurate1643 commensure1654 to strike in1704 jig1838 harmonize1852 chime in with1861 equate1934 to tie in1938 to tune in1938 to tie up1958 1614 W. Raleigh Hist. World i. i. viii. §7. 144 Herein..Melanchton runnes with the tide of common opinion, and sets Mesech in Muscouia. 1662 Earl of Orrery Coll. State Lett. (1743) II. 429 Nor does this instruction run with the introductive words of the former. 1792 J. Gutch tr. A. Wood Hist. & Antiq. Univ. Oxf. I. 121 This is the common vogue of Historians; but some say..he died at London of a natural death... But howsoever it is, I shall run with the general report. 1867 R. Simpson Edmund Campion xiv. 271 Public opinion did not altogether run with the statute. 1894 Rev. of Reviews (N.Y. ed.) Dec. 653/1 A broad, thorough, and practical..measure, which shall legislate for posterity and once for all shall run with the best scientific opinion. 1915 Eccl. Rev. Aug. 137 My own opinion runs with that of Planché. 2002 N. Holder & D. Viguie Witch 138 The bishop's thinking had run with that of the nobleman's family: the lower classes did not need to marry. 3. intransitive. colloquial (originally U.S.). (a) to run with the ball: see ball n.1 Phrases 1m; (b) To advance or proceed with (an idea, undertaking, etc.). ΚΠ 1946 Sports Afield Jan. 10/2 The Soil Conservation Service grabbed the idea and ran with it. 1977 Rotarian Apr. 50/1 The author..had suggested the preparation of a ‘multihobby kit’ for long-term and chronically ill patients. Scout Tom Taylor took the suggestion and ran with it. 1987 W. Percy Thanatos Syndrome (1989) iii. xi. 225 Give a technologist a new technique and he'll run with it like a special-team scatback. 1991 A. Roddick Body & Soul v. 112 We discovered we would have to get approval from separate foreign branches of Greenpeace, none of whom seemed to want to run with the idea. 2002 Times Educ. Suppl. 27 Sept. 13/4 And when you get a DfES paper, if you like the look of it, you can run with it. If not, you've got to have the confidence to say, ‘It's not appropriate for my community.’ < as lemmas |
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