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单词 translucency
释义

translucencyn.

Brit. /tranzˈl(j)uːs(ə)nsi/, /trɑːnzˈl(j)uːs(ə)nsi/, /transˈl(j)uːs(ə)nsi/, /trɑːnsˈl(j)uːs(ə)nsi/, U.S. /trænzˈlusənsi/, /træn(t)sˈlusənsi/
Forms: 1500s–1600s translucencie, 1600s– translucency.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: translucent adj., -ency suffix.
Etymology: < translucent adj.: see -ency suffix. Compare earlier translucence n. and the post-classical Latin parallel cited at that entry. Compare also slightly later tralucency n.
The state or quality of being translucent (translucent adj. 1); = translucence n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > transparency or translucence > [noun]
diaphanity1477
perspicuitya1500
sheerness1587
transparence1594
translucency1598
tralucency1599
transparency1615
clarity1616
pellucidity1642
diaphaneity1660
pellucidness1684
clearness1692
translucidity1694
translucidness1727
transparentness1727
translucence1755
see-through1954
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Diafanità, translucencie, transparencie as through cristall.
1725 D. Turner App. Art of Surg. 35 For my farther Satisfaction I tried it with the Candle, and concluded, by some Degree of Translucency, that it was an Hydrops Testis.
1831 M. Faraday Exper. Res. xlvi. 339 Different degrees of colour or translucency.
1879 H. Calderwood Relations Mind & Brain 61 A chamber filled with a clear watery fluid, essential for the translucency of the external portion of the eye.
1949 Our Industry (Anglo-Iranian Oil Co.) (ed. 2) 335 Refined paraffin wax has a very low oil content, is white, with some degree of translucency, almost tasteless and odourless and is slightly greasy to the touch.
2011 Express (N. Ireland ed.) (Nexis) 27 Oct. Her teeth have a natural translucency at the edge and they are not too perfect or symmetrical.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1598
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