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单词 brown-nose
释义

brown-nosen.

Brit. /ˈbraʊnnəʊz/, U.S. /ˈbraʊ(n)ˌnoʊz/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: brown adj., nose n.
Etymology: < brown adj. + nose n., the semantic motivation being similar to that shown by ass-licker n. Compare slightly earlier brown-nosing n.
slang (originally U.S.).
An obsequious person; a flatterer, a sycophant, a toady.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > servile flattery or currying favour > [noun] > servile flatterer
papelard1340
placeboc1395
fawnerc1440
pickthank1460
adulator?a1475
earwigc1475
curry-favel1515
men-pleaser1526
gnatho1533
upcreeperc1540
claw-back1549
curry-favourer1563
man-pleaser1564
claw-poll1569
please-man1570
sycophant1575
curry-favour1577
capper1587
insinuator1598
clawera1603
scrape-shoe1607
suck-fist1611
courtiera1616
foot lickera1616
fleerera1627
wriggler1631
fawn1635
limberham1689
toad-eater1742
tuft-hunter1755
arse-kisser1766
sleeve-creeper1809
lick-spit1822
lickspittle1825
shoe-licker1826
toady1826
toad1831
toader1842
bootlicker1846
bootlick1849
favour-currier1855
lubricator1872
bum-sucker1877
handshaker1884
suck1900
mbongo1911
sucker-up1911
apple-polisher1918
snurge1933
ass-licker1939
brown-nose1939
brown-noser1942
arse-licker1951
ass-kisser1951
greaser1959
suck-hole1966
suck-up1970
bumboy1984
fly-
1939 Amer. Speech 14 25/1 Brown nose n., a cadet who curries favor.
1948 N. Mailer Naked & Dead ii. ii. 61 Stanley is the biggest goddam brown-nose in the platoon.
1969 M. Pugh Last Place Left v. 34 It was part of the tradition to hate a Highland laird or be a brown-nose.
2014 Irish Examiner (Nexis) 9 Aug. The other thing I've said is..you don't have to be an arse-licker or a brown-nose, but do as you're told and you'll get on.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

brown-nosev.

Brit. /ˈbraʊnnəʊz/, U.S. /ˈbraʊ(n)ˌnoʊz/
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: brown-nose n.
Etymology: < brown-nose n. Compare slightly earlier brown-nosing n.
slang (originally U.S.).
1. intransitive. To curry favour; to behave obsequiously.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > servile flattery or currying favour > flatter servilely or curry favour [verb (intransitive)]
fain?c1225
fawnc1325
to make placebo1340
fagea1382
curryc1400
to curry favela1420
to claw (a person's) toea1500
to curry favour?1518
to be at the school of placebo1554
to play (with) placebo1583
insinuatea1593
wriggle1601
lick1602
sycophantize1605
gnathonize1619
pickthank1621
supparasitate1623
ingratiate1647
slaver1730
toad-eat1766
slaum1787
to eat (any one's) toads1788
toad1802
bootlick1846
toady1861
to suck in1899
smoodge1906
smarm1911
arse-lick1928
bum-suck1930
to suck round1931
ass-lick1937
brown-nose1939
suck-hole1961
weasel1980
1939 Amer. Speech 14 25/1 Brown nose, to curry favor, especially for rank.
1948 N. Mailer Naked & Dead iii. v. 542 They think I brown-nosed and there ain't a goddam bit of truth in that.
1982 Rushville (Indiana) Republican 16 Feb. 4/2 If I have to brown nose to get a pass forget it!
2009 St. Louis (Missouri) Post-Dispatch (Nexis) 7June e3 Find work—any is better than none—work smart and learn to brown nose just a little bit.
2. transitive. To curry favour with; to behave obsequiously towards; to flatter.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > servile flattery or currying favour > flatter servilely or curry favour with [verb (transitive)]
flatter1340
to claw the back ofc1394
to pick a thank (also thanks)c1422
clawc1425
to claw by the sleeve1509
to claw by the backa1542
fawna1568
to make or pay (one's) court to1590
adulate1612
hug1622
sycophant1637
to make up to1701
to whip it in with1702
cultivate1706
incense1708
to wheedle in with1726
to grandfather up1747
slaver1794
toad1802
to play up to ——1809
nut1819
toady1827
bootlick1846
to suck up to1860
lickspittle1886
jolly1890
bum-suck1918
arse-lick1919
to cosy up to1937
brown-nose1948
ass-kiss1951
ass-lick1962
love-bomb1976
1948 N. Mailer Naked & Dead ii. x. 292 Brown had always thought, Stanley's brown-nosing me.
1950 E. Hemingway Across River & into Trees vii. 57 I have erected the defence against brown-nosing my superiors and brown-nosing the world.
1960 J. Symons Progress of Crime xv. 91 If you don't..get cracking on a few little jobs for this paper instead of spending your time brown-nosing Mr. Fairfield, you [etc.].
2021 Sunday Independent (Dublin) 24 Jan. 5 I find a lot of people who work in sports journalism have to brown-nose the people who give them the stories.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1939v.1939
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