broilingn.¹

/ˈbrɔɪlɪŋ/

Etymology: < broil v.¹ + -ing suffix¹.

The action or process of exposing to scorching heat; spec. grilling.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > [noun] > grilling or broiling

broilingc1440

carbonadoing1599

carbonading1727

pan-broiling1896

charbroiling1986

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 53 Brolyynge [King's Cambr. broylinge], ustulacio.

a1631 J. Donne Βιαθανατος (1647) ii. vi. §7 How much [did] Saint Laurence [contribute] to his broyling, when he called to the Tyrant, This side is enough, turne the other, and then eate?

1830 M. Donovan Domest. Econ. II. iv. 271 Between broiling and roasting the chief difference is in the temperature. In roasting, the heat is moderate, and slow in penetrating: in broiling, it is brisk and rapid.

Derivatives

† broiling-iron n. Obsolete a kind of Dutch oven.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > stove or cooker > [noun] > oven > other types of oven

broiling-iron1562

broil-iron1567

apple roaster1637

bread oven1745

pot-oven1750

Dutch oven1769

caboose1779

roaster1796

gas oven1810

kitchen1826

tandoor1840

water oven1848

ti-oven1896

roaster oven1940

1562 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories Archdeaconry Richmond (1853) 163 One brulinge iron, viijd.

1615 G. Markham Eng. Hus-wife in Countrey Contentments 70–1 Take your Broyling-iron, I do not mean a Grid-iron (though it be much used for this purpose)..but a Plate iron made with hooks and pricks, on which you may hang the meat, and set it close before the fire.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

† broilingn.²

Forms: 1500s brewlynge, brullynge.

Etymology: < broil v.² + -ing suffix¹.

Obsolete. rare.

Disturbance, dissension; embroilment.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > dissent > lack of peacefulness > [noun]

unfritheOE

unpeacea1325

unresta1382

hurling1387

tumult1412

hurlc1440

hurly-burlyc1440

unquietness?c1450

unpeaceableness?c1475

estoure1481

broilery1521

broiling1523

turmoil1526

brulyie1531

unquiet1551

troublesomeness1561

disrest1567

turbulence1598

hurly1600

turbulency1607

inquieta1684

brulyiement1718

agitation1769

dispeace1825

fudder1871

push and shove1895

1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. cccl. 560 The great brullynge that was than in Gaunt.

1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. ccccxxxii. 759 A newe brewlynge in Flaunders.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

broilingadj.

/ˈbrɔɪlɪŋ/

Etymology: < broil v.¹

1. That burns, scorches, makes very hot.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > [adjective] > having or communicating much heat > very

wall-hotc1000

walm-hotOE

hot as hellOE

welling?a1200

welling hota1400

aestuant?1440

burning1484

scalding?a1513

broiling1555

roasting1567

walming hot1601

boiling hot1607

baking1656

stewing-hot1711

piping1823

grilling1839

seething1848

white-hot1855

stewing1856

incandescent1859

swithering1895

boiling1930

1555 W. Waterman tr. J. Boemus Fardle of Facions i. i. 24 The broyling heate.

a1617 S. Hieron Penance for Sinne in Wks. (1620) II. 84 Scarcely is the cup gone from his mouth, before he feeleth an increase of his broyling drought.

1820 Ld. Byron Blues ii. 36 To be sure it was broiling.

1866 A. Trollope Belton Estate II. ii. 47 There's a broiling sun.

2. That is subjected to great heat, that is very hot; spec. that is being grilled.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > [adjective] > having or communicating much heat > oppressively > oppressed with heat

swelteda1634

sweltry1635

broiling1648

sweltering1652

sweltered1798

swolten1876

perishing1883

1648 T. Gage Eng.-Amer. (1655) i. 2 Which only can and must deliver their scorching, nay broyling souls.

1813 Ld. Byron Bride Abydos ii. xv. 259 Ask the squalid peasant how His gains repay his broiling brow!

1853 C. Kingsley Hypatia I. x. 211 The savoury smell of broiling fish.

3. quasi-adv., as in broiling hot.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > [adverb] > very or intensely (hot)

burning hot1475

seething1489

moultering1606

flaming-hot1638

torridly1657

roastingly1830

broiling1840

bakingly1858

blisteringly1877

candescently1883

broilingly1885

1840 T. Hood Up Rhine 211 A broiling hot excursion farther up the country.

1884 Queen Victoria More Leaves 180 We stopped here about ten minutes. It was broiling hot.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online September 2019).

n.¹c1440

n.²1523

adj.1555

单词	broiling
释义	broilingn.¹ /ˈbrɔɪlɪŋ/ Etymology: < broil v.¹ + -ing suffix¹. The action or process of exposing to scorching heat; spec. grilling. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > [noun] > grilling or broiling broilingc1440 carbonadoing1599 carbonading1727 pan-broiling1896 charbroiling1986 c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 53 Brolyynge [King's Cambr. broylinge], ustulacio. a1631 J. Donne Βιαθανατος (1647) ii. vi. §7 How much [did] Saint Laurence [contribute] to his broyling, when he called to the Tyrant, This side is enough, turne the other, and then eate? 1830 M. Donovan Domest. Econ. II. iv. 271 Between broiling and roasting the chief difference is in the temperature. In roasting, the heat is moderate, and slow in penetrating: in broiling, it is brisk and rapid. Derivatives † broiling-iron n. Obsolete a kind of Dutch oven. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > stove or cooker > [noun] > oven > other types of oven broiling-iron1562 broil-iron1567 apple roaster1637 bread oven1745 pot-oven1750 Dutch oven1769 caboose1779 roaster1796 gas oven1810 kitchen1826 tandoor1840 water oven1848 ti-oven1896 roaster oven1940 1562 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories Archdeaconry Richmond (1853) 163 One brulinge iron, viijd. 1615 G. Markham Eng. Hus-wife in Countrey Contentments 70–1 Take your Broyling-iron, I do not mean a Grid-iron (though it be much used for this purpose)..but a Plate iron made with hooks and pricks, on which you may hang the meat, and set it close before the fire. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2018). † broilingn.² Forms: 1500s brewlynge, brullynge. Etymology: < broil v.² + -ing suffix¹. Obsolete. rare. Disturbance, dissension; embroilment. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > dissent > lack of peacefulness > [noun] unfritheOE unpeacea1325 unresta1382 hurling1387 tumult1412 hurlc1440 hurly-burlyc1440 unquietness?c1450 unpeaceableness?c1475 estoure1481 broilery1521 broiling1523 turmoil1526 brulyie1531 unquiet1551 troublesomeness1561 disrest1567 turbulence1598 hurly1600 turbulency1607 inquieta1684 brulyiement1718 agitation1769 dispeace1825 fudder1871 push and shove1895 1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. cccl. 560 The great brullynge that was than in Gaunt. 1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. ccccxxxii. 759 A newe brewlynge in Flaunders. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2021). broilingadj. /ˈbrɔɪlɪŋ/ Etymology: < broil v.¹ 1. That burns, scorches, makes very hot. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > [adjective] > having or communicating much heat > very wall-hotc1000 walm-hotOE hot as hellOE welling?a1200 welling hota1400 aestuant?1440 burning1484 scalding?a1513 broiling1555 roasting1567 walming hot1601 boiling hot1607 baking1656 stewing-hot1711 piping1823 grilling1839 seething1848 white-hot1855 stewing1856 incandescent1859 swithering1895 boiling1930 1555 W. Waterman tr. J. Boemus Fardle of Facions i. i. 24 The broyling heate. a1617 S. Hieron Penance for Sinne in Wks. (1620) II. 84 Scarcely is the cup gone from his mouth, before he feeleth an increase of his broyling drought. 1820 Ld. Byron Blues ii. 36 To be sure it was broiling. 1866 A. Trollope Belton Estate II. ii. 47 There's a broiling sun. 2. That is subjected to great heat, that is very hot; spec. that is being grilled. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > [adjective] > having or communicating much heat > oppressively > oppressed with heat swelteda1634 sweltry1635 broiling1648 sweltering1652 sweltered1798 swolten1876 perishing1883 1648 T. Gage Eng.-Amer. (1655) i. 2 Which only can and must deliver their scorching, nay broyling souls. 1813 Ld. Byron Bride Abydos ii. xv. 259 Ask the squalid peasant how His gains repay his broiling brow! 1853 C. Kingsley Hypatia I. x. 211 The savoury smell of broiling fish. 3. quasi-adv., as in broiling hot. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > [adverb] > very or intensely (hot) burning hot1475 seething1489 moultering1606 flaming-hot1638 torridly1657 roastingly1830 broiling1840 bakingly1858 blisteringly1877 candescently1883 broilingly1885 1840 T. Hood Up Rhine 211 A broiling hot excursion farther up the country. 1884 Queen Victoria More Leaves 180 We stopped here about ten minutes. It was broiling hot. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online September 2019). < n.¹c1440n.²1523adj.1555
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broilingn.1

Derivatives

† broilingn.2

broilingadj.

broilingn.¹

† broilingn.²