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单词 brachiate
释义

brachiateadj.

Brit. /ˈbreɪkɪeɪt/, /ˈbreɪkɪət/, /ˈbrakɪeɪt/, U.S. /ˈbreɪkiˌeɪt/, /ˈbreɪkiᵻt/
Etymology: < Latin brāchiātus armed, < brāchium an arm: see -ate suffix2.
literal. Having arms; in Botany having branches in pairs running out nearly at right angles with the stem and crossing each other alternately.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > by growth or development > defined by habit > tree or woody plant > characterized by habit > [adjective] > characterized by other growth habits
brachiate1835
mop-headed1862
polycormic1899
leptocaul1949
pachycaulous1949
leptocaulous1964
pachycaul1964
1835 J. Lindley Introd. Bot. (1848) I. 169 When the branches diverge nearly at right angles from the stem, they are said to be brachiate.
1880 A. Gray Bot. Text-bk. (ed. 6) 399.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

brachiatev.

/ˈbrakɪeɪt/
Etymology: As < brachiate adj.; see -ate suffix3.
intransitive. (See quot. 1948.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > by locomotion > locomotion of animals > [verb (intransitive)] > swing from branch to branch
brachiate1934
1934 Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. Brachiate v.i.
1948 J. S. Weiner in New Biol. 5 70 Their [sc. apes'] ability to brachiate, that is to swing their way from branch to branch by their arms.

Derivatives

ˈbrachiating adj. and n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > by locomotion > [adjective] > that brachiates
brachiating1932
the world > animals > by locomotion > locomotion of animals > [noun] > swinging from branch to branch
brachiation1899
brachiating1932
1932 J. S. Huxley Probl. Relative Growth vii. 238 Man..is undoubtedly descended from brachiating ancestors with relatively long arms.
1957 Antiquity 31 191 They lacked the brachiating specializations of modern apes.
brachiˈation n. the act of brachiating.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > by locomotion > locomotion of animals > [noun] > swinging from branch to branch
brachiation1899
brachiating1932
1899 Proc. Zool. Soc. 7 Mar. 306 The hand of the Chimpanzee is adapted for brachiation.
1962 D. Morris Biol. of Art v. 143 A hanging and swinging form of locomotion termed brachiation.
ˈbrachiator n. an animal that brachiates.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > by locomotion > [noun] > that swings from branch to branch
brachiator1899
1899 Proc. Zool. Soc. 7 Mar. 305 The arm of the Chimpanzee is that of the brachiators, anthropoids like the Orang and Gibbon, which use the arms as one of the main organs of locomotion.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1835v.1899
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