Bothrodendronn.

Brit.

/ˌbɒθrəʊˈdɛndrən/, U.S.

/ˌbɑθroʊˈdɛndrən/

Inflections: Plural Bothrodendrons, Bothrodendra.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Bothrodendron.

Etymology: < scientific Latin Bothrodendron, genus name (J. Lindley & W. Hutton (see quot. 1835) < ancient Greek βόθρος pit (of uncertain origin; perhaps < the same Indo-European base as classical Latin fodere to dig: see fodient adj.) + δένδρον tree (see dendro- comb. form).

An extinct genus of tree-sized lycopod plants (family Lycopodiaceae), known from their fossil remains found chiefly in coal measures (cf. lepidodendron n. at lepido- comb. form ); (also in form bothrodendron) a plant of this genus.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > fossil plants > [noun]

cycadite18..

Bothrodendron1835

lepidodendron1836

calamite1837

sphenophyllum1837

stigmaria1845

polyporite1846

fucoid1848

Muscites1859

lepidodendrid1863

Bennettites1871

lepidodendroid1872

progymnosperm1885

pteridosperm1904

Bennettitales1907

seed fern1907

1835 J. Lindley & W. Hutton Fossil Flora Great Brit. II. 97 Bothrodendron. Stem not furrowed, covered with dots. Scars of cones, obliquely oval.

1862 J. H. Burton Book-hunter i. 2 Your other hard names—your ichthyodorulite, trogontherium, lepidodendron, and bothrodendron.

1902 Encycl. Brit. XXXI. 413/2 The cuticles of a Bothrodendron.

1973 W. F. Millington & W. R. Chaney in T.T. Kozlowski Shedding of Plants Parts v. 173 A Bothrodendron specimen from the Coal-Measures in Belgium had scars 9 cm in diameter.

2011 J. P. Rafferty Paleozoic Era 261 An extinct genus of tree-sized lycopsid plants that lived during the Carboniferous period, Lepidodendron and its relatives—Lepidophloios, Bothrodendron, and Paralycopodites—were related to modern club mosses.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	bothrodendron
释义	Bothrodendronn. Brit. /ˌbɒθrəʊˈdɛndrən/, U.S. /ˌbɑθroʊˈdɛndrən/ Inflections: Plural Bothrodendrons, Bothrodendra. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Bothrodendron. Etymology: < scientific Latin Bothrodendron, genus name (J. Lindley & W. Hutton (see quot. 1835) < ancient Greek βόθρος pit (of uncertain origin; perhaps < the same Indo-European base as classical Latin fodere to dig: see fodient adj.) + δένδρον tree (see dendro- comb. form). An extinct genus of tree-sized lycopod plants (family Lycopodiaceae), known from their fossil remains found chiefly in coal measures (cf. lepidodendron n. at lepido- comb. form ); (also in form bothrodendron) a plant of this genus. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > fossil plants > [noun] cycadite18.. Bothrodendron1835 lepidodendron1836 calamite1837 sphenophyllum1837 stigmaria1845 polyporite1846 fucoid1848 Muscites1859 lepidodendrid1863 Bennettites1871 lepidodendroid1872 progymnosperm1885 pteridosperm1904 Bennettitales1907 seed fern1907 1835 J. Lindley & W. Hutton Fossil Flora Great Brit. II. 97 Bothrodendron. Stem not furrowed, covered with dots. Scars of cones, obliquely oval. 1862 J. H. Burton Book-hunter i. 2 Your other hard names—your ichthyodorulite, trogontherium, lepidodendron, and bothrodendron. 1902 Encycl. Brit. XXXI. 413/2 The cuticles of a Bothrodendron. 1973 W. F. Millington & W. R. Chaney in T.T. Kozlowski Shedding of Plants Parts v. 173 A Bothrodendron specimen from the Coal-Measures in Belgium had scars 9 cm in diameter. 2011 J. P. Rafferty Paleozoic Era 261 An extinct genus of tree-sized lycopsid plants that lived during the Carboniferous period, Lepidodendron and its relatives—Lepidophloios, Bothrodendron, and Paralycopodites—were related to modern club mosses. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1835
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