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单词 bothered
释义

botheredadj.

Brit. /ˈbɒðəd/, U.S. /ˈbɑðərd/
Forms: see bother v. and int. and -ed suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: bother v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < bother v. + -ed suffix1.The origin suggested in quot. 1785 at sense 1a appears to be a folk etymology.
1. Irish English.
a. Confused, muddled, or perplexed by or as by noise or chatter. Now rare except as passing into sense 2.
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1785 F. Grose Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue Bothered or both-eared. Talked to at both ears by different persons at the same time, confounded, confused. (Irish Phrase).
1789 G. Moultrie False & True i. iii. 11 So, they call sticking a man in the back fighting... Oh, they have mighty bothered notions of things here.
1840 Citizen Feb. 226/2 The poor, bothered, old man [sc. a magistrate]..fumbling over the leaves of an act of parliament, or asking illegal or silly questions.
1920 K. Tynan Denys the Dreamer 67 His father expatiated on the impudence of..leaving only a bothered old woman to look after the gates.
1947 ‘F. O'Connor’ Common Chord 8 He looked at her for a moment or two and then an incredible idea began to dawn on his bothered old brain.
b. Hard of hearing; deaf or partially deaf.
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1814 Lady Morgan O'Donnel I. 92 ‘It's hard for her the cratur! when she's entirely bothered,’ said a voice... [Note] Bothered—deaf: almost always used by the lower Irish to express deafness.
1830 Lady's Mag. 31 Oct. 230/2Bothered’ signifies deaf; and Nancy was a little old cranky ‘bothered’ woman, who travelled the country..[as] a goose-plucker.
1835 Dublin Penny Jrnl. 12 Dec. 191/2 I'm a bit bothered on both sides of my head.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. xii. 271 He [sc. the waiter] seehears lipspeech... Give him twopence tip. Deaf, bothered.
1960 S. O'Casey in Theatre Arts May 21/1 ‘A playwright has nothing to do with opinions,’ said W. B. Yeats vehemently in my bothered ear.
2004 in T. P. Dolan Dict. Hiberno-Eng. (ed. 2) 31/2 Bothered. Deaf. ‘Are you bothered or what kind of lugs have you?’
c. to turn the (also a) bothered ear: to refuse to listen or respond; = to turn a deaf ear at deaf adj. 2. Similarly to give (a person) the bothered ear.
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1828 Mirror Lit., Amusem., & Instr. 5 Jan. 15/2 He..turned the bothered ear to the sound of his mother's voice,..and all the answer he made back was—‘Whisht with you, mother.’
1834 Dublin Penny Jrnl. 28 June 411/1 ‘Tell uz that, Pether, do-now,’ interrupted one of the colleens..; but Pether, ‘fur a rason he had, gave her the bothered ear.’
1904 Youth's Compan. 22 Dec. 648/3 To these conjectures Kate, with secret indignation, turned ‘a bothered ear’.
2003 Irish Times (Nexis) 17 Feb. 8 Was it a case of..government ignoring the people, giving them the bothered ear and the two-finger sign?
2. In general use. That is or has been bothered; worried, anxious, agitated. Also forming adjectives, as bothered-looking, bothered-sounding. (Now the most common sense.)Cf. hot and bothered at hot adj. and n.1 Phrases 14.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > [adjective]
reigheOE
drofc1000
druvyOE
restlessOE
worya1225
forstraughtc1386
unquertc1390
unsaughtc1390
ill (evil) at easea1400
unrofula1400
unquietc1400
unrestya1413
unquieted?a1425
unrestful?c1425
unpeaceda1475
out of quieta1500
inquiet?1504
uneasya1513
perturbed1538
unquietous?1545
disquieted?1548
astraught1564
astraughted1565
agitate1567
turmoiled1570
disquiet1587
distroubled1590
weltered1590
disturbed1593
twitcheda1594
troublesome1596
stract1598
uncomposed1601
discomposed1603
incomposed1608
uncouth1660
unserene1664
chagrin1665
agitated1684
perturbated1704
disordered1711
perturbate1741
chagrineda1754
nervish1760
uncomfortable1796
funked1831
untranquillized1831
streaked1833
striped1839
discomfortable1844
streaky1848
bothered1851
funked out1859
bebothered1866
disorderly1871
fantod1883
rattled1885
aflap1887
shook1891
dicked-up1967
torqued1967
weirded out1973
1851 Sartain's Mag. Nov. 373/2 He looks at us a bit, with a bothered look, like a feller on the berth-deck, when a bosun's mate tells him that the captain wants to see him.
1878 World (N.Y.) 9 Oct. 6/4 A bothered looking citizen came into the Gazette office yesterday afternoon.
1900 J. Conrad Lord Jim xviii. 177 Now and again he would emit a bothered perfunctory ‘Sssh,’ which neither produced, nor was expected to produce, the slightest effect.
1935 Salt Lake Tribune 24 Aug. 12/2 The bothered worried soul who needs encouragement and help.
1991 J. D. Stevens Sensationalism & N.Y. Press 44 The watchmen and magistrates looked the other way unless..a bothered neighbor complained.
2011 B. Dolnick You know who you Are 202 A bothered-sounding woman answered just as Jacob was going to hang up.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1785
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