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单词 titlark
释义

titlarkn.

Brit. /ˈtɪtlɑːk/, U.S. /ˈtɪtˌlɑrk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: tit n.4, lark n.1
Etymology: < tit n.4 + lark n.1
1. Originally: the meadow pipit, Anthus pratensis (also called titling, tit-pipit) (now rare). In later use also: the buff-bellied or American pipit, A. rubescens (more fully American titlark, brown titlark).In quot. 1773: the tree pipit, A. trivialis, which Gilbert White confused with the meadow pipit.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > non-arboreal (larks, etc.) > [noun] > family Motacillidae > genus Anthus > anthus pratensis (titlark)
titlingc1550
linget1552
lark1602
chit1610
meadowlark1611
cucknel1655
titlark1666
cheeper1684
moss-cheeper1684
old-field lark1805
ling-bird1814
tit-pipit1817
meadow pipit1825
meadow titling1828
furze-lark1854
peep1859
1666 C. Merrett Pinax Rerum Naturalium Britannicarum 176 Alauda pratensis, the tit-Lark.
1681 N. Grew Compar. Anat. Stomachs & Guts viii. 37 in Musæum Regalis Societatis The House-Sparrow, Linnet, Titlark, and many more.
1745 J. Piercy Nat. Hist. Irish Song Birds 47 They are not in Colour much unlike the Pippet, which we wrongfully in Ireland call a Tit Lark.
1773 G. White Let. 9 Nov. in Nat. Hist. Selborne (1789) 98 Titlarks not only sing sweetly as they sit on trees, but also as they play and toy about on the wing.
1803 W. Bingley Animal Biogr. II. 359 The song of the Canary-bird is generally composed either of the Titlark's or the Nightingale's notes.
1831 J. J. Audubon Ornithol. Biogr. I. 50 I am inclined to consider the Brown Titlark identical with the Water Pipit of Europe.
1885 Encycl. Brit. XIX. 112/2 In North America pipits are represented by only two species—Neocorys spraguii, the Prairie-Lark.., and Anthus ludovicianus, the American Titlark.
1922 G. Kennan E. H. Harriman I. vii. 192 Even at the summit of the White Pass, amid snow and ice, the rosy finch, titlark, and golden-crown sparrow were singing merrily.
2001 Express (Nexis) 8 May (Sport section) 64 This comes to you from a cabin surrounded by birch trees and brambles—and a titlark has just flown past the window.
2. slang. An onlooker, a spectator; a witness. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > one who sees > [noun] > bystander or onlooker
circumstanta1513
bystander1534
stander-by1534
looker-on?1536
onlooker1550
titlark1800
tricoteuse1828
railbird1894
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > one who sees > [noun] > eyewitness
eyewitness1539
ocular witness1570
titlark1800
1800 Sporting Mag. Apr. 26/1 Found the beaks and titlarks reading the papers.
1800 Oracle & Daily Advertiser 13 Dec. [I] should have got off for want of evidence, had not a Titlark swore that a few evenings since I had pulled him up on Hounslow Heath.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1666
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